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As the workforce becomes wireless so does the ... - Connect-World

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Smoothing mobile broadband peaksAdaptive content optimization in <strong>the</strong> RANby Scott Hilton, VP and GM, Broadband Optimization Solutions, Sycamore NetworksMobile operators across <strong>the</strong> globe are struggling with network congestion caused by <strong>the</strong>unprecedented uptake of mobile broadband. <strong>As</strong> well as baseline traffic, high demand trafficpeaks have increased significantly and can have a major impact on <strong>the</strong> radio access network.Adaptive content optimization is a compelling <strong>so</strong>lution, providing an effective mechanismfor relieving traffic congestion and managing <strong>the</strong> growth of mobile broadband traffic.Scott Hilton is <strong>the</strong> Vice President and General Manager of <strong>the</strong> Broadband Optimization Solutions business unit at Sycamore Networks.Before joining Sycamore, Mr Hilton was Vice President of Product Marketing and Management at 3Com Corporation, and prior to3Com, Vice President of Product Management for <strong>the</strong> IP Services division of Lucent Technologies.Scott Hilton completed a B.S. in Electrical Engineering from Duke University and an M.S. in Electrical Engineering from George Ma<strong>so</strong>nUniversity.In <strong>the</strong> first half of 2010, <strong>the</strong> average US mobilesubscriber consumed an average of 230MBof data per month, a rise of 50 per cent over<strong>the</strong> previous six months. The increased useof smartphones and mobile broadband hasclearly driven this growth, with 31 per centof <strong>the</strong> US subscriber base now classified assmartphone users. <strong>As</strong> improved multimediafunctionality and capabilities are added tosuccessive generations of mobile devices,<strong>the</strong> stress on existing 3G networks is only setto increase. According to a recent statementfrom Verizon Wireless, <strong>the</strong>ir recently launchedDroid X phones use approximately five times<strong>the</strong> data volume of any o<strong>the</strong>r device including<strong>the</strong> iPhone. Proof that when consumers havea device that works well for accessing <strong>the</strong>Internet, watching video and o<strong>the</strong>r onlineactivities such as <strong>so</strong>cial networking, <strong>the</strong>y willuse it to full effect.Operators are at <strong>the</strong> forefront of this revolutionin mobile data and are struggling withcompeting forces that will determine <strong>the</strong> longtermsustainability of <strong>the</strong>ir business models.Mobile broadband is <strong>the</strong>ir main growth enginetoday, especially in mature markets. But assubscribers flock to mobile broadband servicesand impose increasing bandwidth demands on<strong>the</strong> network, costs are escalating much fasterthan revenues. Operators are faced with a toughchoice: continue to add capacity to alleviatecongestion and meet customer experienceexpectations, or, pay dearly later to combat highcustomer churn and market share erosion.The impact of this increased data usage - morecongested networks - is already starting to showand will have an effect upon users everywhere.Caps on 3G data allowances have already beenintroduced by Sprint and more recently AT&T,Verizon has already hinted at data caps for <strong>the</strong>irLTE network, and o<strong>the</strong>r operators are expectedto roll out similar schemes. Unlimited 3G datadownload packages may <strong>so</strong>on be relegated tohistory. <strong>As</strong> capacity and performance pressuresbuild on <strong>the</strong> network, business and consumerusers who rely on mobile broadband arelikely to experience fur<strong>the</strong>r restrictions on use,inconsistent Internet connections and slowdownloads or delayed interaction.The mobile broadband dilemma and RANcongestionNowhere is <strong>the</strong> mobile broadband dilemmamore challenging, or congestion more acute,than in <strong>the</strong> cost-sensitive Radio Access Network(RAN), which provides connectivity between<strong>the</strong> radio base stations (Node Bs in HighSpeed Packet Access (HSPA) networks) andRadio Network Controller (RNC) hub sitesaggregating and processing mobile traffic.<strong>As</strong> Internet video drives exponential trafficgrowth and rapidly changing traffic patternscomplicate network dimensioning rules, mobileoperators face a number of critical networkissues in <strong>the</strong> RAN that impact both capital andoperational expenses. These include:• <strong>the</strong> need to rapidly upgrade backhaulconnection speeds to avoid trafficbottlenecks;• <strong>the</strong> timing of network equipmentupgrades and investment;• <strong>the</strong> fact that capacity planning isbecoming increasingly reactive;• <strong>the</strong> impact of poor network performanceon customer satisfaction and churn.The ideal <strong>so</strong>lution for this high-cost portion of<strong>the</strong> network must address <strong>the</strong> service deliveryeconomics while adapting to location, networkloads, and <strong>the</strong> traffic mix.Backhaul capacity upgrades: is this enough?One clear choice for mobile operators to<strong>so</strong>lve <strong>the</strong> congestion crunch in this portion of34 • North America 2010

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