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AAPPTec Focus XC Series - Fully Automated Peptide ... - ACS

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<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> <strong>Series</strong><br />

<strong>Fully</strong> <strong>Automated</strong> <strong>Peptide</strong> Synthesizers<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> I Economy<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> II DNA/PNA<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong>-(2),(4),(6) Research<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> III Production<br />

APPT1091 <strong>Focus</strong><strong>XC</strong> Brochure_REV.indd 1 5/23/11 4:47 PM


FOCUS <strong>XC</strong> SERIES<br />

<strong>AAPPTec</strong>’s <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> series of instruments are easy to use, fully<br />

automated solid phase peptide synthesizers. 1 The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> is<br />

capable of simultaneous and parallel peptide synthesis. The powerful<br />

combination of utilizing 1 to 6 reactors, 24 amino acids, up to 8 solvent/<br />

reagent bottles, and versatile user-friendly software gives the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong><br />

unique abilities. Novice and expert chemists have virtually unlimited<br />

synthesis options. 2 The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> is specially designed for Fmoc and Boc<br />

chemistries, but has the capability to be used for many other chemistries<br />

(DNA, PNA, RNA). The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> series is an excellent choice for<br />

discovery research, synthetic methods, process development, and<br />

production for phase I/II/III clinical trials.<br />

Regardless of your research, the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> is guaranteed to increase your<br />

laboratory productivity.<br />

Additional benefits of the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> instruments:<br />

• The solution for difficult peptide sequences<br />

• The highest crude purity<br />

• The widest scale range on the market<br />

• Walk away, 24/7 worry-free operation<br />

• Reliable, provides years of successful syntheses<br />

• Quiet operation<br />

• Robust, low maintenance<br />

• Low operating costs<br />

• Flexible, sophisticated software<br />

• Reaction monitoring with system alerts<br />

• Access to <strong>AAPPTec</strong>’s world class support.<br />

With the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong>, <strong>AAPPTec</strong> advances its already successful line of<br />

bench-top peptide synthesizers, which started in 1990 when the Model<br />

90 revolutionized the peptide industry. After more than 20 years of<br />

proven operation and continued improvements, <strong>AAPPTec</strong>’s bench-top<br />

peptide synthesizers have become an industry standard for peptide<br />

research and production.<br />

1<br />

Johnson & Johnson - “Very easy (dummy proof)<br />

software, great RV-mixing, robust, easy to clean,<br />

better than ABI, very good peptides, really likes<br />

the scale up ability.”<br />

2<br />

Vanderbilt University - “User friendly, walk away<br />

synthesizer, very easy software.”<br />

ACP (65-74)<br />

Crude <strong>Peptide</strong><br />

HEATING OPTION<br />

Moderate heating during coupling has proven to be very beneficial for<br />

the synthesis of some peptides. Recently, conventional heating was<br />

shown to be as effective as microwaves in peptide synthesis. 3 The <strong>Focus</strong><br />

<strong>XC</strong> has a heating option that allows the reaction vessel to be heated<br />

during reactions: the heating module applies heat only during the steps<br />

specified by the user thus eliminating unnecessary heating that can<br />

damage heat sensitive sequences or sequence position.<br />

3 Bacsa B, Horváti K, Bõsze S, Andreae F, Kappe CO J. Org. Chem. 2008, 73, 7532-42.<br />

SONICATION OPTION<br />

Untrasound has been shown to accelerate reactions and can also yield<br />

products not obtainable by purely thermal reactions. 4 Sonication has<br />

proven to disrupt aggregation and accelerate diffusion of reagents into<br />

the resin beads thus speeding up coupling reactions; particularly difficult<br />

couplings. <strong>AAPPTec</strong> offers an optional sonication module for the <strong>Focus</strong><br />

<strong>XC</strong> which applies ultrasound to the reactions vessels at user-specified<br />

intervals during the syntheses.<br />

4 Hickenboth CR, et al. Nature, 2007, 446, 423-7.<br />

UV MONITORING OPTION<br />

The UV monitoring option identifies difficult<br />

coupling positions in real-time and makes<br />

predefined adjustments to the synthesis<br />

protocols to optimize coupling efficiency.<br />

This minimizes deletion peptides that form<br />

when deprotection reactions are slow and<br />

the intermediate peptide-resin is not fully<br />

deprotected before couplings – no more<br />

failed syntheses due to unexpected slow<br />

deprotections.<br />

2000<br />

1600<br />

1200<br />

800<br />

400<br />

1.8<br />

1.6<br />

1.4<br />

1.2<br />

1.0<br />

0.8<br />

0.6<br />

0.4<br />

0.2<br />

Optional Sonication/<br />

Heating Module<br />

1-ALA 2-VAL 3-ILE 4-PHE 5-PHE<br />

Real-Time Feedback of the<br />

UV Monitoring System<br />

DEHFVANDTRTKKRLAVEKKAELKIGRLNK<br />

0<br />

0 5 10 15 20 25 30 35<br />

Crude <strong>Peptide</strong><br />

APPT1091 <strong>Focus</strong><strong>XC</strong> Brochure_REV.indd 2-3 5/23/11 4:47 PM


FOUR CONFIGURATIONS<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> series has four different configurations providing options<br />

for different scales from research to production, different numbers of<br />

peptides produced, and affordable options.<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> I • Economy<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> I is a fully-automated economical synthesizer that can<br />

accommodate a user’s needs and budget. The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> I is the ideal<br />

instrument for any research laboratory in need of a dependable, singlereactor<br />

peptide synthesizer with a large scale range.<br />

• 1 Reactor (25 – 100mL)<br />

• 5 Solvent/Reagent Lines (variable bottle sizes)<br />

• 16 Amino Acid Containers (90mL)<br />

Options include additional reactors, additional solvent/reagent lines,<br />

additional amino acid containers, heating and sonication modules, and<br />

UV detection.<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> II • DNA/PNA<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> II was created to meet the demands of continuous medical<br />

research advancement. The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> II is specially designed to deliver<br />

volumes as low as 100µL to support PNA, DNA, and RNA synthesis. The<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> II can also be used for traditional solid phase peptide chemistry<br />

to produce small numbers of high quality peptides.<br />

• 2 Reactors (2 – 25mL)<br />

• 6 Solvent/Reagent Lines (variable bottles sizes)<br />

• 24 Monomer Containers (10 – 30mL)<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong>2, <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong>4 and <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong>6 • Research Instruments<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong>(2-6) research scale instruments are designed to efficiently<br />

synthesize 1 to 6 high quality peptides in parallel. These instruments<br />

can prepare peptides in a scale range of 0.05 to 45 mmol depending<br />

on the reactors configuration and size. The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> instruments are<br />

ideal for any research laboratory where efficiency, reliability, and high<br />

quality peptide products are important. The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> instruments<br />

are invaluable tools for discovery research, synthetic methods, process<br />

development and even production for phase I and phase II clinical trials.<br />

• 2 – 6 Reactors (25, 50, 100, 200, or 300mL)<br />

• 6 Solvent/Reagent Lines (variable bottle sizes)<br />

• 24 Amino Acid Containers (90, or 250mL)<br />

• Measuring and Preactivation Vessel (15, 45, or 90mL)<br />

Options include additional solvent/reagent lines, additional and/or<br />

larger amino acid containers, larger measuring and preactivation vessels,<br />

heating and sonication modules, and UV detection.<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> III • Production<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> III is a fully-automated production scale synthesizer small<br />

enough to sit on a standard bench top. This instrument is capable of<br />

preparing hundreds of grams of peptide in a single synthesis. The <strong>Focus</strong><br />

<strong>XC</strong> III is the perfect instrument for preparing peptides for cGMP and<br />

small scale production.<br />

• 1 Reactor (500mL, 1, 2, 3, or 5L)<br />

• 6 Solvent/Reagent Lines (variable container sizes)<br />

• 4 Amino Acid Containers (variable amino acid sizes)<br />

Options include additional solvent/reagent lines, 8 additional amino acid<br />

containers, heating and cooling reactors, and UV detection.<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> II<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> with 2 Reactors<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> with 1L Reactor<br />

REACTION VESSEL DESIGN<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> series uses interchangeable reactors in sizes ranging from<br />

5mL to 5L. The reactors are made of glass for clear observation of the<br />

synthesis and easy access to the resin for manual additions or sampling.<br />

A durable glass frit ensure that the resin remains intact and in the reactor.<br />

VARIABLE SYNTHESIS SCALE<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> series uses interchangeable reactors in sizes from 5 ml<br />

up to 5 L reactors depending on the <strong>Focus</strong> configuration. The reaction<br />

vessels are made of glass for ease of use and observation of the<br />

synthesis.<br />

MIXING<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> series utilizes variable speed wrist-action mixing, nitrogen<br />

bubbling, or a combination of both.<br />

EFFICIENT RESIN WASHING<br />

The unique design of the reaction vessel allows the resin to be washed<br />

from the top of the reactor, through the resin, and then to the waste.<br />

The shower head spray feature efficiently and completely washes the<br />

sides of the reactors from the neck down, ensuring that the resin remains<br />

in the bottom of the reactor so that each bead makes uniform contact<br />

with the wash solvent. As an added feature the user to can also choose<br />

to wash the resin by delivering solvent from the bottom of the reactor.<br />

SOLVENT/REAGENT BOTTLES<br />

Configurations of solvent and reagent vary throughout the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong><br />

models. The user has the option of customizing the configuration they<br />

receive.<br />

AMINO ACID/REAGENT CONTAINERS<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> is delivered with 16, 24, or 36 amino acid/reagent<br />

containers. Each amino acid container can be assigned to a single<br />

residue in the peptide sequence or can be used as stock amino acid<br />

reservoirs and accessed multiple times for multiple couplings for multiple<br />

peptides. The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> software allows the user to assign specific<br />

amino acids (or reagents) to each amino acid container as needed for the<br />

synthesis. Furthermore, if a particular peptide requires excess volume of<br />

any amino acid it can be assigned to more than one vial. This flexibility<br />

allows the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> to complete an entire synthesis unattended,<br />

regardless of scale or peptide length.<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> can utilize either powder or pre-dissolved amino acids.<br />

The amino acid solution can either be preactivated within the amino acid<br />

vial or a portion of the stock solution can be transferred to the measuring<br />

vessel for preactivation. All liquids in the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> are transferred under<br />

nitrogen pressure from a solvent or reagent container. This creates a<br />

completely inert atmosphere that is maintained by nitrogen or argon.<br />

Optional Reactor Sizes<br />

Transfers from AA to Single RV<br />

Transfers from AA to Multiple RVs<br />

Double Coupling from One AA<br />

Double Coupling to Two RVs<br />

APPT1091 <strong>Focus</strong><strong>XC</strong> Brochure_REV.indd 4-5 5/23/11 4:47 PM


PURPOSEFUL, EASY-TO-USE SOFTWARE<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> software comes with preloaded Boc and Fmoc protocols<br />

that allow any user to prepare high quality peptides. On-screen<br />

instructions direct users through every step of the synthesis process<br />

and point-and-click commands make operation simple. 5 Experienced<br />

users can quickly create custom protocols, for instance, special coupling<br />

protocols or alternative deprotection methods. The flexibility and the<br />

versatility of the software make the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> series the ultimate peptide<br />

synthesizers.<br />

5<br />

University of Nebraska - “Easy to use, great flexibility, great for scale up and long peptides,<br />

no drawbacks.”<br />

RELIABILITY<br />

The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> is highly reliable and utilizes proven technology. With<br />

simple preventative maintenance by the user, the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> will provide<br />

reliable and continuous service for many years. The instruments are very<br />

easy to troubleshoot and the majority of repairs can be done by the user<br />

if needed: thus reducing possible downtime of the instrument, saving<br />

you both time and money.<br />

TECHNICAL SUPPORT<br />

All of <strong>AAPPTec</strong>’s instruments are backed by our unparalleled expertise<br />

in peptide chemistry. An experienced and qualified team of technical<br />

support personnel, engineers, and application chemists is dedicated to<br />

answering all of your question related to peptide chemistry, instrument<br />

operations, or instrument applications. 6<br />

6<br />

Research Triangle International - “Speeds up my work, simple to<br />

use, very good customer service. I like the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong>.”<br />

ON-INSTRUMENT CLEAVAGE<br />

With on-instrument cleavage, the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> extends the convenience,<br />

time savings and other productivity advantages of automation to the<br />

process of removing the product from the resin. The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> can<br />

cleave products from resin using any of the common cleavage protocols<br />

except HF based cleavage protocols. Cleavage with TFA, TFMSA,<br />

TMSOTf or specialized cleavage reagents can be easily performed on<br />

the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> without having to transfer the resin from the reaction<br />

vessel. All scavengers and additives utilized in common cleavage<br />

cocktails are compatible with the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong>. Just prepare the cleavage<br />

mixture and place it in one of the amino acid/reagent vials and the<br />

<strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> can transfer it to the selected reaction vessel. The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong><br />

will automatically agitate the mixture for a length of time specified by<br />

the user, then transfer the solution containing the cleaved product to<br />

different container.<br />

The solution containing the cleaved product can be transferred by any<br />

one of three ways:<br />

• It can be collected in a designated amino acid/reagent container.<br />

• It can be transferred to another reaction vessel for further elaboration.<br />

• It can be sent to a flask or other container through one of the “waste”<br />

lines. The waste line can be flushed prior to cleavage or one of the<br />

waste lines can be dedicated for products only.<br />

Product cleavage on the <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> is easy and convenient and without<br />

the losses encountered in transferring product resin from a reaction<br />

vessel to a cleavage vessel. The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong>, with its flexibility, ease of use,<br />

multiple simultaneous synthesis capability, and convenient on-instrument<br />

cleavage, is a productivity enhancing tool suitable for any laboratory.<br />

Three Ways to Transfer<br />

Cleavage Product Solution<br />

1. Transfers from RV to AA<br />

2. Transfers from RV to RV<br />

3. Transfers from RV to Flask<br />

APPT1091 <strong>Focus</strong><strong>XC</strong> Brochure_REV.indd 6-7 5/23/11 4:47 PM


FEATURES<br />

• <strong>Fully</strong> automated, walk away synthesizer with on-instrument<br />

cleavage capabilities<br />

• Reliable performance with low maintenance<br />

• Affordable, low operating and maintenance costs<br />

• Flexibility for any chemistry (peptide, DNA, PNA, RNA, organic,<br />

or combinatorial)<br />

• Applications in research, process development, and production<br />

• Parallel syntheses with wide variability in scale<br />

• Intuitive software for standard and custom protocols<br />

• Compact design, small footprint, no hood needed<br />

SPECIFICATIONS<br />

Width: 27.5” (670 cm)<br />

Depth: 15” (38.5cm)<br />

Height: 32” (81cm)<br />

Weight: 85 lb (38.63 kilograms)<br />

Fluid Transfer: Nitrogen pressure regulated to 10 psi (Pa 68947)<br />

Control: The <strong>Focus</strong> <strong>XC</strong> is controlled by a windows based PC. The<br />

CPU and associated hardware (mouse, keyboard, monitor, printer, and<br />

standard communication ports) are compatible with the control software.<br />

STANDARD CONFIGURATIONS<br />

• <strong>XC</strong> I – 1 x 50mL RV (25, 100mL optional), 16 x 90mL amino acid<br />

containers (250mL optional), 2 x 2L solvent bottles, 2 x 0.5L reagent<br />

bottles, 1 x 1L deprotection solution bottle<br />

• <strong>XC</strong> II – 2 x 2mL RVs (5, 10, 25mL optional), 24 x 10mL amino acid<br />

containers, 6 solvent/reagent bottles (variable sizes)<br />

• <strong>XC</strong>2 – 2 x 50mL RVs (25, 100, 200, 300mL optional), 24 x 90mL<br />

amino acid containers (250mL optional), interchangeable 15, 45, 105mL<br />

measuring/preactivation vessels, 2 x 5L solvent bottles, 1 x 2L solvent<br />

bottle, 2 x 0.5L reagent bottles, 1 x 2L deprotection solution bottle<br />

• <strong>XC</strong>4 – 4 x 50mL RVs (25, 100, 200, 300mL optional) ), 24 x 90mL<br />

amino acid containers (250mL optional), interchangeable 15, 45, 105mL<br />

measuring/preactivation vessels, 2 x 5L solvent bottles, 1 x 2L solvent<br />

bottle, 2 x 0.5L reagent bottles, 1 x 2L deprotection solution bottle<br />

• <strong>XC</strong>6 – 6 x 50mL RVs (25, 100, 200, 300mL optional) ), 24 x 90mL<br />

amino acid containers (250mL optional), interchangeable 15, 45, 105mL<br />

measuring/preactivation vessels, 2 x 5L solvent bottles, 1 x 2L solvent<br />

bottle, 2 x 0.5L reagent bottles, 1 x 2L deprotection solution bottle<br />

• <strong>XC</strong> III – 1 x 500mL RV (1, 2, 3, 5L optional), 4 x 0.5L amino acid<br />

containers (larger sizes optional), solvent/reagent bottles vary to<br />

customer specifications<br />

• On-instrument cleavage capabilities<br />

• 1 x 20L waste carboy with built in overflow sensors<br />

• 1 cap with insert for waste carboy<br />

• Computer/control system with printer<br />

• Heating module (optional)<br />

• Sonication module (optional)<br />

• UV monitoring technology (optional)<br />

SCALE<br />

• <strong>XC</strong> I – 0.05 to 5 mmol<br />

• <strong>XC</strong> II – 0.01 to 5 mmol (total)<br />

• <strong>XC</strong>2 – 0.05 to 15 mmol (total)<br />

• <strong>XC</strong>4 – 0.05 to 30 mmol (total)<br />

• <strong>XC</strong>6 – 0.05 to 45 mmol (total)<br />

• <strong>XC</strong> III – 5 to 150 mmol<br />

WARRANTY<br />

One-year limited parts and labor<br />

6309 Shepherdsville Road<br />

Louisville, KY 40228-1027, U.S.A.<br />

Phone: 502.968.2223<br />

Toll-free: 888.692.9111<br />

Fax: 502.968.3338<br />

Email: info@aapptec.com<br />

www.aapptec.com<br />

APPT1091 <strong>Focus</strong><strong>XC</strong> Brochure_REV.indd 8 5/23/11 4:47 PM

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