Water Stewardship and Replenish Report - Psddev.com
Water Stewardship and Replenish Report - Psddev.com
Water Stewardship and Replenish Report - Psddev.com
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ImPRovING ECoSySTEm CoNdITIoNS ALoNG ThE RIo<br />
GRANdE/RIo BRAvo RIvER<br />
At Big Bend, Elephant Butte Reach, Pecos River, as well as the Río Conchos<br />
in Mexico, this project uses an integrated river basin management framework<br />
to bring together efforts in policy, environmental flow, pilot rehabilitation<br />
projects, protection of crucial sites, <strong>and</strong> climate change adaptation. Activities<br />
have included the release of Rio Gr<strong>and</strong>e silvery minnow along the Big<br />
Bend, channel maintenance of the Elephant Butte Reach that supports<br />
environmental flows for wildlife without affecting downstream water<br />
supplies, <strong>and</strong> restoration of 14 kilometers of the Pecos River. The program<br />
also replaced invasive plants with native species along 113 kilometers of<br />
the Rio Gr<strong>and</strong>e <strong>and</strong> helped secure the designation of 340,000 hectares<br />
of Ocampo l<strong>and</strong> as a protected area, creating over 1.2 million hectares of<br />
contiguous parks <strong>and</strong> protected areas on both sides of the border. With<br />
the recent joint declaration of the Big Bend Region as a natural area of<br />
binational interest, a major l<strong>and</strong>mark in binational cooperation between the<br />
United States <strong>and</strong> Mexico has been achieved. This work is part of the WWF/<br />
Coca-Cola global partnership focused on freshwater conservation. In this<br />
region, we are working together with a variety of partners on both sides of<br />
the international boundary to restore the Rio Gr<strong>and</strong>e/Rio Bravo.<br />
Project Type: <strong>Water</strong>shed Protection, Education <strong>and</strong> Awareness<br />
External Partners: WWF, National <strong>and</strong> local government, International<br />
water <strong>com</strong>mission, Universities<br />
joRdAN RIvER ECoLoGICAL RESToRATIoN<br />
When the Jordan River ecosystem was devastated by major flooding in<br />
the 1980s, many native trees died <strong>and</strong> the hydrologic system was altered,<br />
decreasing vital habitat for migratory birds. TreeUtah is working to restore<br />
riparian habitat <strong>and</strong> improve water quality by re-establishing native trees <strong>and</strong><br />
shrubs, <strong>and</strong> removing exotic invasive vegetation. The organization partnered<br />
with local bottler Swire Coca-Cola in 2011 to plant over 760 native trees<br />
along the Jordan River <strong>and</strong> transform Coca-Cola syrup drums into rain<br />
barrels. Through this collaborative project, we will teach <strong>com</strong>munity members<br />
about the importance of water stewardship <strong>and</strong> habitat restoration.<br />
Project Type: <strong>Water</strong>shed Protection<br />
External Partner: TreeUtah<br />
mACkINAW RIvER SUSTAINABLE AGRICULTURE<br />
TREATmENT WETLANdS<br />
The Money <strong>and</strong> Sixmile creeks are tributaries to the Mackinaw River that<br />
feed into the watersheds of Lake Bloomington <strong>and</strong> Evergreen Lake, which<br />
together provide drinking water for approximately 83,000 people in Illinois.<br />
The watershed contains some of the most productive agricultural l<strong>and</strong> in<br />
the United States. Agricultural tile drainage from the surrounding area<br />
is a major contributor of nitrate to Lake Bloomington, resulting in high<br />
nitrate concentrations that periodically exceed drinking water st<strong>and</strong>ards.<br />
Constructed wetl<strong>and</strong>s are an important solution to this problem, with the<br />
potential to remove up to 90% of nitrate-nitrogen that would otherwise<br />
enter these waters. This project will identify the watershed area drained<br />
by agricultural tiles for the creeks <strong>and</strong> construct up to six wetl<strong>and</strong>s in the<br />
headwaters of the Money Creek watershed. The effectiveness of these<br />
constructed wetl<strong>and</strong>s at reducing nutrient export will be closely monitored.<br />
This work is part of the WWF/Coca-Cola global partnership focused on<br />
freshwater conservation.<br />
Project Type: <strong>Water</strong>shed Protection<br />
External Partners: WWF, The Nature Conservancy<br />
RAIN GARdENS<br />
In 2011, we built rain gardens in Kentucky, Alabama, Michigan, <strong>and</strong> two<br />
areas in Georgia, building on a successful ongoing program. By capturing<br />
stormwater runoff from roofs, parking lots, <strong>and</strong> other urban surfaces, rain<br />
garden programs around the United States are addressing water pollution<br />
by redirecting stormwater runoff to specially constructed gardens. Debris<br />
from the runoff is broken down by microbes in the rain gardens as water is<br />
allowed to infiltrate the soil instead of directly entering storm or sewer drains<br />
<strong>and</strong> overwhelming river systems. The gardens have been constructed using<br />
environmentally friendly <strong>and</strong> recycled materials, <strong>and</strong> are planted with plant<br />
species native to each area.<br />
Project Type: <strong>Water</strong>shed Protection<br />
External Partners: Global <strong>and</strong> local NGOs, Municipal government,<br />
Community organizations, Railroad Park Foundation, The Upper Etowah River<br />
Alliance