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Review nr 1. 2003 - TTS Group ASA

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12 <strong>TTS</strong> <strong>Review</strong> June <strong>2003</strong><br />

<strong>TTS</strong> Ships Equipment’s IPSI<br />

and INTEGRATION projects lead to designs<br />

for enhanced ro-ro cargo handling operations<br />

Gothenburg-based <strong>TTS</strong> Ships Equipment AB,<br />

the ro-ro access equipment ‘Centre of<br />

Excellence’ within the <strong>TTS</strong> Marine group of<br />

companies, has been a pioneer in the<br />

development of new cargo handling systems<br />

for ro-ro vessels over the years.<br />

The company has been heavily involved in two EUsponsored<br />

projects, IPSI (Improved Port Ship Interface)<br />

and INTEGRATION, both designed to provide Europe<br />

with economic short sea ro-ro door-to-door operations.<br />

IPSI, which ran between 1996 and 1999, was a<br />

revolutionary feasibility project in intermodal transport designed<br />

to ease traffic congestion and improve safety on the roads of Europe<br />

by moving freight onto ships or inland waterways craft.<strong>TTS</strong> Ships<br />

Equipment led the consortium developing this project.The follow-up<br />

project, INTEGRATION, takes all of the lessons learned from IPSI<br />

and integrates them into a ‘real demonstration’ project to develop an<br />

economic door-to-door short sea shipping service utilising the ro-ro<br />

concept.This means developing new ro-ro designs, cargo handling<br />

systems and integrated ship-shore techniques.<br />

In INTEGRATION,<strong>TTS</strong> Ships Equipment has been tasked with<br />

demonstrating cargo handling systems to enhance efficient<br />

port/terminal operations. Both projects involve:<br />

• Developing new concepts for flexible and efficient interfaces<br />

between land and waterborne means of transport<br />

• Developing methods and equipment for the effective transfer<br />

of cargo and information about cargo with the focus on high<br />

efficiency and low investment<br />

• Demonstrating the port/ship interface concept to verify the<br />

effectiveness of intermodal cargo exchange in a ‘door-todoor’<br />

context<br />

The latest innovation from these programmes is a new design of<br />

ro-ro trailer trestle with built in cargo lashing system.The IPSI Trailer<br />

Trestles offer both ship owner and port operators major advances in<br />

reducing vessel turnaround times, improved safety and important<br />

savings in the manpower requirements for handling a ro-ro equipped<br />

with these trestles.<br />

Several prototypes of the new trestle have been produced and<br />

tested in full scale operation aboard a number of freight ro-ros in<br />

service in Northern Europe.The trestle has been type approved by<br />

DNV in 2002 for a 36 ton trailer with a maximum of 20 tons on the<br />

king-pin.<br />

Why is this development so important? When handling trailers in<br />

short sea ro-ro operations, the trestle is a major component in the<br />

cargo securing system. By using the IPSI Trailer Trestle, the number<br />

of securing points is significantly reduced, and in certain<br />

circumstances even removed, without impacting on the safety of the<br />

cargo, crew or ship.<br />

The manpower required for conventional lashing of trailers on a<br />

typical North Sea freight ro-ro is 32, however utilising the IPSI Trailer<br />

Trestle system this figure is significantly reduced to just 10! With the<br />

high cost of port workers in Northern Europe and seamen, the<br />

financial savings are considerable.<br />

The IPSI Trailer Trestle is of steel construction with a built-in<br />

standard ‘fifth wheel’ on top of a standard 2-inch king-pin underneath.<br />

In each leg the web lashing is stowed and in the foot a specially<br />

designed rubber pad is fitted, to obtain the highest possible friction<br />

against the ship’s deck.<br />

The Swedish Maritime Institute has recently approved the new<br />

trestle and wheel-end design for use with reduced lashing onboard<br />

the ro-ro Stena Freighter, which operates on the route between<br />

Gothenburg (Sweden) and Kiel (Germany).<br />

With its extensive experience in the design of modern ro-ro<br />

vessels and cargo handling equipment,<strong>TTS</strong> Ships Equipment is<br />

helping Europe lead the way in economic short-sea ro-ro door-to-door<br />

operations.

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