Hair Care - DermaAmin

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Figure 2.2 Hair care 28 Proper Shampooing technique in a male. (a) Hair and scalp are wetted and the shampoo is foamed and massaged into the scalp. (b) Hair is rinsed with abundant water.
(c) Hair is towel-dried. cleansing because they leave behind a soap scum when mixed with hard water that is difficult to rinse from the hair and scalp. This may be one of the aggravating factors for seborrheic dermatitis. Table 2.1 lists the general ingredient categories and their function in a basic shampoo formulation. 5 Each of these categories will be discussed in detail. Ingredient Function Table 2.1 Basic shampoo ingredient formulation and function 1. Detergents Functions to remove environment dirt, styling products, sebum, and skin scale from the hair and scalp 2. Foaming agents This agent allows the shampoo to foam, since consumers equate cleansing with foaming even though the two are unrelated 3. Conditioners Leave the hair soft and smooth after sebum removal by the detergent 4. Thickeners Thicken the shampoo, since consumers feel that a thick shampoo works better than a thin shampoo 5. Opacifiers Added to make a shampoo opaque as opposed to translucent for esthetic purposes unrelated to cleansing 6. Sequestering agents Function to prevent soap scum from forming on the hair and scalp in the presence of hard water. The basic difference between a liquid shampoo and a bar cleanser 7. Fragrances Added to give the shampoo a smell that is acceptable to the consumer 8. Preservatives Prevent microbial and fungal contamination of the shampoo before and after opening 9. Specialty additives Hair grooming 29 Treatment ingredients or marketing aids added to impart other benefits to the shampoo besides hair and scalp cleansing Shampoo detergents
Page 2: Hair Care
Page 5 and 6: © 2005 Taylor & Francis, an imprin
Page 8: Foreword Patients expect their derm
Page 12 and 13: Contents Foreword vii Acknowledgeme
Page 15 and 16: 1 Hair physiology HAIR STRUCTURE AN
Page 17 and 18: Figure 1.2 Hair physiology 3 The ap
Page 19 and 20: Figure 1.4 Hair physiology 5 The ap
Page 21 and 22: Figure 1.6 The layers of the hair s
Page 23 and 24: Hair physiology 9 original length.
Page 25 and 26: Hair physiology 11 Figure 1.13 Afri
Page 27 and 28: Hair physiology 13 are short. These
Page 29 and 30: Hair physiology 15 Blond 140,000 Br
Page 31 and 32: Hair physiology 17 a club-shaped pr
Page 33 and 34: Hair physiology 19 rapid fluctuatio
Page 35 and 36: Hair physiology 21 1. Trichorrhexis
Page 37: Hair physiology 23 42. Olsen EA, De
Page 40 and 41: Hair care 26 (b) Shampoo is foamed
Page 44 and 45: Shampoos function by employing dete
Page 46 and 47: Hair care 32 The laureth sulfates a
Page 48 and 49: Hair care 34 film can also form on
Page 50 and 51: Normal hair shampoos are designed t
Page 52 and 53: Hair care 38 Baby shampoos are noni
Page 54 and 55: Hair care 40 shampoo-induced allerg
Page 56 and 57: Hair care 42 Improved flexibility L
Page 58 and 59: • Lipids • Quaternaries • Pol
Page 60 and 61: Hair care 46 more protein that will
Page 62 and 63: Figure 2.8 Hair care 48 A hot oil t
Page 64 and 65: Hair care 50 HAIR DRYING We have di
Page 66 and 67: Figure 2.11 Hand-held hairdryer tec
Page 68 and 69: Figure 2.15 Hair care 54 Round brus
Page 70 and 71: Figure 2.19 Detangling comb. Figure
Page 72 and 73: Hair care 58 both fracture the hair
Page 74 and 75: Figure 2.27 Stiff bristle brushes f
Page 76 and 77: Figure 2.30 A variety of hair-cutti
Page 78 and 79: Figure 2.36 Hair care 64 Razor blad
Page 80 and 81: Hair care 66 (b) Hair held tightly
Page 82 and 83: (d) Bangs are cut with hair twisted
Page 84 and 85: Hair care 70
Page 86 and 87: Hair care 72 Black individuals with
Page 88 and 89: Hair care 74 Nonelectric styling im
Page 90 and 91: Hair care 76 more hair breakage as
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Figure 2.50 Smooth rollers. Figure
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of hydrogen bonds and salt linkages
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Figure 2.57 Hair care 82 An example
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Hair care 84 34. Okamoto M, Yakawa
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Hair care 86 95. Slepyan AH. Tracti
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Hairstyling gel Clear gel polymer R
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Figure 3.4 Hair care 90 An electron
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Figure 3.6 Hair care 92 An electron
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Hair care 94 An example of a commer
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Hair care 96 OIL SHEEN SPRAY Hairsp
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Hair care 98 18. Plewig G, Fulton J
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Hair care 100 Tremendous color vari
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Figure 4.3 Hair care 102 Pheomelani
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Semipermanent: vegetable Semiperman
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Hair care 106 effect in the recent
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Hair care 108 is dismayed with the
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Figure 4.10 Hair care 110 The appea
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Hair care 112 more resistant to sha
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Hair care 114 Chemistry Permanent h
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Hair care 116 Nevertheless, some dy
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Figure 4.15 Hair care 118 The compl
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Figure 4.22 Hair care 122 The hair
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Hair care 124 The blond permanent h
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Figure 4.29 The red permanent hair
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Hair care 128 The multicolored stra
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Figure 4.38 Hair care 130 Brown hai
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Two-step bleaching is actually a co
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Figure 4.41 A mild hair dye reactio
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Hair care 138 of eumelanin and pheo
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5 Permanent hair curling The idea o
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Permanent hair curling 143 2. Proce
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Permanent hair curling 145 Figure 5
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Permanent hair curling 147 mandrels
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Permanent hair curling 151 Once the
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Table 5.1 Permanent waving lotion i
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Permanent hair curling 157 companie
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Permanent hair curling 159 A tight
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produce the curl is known as the
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Permanent hair curling 163 Home per
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Permanent hair curling 165 has been
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Permanent hair curling 167 REFERENC
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6 Permanent hair straightening Hair
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sodium hydroxide. This prevents sca
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Permanent hair straightening 173 Mi
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Permanent hair straightening 175 4.
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Permanent hair straightening 177 Fi
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Permanent hair straightening 181 ha
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Panthenol Sodium PCA Cetearyl alcoh
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Permanent hair straightening 187 ma
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7 Cosmetic-induced hair loss Dermat
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Cosmetic-induced hair loss 191 Figu
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Cosmetic-induced hair loss 193 In a
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Cosmetic-induced hair loss 195 Figu
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Cosmetic-induced hair loss 197 The
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Cosmetic-induced hair loss 199 Hair
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8 Methods for camouflaging hair los
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ase Cascades Curled locks of hair o
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Methods for camouflaging hair loss
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shaving legs, axilla, groin Dry sha
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Hair care 228 difficulty achieving
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Hair care 230 2. Select a quality l
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Hair care 232 2. Be sure that the h
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Figure 9.5 Hair care 234 A male fac
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Hair care 236 laser hair removal, f
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Hair care 238 A variety of needle d
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10 Tips to maintain healthy hair Is
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Hair care 242 comb. For this reason
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Figure 10.4 Hair care 244 Freshly s
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Hair care 246 within the hair shaft
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Figure 10.7 Hair care 248 Use of a
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Hair care 250 In short, one of the
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Hair care 252 nonliving. (b) Patien
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12 Summary This text has pictoriall
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pomades 80-81 shampoos 34 bleaching
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glyceryl monothioglycolate 139 grad
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negroid hair see Black persons’ h
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sodium hydroxide in hair straighten
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Hair Care - DermaAmin

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