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Safety 2008 - ASSE - American Society of Safety Engineers

Safety 2008 - ASSE - American Society of Safety Engineers

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BestPracticesRetain Better DriversUsing a DRM Program to Improve Driver RetentionByDel LiskOne <strong>of</strong> themost importantaspects<strong>of</strong> successfulDRM implementationisappropriatecoachingand feedback.Fleet turnover is increasing—no industry isimmune. It affects trucking, where the <strong>American</strong>Trucking Association (ATA) reported annualizedturnover rates for truckload line-haul driversreached 116% for the second quarter <strong>of</strong> 2007. This ratehas not dropped below 100% since the fourth quarter<strong>of</strong> 2002. Similarly, it affects transit, where annual driverturnover is <strong>of</strong>ten 30% to 60% and personnel costsaccount for nearly 75% <strong>of</strong> a transit operator’s totalcosts. High driver turnover is a chronic problem forall transit operators; employing fewer drivers meansthat each driver works more hours and fatigue causeshigher accident rates. Other industries are also affected—thosethat use transportation to move people orproducts, such as distribution, concrete, waste, construction,energy and others.Compared to an employee turnover rate in theU.S. <strong>of</strong> only 3.3% (BLS, <strong>2008</strong>), these figures are astonishing.And the problem is only going to get worse.For trucking alone, Bureau <strong>of</strong> Labor Statistics (BLS)projects an 18% increased demand for drivers by2010, with the need for drivers growing by approximately600,000 new drivers, while needing to retainthe 3.2 million drivers now on the road.Understanding the ProblemTo fully comprehend turnover, one must understandthe type <strong>of</strong> turnover and number <strong>of</strong> jobs adriver has had and how both <strong>of</strong> these affect thetransportation industry. It has been found that driverswith two or more different jobs have a higherrisk <strong>of</strong> being involved in a crash than a driver withfewer than two different jobs or a more stableemployment history. Also, the more jobs a driverhas had, the higher the odds <strong>of</strong> being involved in acrash. In this area, vetting new employees will helpdetermine who is more likely to stay based on theiremployment history.For this reason, retention is paramount. By reviewingselection and hiring methods, training procedures,dispatch operations, working conditions andsafety-related awards and incentives, transportationcompanies become more aware <strong>of</strong> other opportunitiesto improve driver retention. In addition, a trainingprogram that <strong>of</strong>fers drivers advancement potential,while also addressing technical and safety requirements,communicates to drivers that the companycares about them, their future and their safety.Best Practices continued on page 44SPOTLIGHTBestPracticesFleet ManagerRemote Dynamics introduces REDI2GO, a handheld portabledevice with GPS technology to provide fleet managers anddrivers with real-time maps and tracking information. Accordingto manufacturer, REDI2GO provides the same features as thealready popular REDIview2.1, in a portable version. Designed fortemporary contractors or workers who drive their own trucks,the device is about the size <strong>of</strong> a cellular phone and requires noinstallation. It provides Excessive Idling Detection, trip reports,travel history, real-time maps with instant view <strong>of</strong> details,extensive managing features and alerts <strong>of</strong> real-time exceptions,such as a door opening after business hours.Request 20 at www.psads.info.Publication <strong>of</strong> this material does notconstitute endorsement by <strong>ASSE</strong>Routing S<strong>of</strong>twareALK Technologies Inc.’s PC*MILER 22s<strong>of</strong>tware system includes routing, mappingand mileage information for thetransportation industry. HazMat featuregenerates routes specific to staterestrictions for transporting HazMats;Streets feature provides information aboutconstruction and height/weight restrictions.Request 21 at www.psads.info.Mobile NetworkNetMotion Wireless has released MobilityXE version 8.0, the company’s mobile virtualprivate network s<strong>of</strong>tware. S<strong>of</strong>tware providesnew security controls that extend corporatesecurity policies to mobile devices withoutimpacting productivity. S<strong>of</strong>tware allowsenterprise customers to deploy real-timeapplications like voice over IP and streamingvideo while maintaining high quality, evenover wireless networks. It also enables mobileworkers to maintain secure connections toapplications as they move through wirelesscoverage gaps and across various networks.Request 22 at www.psads.info.In-Cab ComputerXATA Corp. has released the TREQ color display unit,an in-cab touch-screen computer that drivers can usefor easier logging and communication. Device isavailable as a display option for new customers or asan upgrade for existing users <strong>of</strong> the company’sXATANET product, and is compatible with XATA’sMobileMax and XATANET systems. The 7-in., WindowsCE-based color display features a high-resolutiongraphical interface that allows drivers to input datavia touch screen. The unit incorporates several newtechnologies that provide enhanced functionality,such as navigation, onboard training, improvedgraphics and enhanced driver communications.Request 23 at www.psads.info.www.asse.org AUGUST <strong>2008</strong> PROFESSIONAL SAFETY 43

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