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USAID OIG Afghanistan and Pakistan Oversight Report, April-June ...

USAID OIG Afghanistan and Pakistan Oversight Report, April-June ...

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<strong>USAID</strong> <strong>OIG</strong> works with other law enforcement agencies including the Federal Bureau ofInvestigation’s International Contract Corruption Task Force, the National Procurement FraudTask Force, the Financial Crimes Enforcement Network, <strong>and</strong> U.S. embassies’ legal attaché offices tocoordinate investigative work, eliminate duplication, <strong>and</strong> maximize the efficient use of governmentresources.When <strong>OIG</strong> identifies fraud, waste, or abuse in foreign assistance programs, we seek to neutralizethis activity by all legal means at our disposal. <strong>OIG</strong> routinely works with prosecutors from the U.S.Department of Justice to put an end to civil <strong>and</strong> criminal violations <strong>and</strong> frequently works withother U.S.-based <strong>and</strong> foreign prosecutorial authorities to bring perpetrators to justice.Investigative findings on administrative matters are referred to Agency management for action.<strong>OIG</strong> also works with <strong>USAID</strong> implementing partners to resolve investigative matters with a bearingon their activities.<strong>OIG</strong> auditors work closely with Agency managers to address our findings <strong>and</strong> identify appropriatecorrective actions to be taken in response to our recommendations. We also routinely collaborate<strong>and</strong> consult with other oversight organizations. We work with DCAA in conducting audits, reviews,<strong>and</strong> preaward surveys related to foreign assistance programs. <strong>USAID</strong> <strong>OIG</strong> employees regularlymeet with representatives from the <strong>OIG</strong>s of the Departments of State <strong>and</strong> Defense to coordinateplans, reports, <strong>and</strong> activities of mutual interest. We also work with the Government AccountabilityOffice (GAO) in developing our audit plans to prevent duplication <strong>and</strong> ensure effectivecoordination.<strong>OIG</strong> is also a key participant in the Southwest Asia Joint Planning Group. The group, which is led bythe Department of Defense <strong>OIG</strong>, helps coordinate oversight of U.S. Government activities inSouthwest Asia. Representatives from the Office of Inspector General for the Department of State,DCAA, the Government Accountability Office, the Special Inspector General for <strong>Afghanistan</strong>Reconstruction, <strong>and</strong> the Special Inspector General for Iraq Reconstruction also participated in thegroup. The group issues an annual coordinated oversight plan for the region that includes planned<strong>and</strong> ongoing oversight activities by the member organizations.<strong>OIG</strong> has taken a leadership role in working to harmonize audit st<strong>and</strong>ards among internationaldonors, working initially with eight bilateral donors. We work extensively with supreme auditinstitutions <strong>and</strong> public accounting firms overseas <strong>and</strong> endeavor to exp<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> deepen thoserelationships wherever they would be mutually beneficial.<strong>Oversight</strong> Challenges<strong>OIG</strong> oversight activities in <strong>Afghanistan</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Pakistan</strong> are not without challenge. Delays in visaapprovals <strong>and</strong> the limited tours of duty that correspond to hardship posts have affected plans foraudit work. Travel requirements imposed by host governments <strong>and</strong> security-related restrictionson the movement of U.S. Government employees have sometimes limited our ability to perform<strong>USAID</strong> <strong>OIG</strong> <strong>Afghanistan</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Pakistan</strong> <strong>Oversight</strong> <strong>Report</strong> 5

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