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Aberdeen Growth Opportunities VCT 2 PLC - Aberdeen Asset ...

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Notes to the Financial Statements continued18 Derivatives and other financial instruments (continued)Liquidity riskDue to their nature, unlisted investments may not be readily realisable and therefore a portfolio of listed assets and cash isheld to offset this liquidity risk.Credit risk and interest rate risk are minimised by acquiring high quality government treasury stocks or other bonds whichhave a relatively short time to maturity. See Investment Portfolio Summary on page 13.The company, generally, does not hold significant cash balances and any cash held is with reputable banks with highquality external credit ratings.Credit riskThis is the risk that a counterparty to a financial instrument will fail to discharge an obligation or commitment that it hasentered into with the Company.The Company’s financial assets exposed to credit risk amounted to the following :Ordinaryshares31 December 2008 31 December 2007S Ordinaryshares TotalOrdinarySharesS OrdinarysharesTotal£’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000 £’000Investments in listed fixed interest402 2,210 2,612 597 2,992 3,589instrumentsInvestments in unlisted debt securities 3,462 1,532 4,994 2,973 816 3,789Cash and cash equivalents 276 90 366 444 307 7514,140 3,832 7,972 4,014 4,115 8,129Credit risk arising on listed fixed interest instruments is mitigated by investing in UK Government Stock.All fixed interest assets which are traded on a recognised exchange and all the Company’s cash balances are held by JPMorgan Chase (JPM), the Company’s custodian. Should the credit quality or the financial position of JPM deterioratesignificantly the Manager will move these assets to another financial institution.The manager evaluates credit risk on unlisted debt securities and finanical committments and guarantees prior toinvestment, and as part of the ongoing monitoring of investments. In doing this, it takes into account the extent andquality of any security held. Typically, unlisted debt securities have a fixed charge over the assets of the investeecompany in order to mitigate the gross credit risk. The manager receives management accounts from investee companies,and members of the investment management team sit on the boards of investee companies; this facilitates the closeidentification, monitoring and management of investment specific credit risk.There were no significant concentrations of credit risk to counterparties at 31 December 2008 or 31 December 2007.Price risk sensitivityThe following details the Company’s sensitivity to a 10% increase or decrease in the market prices of listed or AIM/PLUSquoted securities, with 10% being the Manager’s assessment of a reasonable possible change in market prices.At 31 December 2008, if market prices of AIM/PLUS quoted securities had been 10% higher or lower and with all othervariables held constant, the increase or decrease in net assets attributable to Ordinary Shareholders for the year wouldhave been £164,000 (2007: £368,000) due to the change on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profitor loss.At 31 December 2008, if market prices of listed or AIM/PLUS quoted securities had been 10% higher or lower and with allother variables held constant, the increase or decrease in net assets attributable to S Ordinary Shareholders for the yearwould have been £272,000 (2007: £344,000) due to the change on valuation of financial assets at fair value through profitor loss.44 <strong>Aberdeen</strong> <strong>Growth</strong> <strong>Opportunities</strong> <strong>VCT</strong> 2 <strong>PLC</strong>

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