8 NOVEMBER 2009 THE NORTH STAR MONTHLYAcross <strong>the</strong> pondVt. company has banner year despite bad economyBY MICHELLE ARNOSKY SHERBURNEWhat do nursery rhymes,milk bottles, WellsRiver, and cocoa have to dowith one ano<strong>the</strong>r? Bread &Chocolate’s combination of<strong>the</strong>se four components hasmade <strong>the</strong>m a leader in specialtyfoods in Vermont. Recently,<strong>the</strong>ir top sellers ofStory Time Cocoa and SillyCow Milk Bottles havelaunched <strong>the</strong>m into <strong>the</strong> internationalforay.In business for 21 years, Bread& Chocolate, based in Wells River,has found its niche with awardwinninghot chocolate beverages,classic pancake, bread and sconemixes, and signature Maple Mooseand Maple Leaf pops.“Our product lines appeal toemotion. People are drawn to <strong>the</strong>funky packaging. Our demographicis women ages 25 to 55.We have a niche in <strong>the</strong> specialtyfoods market. We have found thatpackaging is <strong>the</strong> key to sales,” saysBread & Chocolate co-ownerJonathan Rutstein.It all began with chocolatesauce. Jonathan and his wife Fran,both Vermont natives, relocated to<strong>the</strong> Upper Valley area and boughta small business producing chocolatesauces with a dozen regularcustomers.Today, Bread & Chocolate hasdistributors covering <strong>the</strong> Nor<strong>the</strong>ast,Mid-Atlantic States, <strong>the</strong>Southwest, West, California and<strong>the</strong> Midwest. <strong>The</strong>ir products arecarried in Canada, England, Scotland,Ireland, Wales and Spain.<strong>The</strong>y have large customers like TJMaxx stores and Macy’s Departmentstores. <strong>The</strong> past two yearshave been banner years for <strong>the</strong>m.But didn’t <strong>the</strong> U.S. have itsworst economic year in recentmemory? How did a specialtyfoods producer in Vermont fare?Business was on an even keel butin <strong>the</strong> spring of 2008, <strong>the</strong> economywas becoming more unstable,and summer brought through-<strong>the</strong>roofheating prices and pricegougingat <strong>the</strong> gas pumps. <strong>The</strong>Rutsteins were getting nervousabout <strong>the</strong> effects it would have on<strong>the</strong>ir business.So Jonathan and Fran thoughtoutside of <strong>the</strong> box or “cocoa tin,”as it were. <strong>The</strong>y decided to pushinto broader territories and focuson getting an overseas distribution.That way, <strong>the</strong>y wouldn’t rely solelyon <strong>the</strong> domestic market if <strong>the</strong>economy tanked.<strong>The</strong>y focused <strong>the</strong>ir energies on<strong>the</strong> growing interest in a relativelynew product of <strong>the</strong>irs, Silly Cowcocoa in old-fashioned, glass milkbottles. People just loved <strong>the</strong>cocoa in bottles, and <strong>the</strong> orderspoured in. <strong>The</strong>y started picking updistributors in areas <strong>the</strong>y had nevercovered before.At <strong>the</strong> June 2008 food show inNew York City, fate smiled on<strong>the</strong>m and created a cocoa stir overseas.<strong>The</strong>y piqued <strong>the</strong> interest of aUnited Kingdom distributor thatcovers England, Scotland, Irelandand Wales. <strong>The</strong>y had been tryingfor 10 years to get <strong>the</strong>ir foot in <strong>the</strong>door of <strong>the</strong> UK.“We knew if we got into <strong>the</strong>Photo by Michelle Arnosky SherburneKim Young runs <strong>the</strong> filler machine, filling tins of HeavenlyCocoa Chocolate Hazelnut one at a time.UK, it would be huge. We kept ourfingers crossed, and if we had <strong>the</strong>right product line that UK consumerswanted, we would be in.”<strong>The</strong> right product line was <strong>the</strong> StoryTimeHot Chocolate lines.Today, <strong>the</strong>ir products are carried ina top-quality department storechain over <strong>the</strong>re which has createda ripple effect of interest and orders.<strong>The</strong> StoryTime Hot Chocolateis <strong>the</strong>ir biggest seller here andabroad. <strong>The</strong>y’re packaged in nurs-ALL LOCAL HADCRAFTSFine quality gifts for <strong>the</strong> holidays!.Here to make you smileGeneral Dentistry for your entire familyWe emphasize a caring staff withprofessional dental treatment ...seeing our patients at <strong>the</strong>ir appointed time.New Patients WelcomedHubert Hawkins, DDSSheila Amadon, RDH • Bonnie Johnson, RDHJanice Phelps, OM • Katya Khomenko, TDA1350 Main Street • Suite 1 • St. Johnsbury VT(802) 748-2325ORDEREARLYBroad Street, Lyndonville, VT 05851(802) 626-5051 Open M-F 10-6; Sat 9-5Vinyl ReplacementWINDOWS• Take Advantage of New Tax Incentive• Free Upgrade on Harvey WindowsDouble Low-E Argon• Easy Tilt-in Sashes• 20-year Warranty on Glass• Lifetime Warranty on Window• Free EstimatesGive us a callor visit our showroomOpen ThroughDECEMBERMAYO’SGLASS SERVICEfor <strong>the</strong> booklover on yourholiday list!Tues.-Sat. 9:30-6Sunday 9:30-1Closed on MondaysIntersection of Rt. 2 & 15West Danville, Vermontwww.joespondcrafts.com(802) 684-2192VERMONTLIQUOROUTLETin <strong>the</strong> heart ofDANVILLEGreat Selection of Scotch684-9797Monday - Saturday 10-6Sunday 10-4email: diamondh@charter.net744 Portland Street, St. Johnsbury, VT(802) 748-8895 • (800) 286-6296www.mayosglass.com / info@mayosglass.com
www.northstarmonthly.com NOVEMBER 2009 9ery rhyme character tins such asMo<strong>the</strong>r Goose, Frog Prince orHey Diddle Diddle featuringtwelve different flavors in differentcharacter tins.<strong>The</strong> Silly Cow cocoa bottlesare popular because of <strong>the</strong>ir nostalgicappeal and feed right into <strong>the</strong>large Americana craze. “We are <strong>the</strong>only ones doing milk bottles inspecialty foods, so we don’t haveany competition. “ <strong>The</strong>re was sucha huge demand for Silly Cowcocoa that in December 2008 <strong>the</strong>yadded a third flavor, marshmallowswirl, to <strong>the</strong> existing line of chocolateand chocolate truffle.Ano<strong>the</strong>r huge seller is <strong>the</strong>iroriginal pancake and waffle mixes;<strong>the</strong>y just can’t keep enough instock. Popular mixes are organicpumpkin spice, maple buttermilk,blueberry and apple-cinnamon in<strong>the</strong>ir line of nine different varieties,organic and natural.In <strong>the</strong> B&C kitchens, <strong>the</strong>y testevery product until <strong>the</strong>y are satisfiedthat it is ready for consumers.If a customer calls in with a complaintthat <strong>the</strong> pumpkin spice pancakemix is too dry, <strong>the</strong>y head backto <strong>the</strong> kitchen to see what needs tobe added to make it “just right.”In March 2008, <strong>the</strong>re was a callfor organic pancake mixes so <strong>the</strong>ydeveloped <strong>the</strong>ir own. Bread &Chocolate has gone “organic,”keeping up with consumer demand.<strong>The</strong>ir cocoas, pancake,scone, and bread mixes are madewith all natural ingredients with nofillers or dairy products. Jonathansaid that <strong>the</strong>y eliminated cornsyrup in <strong>the</strong>ir confections line anduse rice syrup instead.No order is too small or toolarge. From <strong>the</strong> franchise of 100stores to <strong>the</strong> woman who orderstwo tins of Mary Had A LittleLamb Chocolate Caramel cocoa,every order is treated with a handsonapproach.“We like to talk to our customers,listen to what <strong>the</strong>y have tosay, get advice from <strong>the</strong>m.” Whena national distributor requestedquick bread mixes, Bread &Chocolate developed Crusty Italianand New England Sourdough.Ever since <strong>the</strong>y bought <strong>the</strong>business in 1988, <strong>the</strong> Rutsteinshave made an effort to promoteVermont with its numerous smallmanufacturers. Bread & Chocolatepromoted Vermont at June2008’s New York City food showby bringing Clover, Vermont’s newDairy Mascot to accompany <strong>the</strong>m.Photo by Michelle Arnosky Sherburne<strong>The</strong> assembly line at Bread & Chocolate in action! In <strong>the</strong>background, Charlie Gibson caps <strong>the</strong> cocoa tins and MikePerkins inspects and <strong>the</strong>n uses an air compressor to clean off<strong>the</strong> extra cocoa dust.Clover was introduced by <strong>the</strong> VermontAgency of Agriculture andVermont Dairy Promotion Councilto draw attention to Vermont’sdairy industry. Jonathan saidClover was a huge hit; everyonewanted <strong>the</strong>ir picture taken with <strong>the</strong>mascot.Rutstein says, “Under <strong>the</strong>Snelling administration, Vermontspecialty producers were booming,<strong>the</strong> leaders in specialty foods. Webanded toge<strong>the</strong>r and would go ‘inforce’ to trade shows as ‘VermontProducers’.” <strong>The</strong> whole “Made inVermont” push began <strong>the</strong>re. But<strong>the</strong>n politics and <strong>the</strong> business atmospherechanged and now <strong>the</strong>smaller producers are neglected.“We want to get people interestedin Vermont products and inVermont again. <strong>The</strong>re is so littleattention given to <strong>the</strong> producersfrom <strong>the</strong> state, which is where itneeds to come from.”Ano<strong>the</strong>r example of <strong>the</strong> Rutsteinscreating a product that generatesVermont interest was <strong>the</strong>introduction of <strong>the</strong> Maple Mooseand Maple Leaf Pops 19 years ago.Maple syrup, moose and mapleleaves are synonymous with Vermont.BeginningsTwenty-one years ago, <strong>the</strong>Rutsteins bought a smallspecialty foods company fromPhyllis Perry in Bradford, Vt.<strong>The</strong>y started out in <strong>the</strong> formerWells River Town Hall andthrough <strong>the</strong> years, Bread &Chocolate manufacturedchocolate sauces, berry preserves,jams, mustards, pastasauces, salsas, marinades, andvinegars.When <strong>the</strong>y decided to change<strong>the</strong>ir focus to cocoa in 1990, awhole new world opened up to<strong>the</strong>m. Cocoa would be <strong>the</strong>ir key tosuccess. <strong>The</strong>ir award-winning lineof hot chocolate beverages hit <strong>the</strong>shelves and people couldn’t getenough of <strong>the</strong>m. Consumers fellin love with <strong>the</strong> nursery rhyme tinsand sales kept increasing. <strong>The</strong>y expanded<strong>the</strong>ir lines to include pancake,waffle, and scone mixes thatliterally, took off like hot cakes.<strong>The</strong>y also added lines of chais, teas,and lattes.In 1990, <strong>the</strong>y added <strong>the</strong> name“Burnham & Mills” due to a namedispute with a Washington, D.C.bakery with <strong>the</strong> Bread & Chocolatename. Today <strong>the</strong>y are Bread &Chocolate, dba Burnham & Millsand people are curious where <strong>the</strong>names originated from.Jonathan says, “It sounds veryBritish, doesn’t it? Well, it’s a greatstory...when we lived in Haverhill,N.H. on Court Street; we lived inwhat was <strong>the</strong> old county jail in <strong>the</strong>1800s. <strong>The</strong> name comes from twonefarious characters connected to<strong>the</strong> jail. Samuel Mills was <strong>the</strong> lastman hanged in public in NewHampshire at <strong>the</strong> jail site <strong>the</strong>re in1868. <strong>The</strong> o<strong>the</strong>r was a notoriousRevolutionary War veteran, JosiahBurnham who ended up in <strong>the</strong> jailand <strong>the</strong>n got into a fight with o<strong>the</strong>rprisoners and killed someone.Burnham’s lawyer was a youngDaniel Webster, but he ended uphanged in Haverhill.” Jonathan,who loves history, and Franthought <strong>the</strong> unique historic connectionand its prestigious soundcombination worked for <strong>the</strong>m.<strong>The</strong>ir confections line was reviveda few years ago when <strong>the</strong>ychanged <strong>the</strong> name and format fromGreen Mountain Suckers to MapleMoose Pops, Maple Leaf Suckers,and Lollie Palooza Toy Pops. All arehand poured in original Bread andChocolate molds, using all naturaland organic ingredients.As <strong>the</strong>ir business blossomed,space became an issue. A warehousein <strong>the</strong> Wells River industrialpark near Interstate 91 was a primelocation. In 1994, Bread & Chocolaterelocated. Locals drive past <strong>the</strong>nondescript home unaware of <strong>the</strong>kitchens buzzing with activity and<strong>the</strong> warehouse full of palletsstacked high with 100-pound bagsof sugar, cocoa, ingredients, packingpeanuts, boxes, StoryTime tins,Silly Cow glass milk bottles, pancakemixes, etc.Jonathan and Fran divide <strong>the</strong>responsibilities of <strong>the</strong> business between<strong>the</strong>m with Jonathan focusingon <strong>the</strong> marketing, business, ordersand shipping end and Fran incharge of <strong>the</strong> total production of<strong>the</strong>ir products, product development,packaging and personnelmatters.Bread & Chocolate’s productionseason runs from July to December.A dedicated staff of about18 employees during <strong>the</strong> productionseason shift into hyperdrive tokeep up with <strong>the</strong> orders. Four canoperate <strong>the</strong> assembly line fillingcocoa tins, <strong>the</strong> confections kitchenkeeps up with <strong>the</strong> pops, a crewworks on hand-labeling, packing individualtins, bottles or containers,and that’s all before it gets to fillingorders, packaging and shipping out.Everything is done by handwhich is incredible considering <strong>the</strong>magnitude of <strong>the</strong> orders. Bread andChocolate has two shifts workingdiligently, sometimes seven days aweek to keep up production. <strong>The</strong>second shift consists of a crew thatworks at a local furniture factoryand <strong>the</strong>n comes in to Bread andChocolate to work.In <strong>the</strong> spring, <strong>the</strong> confectionsorders start pouring in. <strong>The</strong> first ofAugust is <strong>the</strong> onslaught of cocoaand pancake/bread mix orders.What does Bread and Chocolateforesee for <strong>the</strong> near future?Rutstein has a positive spin onthings. He feels that <strong>the</strong>re is plentyof business to be had in <strong>the</strong> Statesand even more overseas. Now thatBread & Chocolate is gainingrecognition overseas, <strong>the</strong>re is an uncharteredsales market to be had.Jonathan sees <strong>the</strong> specialtyfoods line doing well and <strong>the</strong> forecastof a hard winter this yearmeans ano<strong>the</strong>r banner year forBread & Chocolate. “It will be badfor our oil tanks but great for SillyCow Cocoa.”<strong>The</strong>y never sit on one greatproduct and already have 2010plans to introduce a new line. <strong>The</strong>yare in <strong>the</strong> process of designing asmall tin milkcan, like <strong>the</strong> farmersused, to feature a line of cocoa.“Our forecast is that people willlove this mini milkcan that <strong>the</strong>y cankeep afterwards. It will be great!”Also because <strong>the</strong> StoryTime tins aresuch huge sellers, <strong>the</strong>y plan onadding two more character tins to<strong>the</strong> line.Production gets more complicatedwhen <strong>the</strong>y have multipleproduct lines, inventory and ingredients.Bread and Chocolate planson purchasing ano<strong>the</strong>r filling machineso <strong>the</strong>y can dedicate one justfor <strong>the</strong> Silly Cow bottles and milkcans.“Our production now hasreached a real bottleneck, excuse<strong>the</strong> pun, because of only one machine.We need to have two continuouslines running to keep up with<strong>the</strong> demand.”When an order for a pallet of100 cases of Chocolate Silly Cowbottles (that’s six bottles to a box)comes in, <strong>the</strong> cocoa dust flies and<strong>the</strong> employees work until <strong>the</strong> orderis filled, packaged, and pallettedready to be shipped. Just ano<strong>the</strong>rday in <strong>the</strong> life of Bread & Chocolate.NORTH DANVILLEMEMORY TREEto be lighted in Memory of Leonard CarsonSaturday, December 5, 2009, 7 p.m.Dedication and Refreshments to follow.NORTH DANVILLE MEMORY TREEReturn to: Mary McReynolds, 1034 McReynolds Road, Danville, VT 05828Name: ___________________________________________________Address: _________________________________________________beauty / strength / performanceTAX CREDITup to$1500ask us for detailsLifetime Warrantyfor as long as you own your house.Service & parts are free!Phone: __________________________________________________In Memory of: _____________________________________________Given by: _________________________________________________Make checks payable to: <strong>North</strong> Danville Community ClubFor information, contact: Lee Beattie (802) 748-8286Compare Paradigm’s U Values and see why paradigm is your BEST CHOICE IN WINDOWST.B.S.I.Bernard Timson, president1062 Railroad Street, St. Johnsbury / 802-748-3769Specializing in WINDOWS & DOORS (new & reconstruction) 30+ Years of Experience