teaching english vocabulary using pictures to the fifth grade students ...

16CHAPTER IILITERATURE REVIEWA. Teaching and Learning Process1. TeachingAccording to Wright, “Teaching is essentially social activities,implying role relationship between the teacher and learners, learners andlearners. (Wright, 1987:10)According to Brown, Teaching may be defined as “showing or helpingsomeone to learn how to do something, giving instructions, guiding in thestudy of something, providing with knowledge, causing to know orunderstand.” (Brown, 2000:7)The improvement of student’s quality depends on the quality of theteacher. A good relationship between a teacher and learners will supportteaching learning process. This condition gives positive contributions for theimprovement or progress in teaching activity.2. LearningNana sudjana says that Learning is process signed with the presence ofsomeone’s changes. The change in performance as a result of study can beshown in various forms, such as change in knowledge, understanding,behavior and attitude, skill ability and other aspect of change that is studied by