bsc iii-iv-v-vi semester botony

Department of Higher Education,Undergraduate Semester Single Paper Wise Syllabusas recommended by Central BoardApproved by the Governor of Madhya-PradeshmPp f’k{kk foHkkxe/;izns’k 'kkluLukrd d{kkvksa gsrq ,dy iz’u i= iz.kkyh ds fy, lsesLVj vuqlkj ikB~;dzedsUnzh; v/;;u eaMy }kjk vuq’kaflr rFkke/;izns’k jkT;iky }kjk vuqeksfnrl=~ 2013&14B. SC.VI SEMESTER IN BOTANYTITLE OF PAPER : PLANT ECOLOGY, BIODIVERSITY ANDPHYTOGEOGRAPHYiz'ui= dk 'kh"kZd % Ikkni ikfjfLFkfrdh] tSo fofo/krk ,oa ikni HkkSxksfydhMarks- 85+15 CCEUNIT – I Ecosystems: Structure and types, Biotic and Abiotic components,Trophic levels, Food chains, Food webs, Ecological pyramids,Energy flow; Biogeochemical cycles: Concept, Gaseous andSedimentary cycles, Carbon, Nitrogen, Phosphorus and Sulfurcycle.ikfjfLFkfrd ra= % lajpuk ,oa izdkj] tSfod ,oa vtSfod ?kVd] iks"kh Lrj][kk| Jà[kyk] [kk| tky] ikfjfLFkfrd fijkfeM] ÅtkZ izokg( tSo Hkwjklk;fud pØ % vo/kkj.kk] xSlh; rFkk lsMhes.Vjh pØ] dkcZu] ukbVªkstu]QkLQksjl ,oa lYQj pØAUNIT – II Ecological adaptations: Morphological, Anatomical andPhysiological responses, Water adaptation (Hydrophytes,Xerophytes and Mesophytes), Temperature adaptation(Thermoperiodism and Vernalization), Light adaptation(Heliophytes and Sciophytes), Plant Succession: Causes, trends andprocesses, types of succession - Lithosere, Hydrosere and Xerosere.ikfjfLFkfrd vuqdwyu % vkdkfjdh] vkarfjdh rFkk dkf;dh vuqfØ;k] tyvuqdwyu ¼tyksn~fHkn~] e:n~fHkn rFkk leksn~fHkn½] rkiØe vuqdwyu¼rkidkfyrk ,oa olarhdj.k½ izdk'k vuqdwyu ¼izdk'k jkxh rFkk Nk;kjkxh½ikni vuqØe.k % dkj.k] izo`fÙk ,oa izfØ;k] vuqØe.k ds izdkj fyFkksfl;j]gkbMªksfl;j ¼tyh; vuqØe.k½ thjksfl;j] ¼'kq"d vuqØe.k½UNIT – IIIPopulation Ecology: Distribution patterns, Density, Natality,Mortality, Growth curves, Ecotypes and Ecads; CommunityEcology: Characteristics, Classification, Life forms. Biodiversity:Basic concept, definition, Importance, Biodiversity of India,Hotspots, In situ and ex situ conservation, Endangered andthreatened species, Red data book.tula[;k ikfjfLFkfrdh % forj.k iz.kkyh] ?kuRo] tUenj] e`R;qnj] o`f)oØ]bdksVkbi ,oa bdszM~l( leqnk; ifjfLFkfrdh % y{k.k] oxhZdj.k ,oa