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Schloss Sanssouci<br />
The Prussian King Frederick<br />
the Great wished to live “sans<br />
souci”, in a palace outside the<br />
boundaries of the hated city –<br />
the French phrase means<br />
“without worries”. In 1745,<br />
Frederick commissioned his<br />
favourite architect Georg<br />
Wenzeslaus von Knobelsdorff<br />
to plan and<br />
construct this magnificent<br />
Rococo palace according to<br />
his own designs.<br />
The main building with its<br />
yellow façade rises proudly<br />
above the former terraced<br />
vineyards, leading up to<br />
the domed building and its<br />
elegant marble hall at the<br />
centre of the palace complex. In<br />
both its design and shape, the<br />
marble hall pays homage to the<br />
Pantheon in Rome. To its left and<br />
right are some very attractive<br />
rooms designed by von<br />
Knobelsdorff and Johann August<br />
Nahl; these include the famous<br />
concert room, adorned with<br />
paintings by Antoine Pesne, and<br />
Frederick’s library. In this wing,<br />
the monarch liked to play the<br />
flute or to philosophize with<br />
Voltaire. Valuable paintings by<br />
Frederick the Great’s favourite<br />
painter, the French artist Antoine<br />
Watteau, adorn the palace walls.<br />
d Zur historischen Mühle • Apr–Oct:<br />
9am–5pm daily; Nov–Mar: 9am–4pm<br />
daily; guided tour obligatory • (0331) 969<br />
41 90 • Admission charge<br />
Vase in<br />
Park Sanssouci<br />
Left Neues Palais Right Concert Hall in Schloss Sanssouci<br />
S-Bahn S7 goes to Potsdam from Berlin.<br />
The journey takes about 45 minutes.<br />
Neues Palais<br />
To the north of Sanssouci<br />
palace park rises the Baroque<br />
Neues Palais. One of Germany’s<br />
most beautiful palaces, it was<br />
built in 1763–9 for Frederick the<br />
Great according to designs by<br />
Johann Gottfried Büring,<br />
Jean Laurent Le Geay and<br />
Carl von Gontard. The<br />
vast two-storey structure<br />
comprises 200 rooms,<br />
including the Marmorsaal<br />
(marble hall), a lavishly<br />
furnished ballroom, and the<br />
Schlosstheater, where plays<br />
are once more performed<br />
today. Frederick’s private<br />
chambers are equally<br />
splendid, especially his<br />
study furnished in Rococo style,<br />
the upper gallery with valuable<br />
parquet flooring and the Oberes<br />
Vestibül, a room clad entirely in<br />
marble. d Am Neuen Palais<br />
• Apr–Oct: 9am–5pm Sat–Mon;<br />
Nov–Mar: 9am–4pm Sat–Mon • (0331)<br />
969 43 61 • Admission charge<br />
Schlosspark Sanssouci<br />
It is easy to while away an<br />
entire day in the extensive<br />
palace park, which covers 287<br />
hectares (709 acres) of land. Of<br />
the many charming buildings<br />
hidden in the lavishly designed<br />
landscape garden, the Rococostyle<br />
Chinesisches Teehaus, built<br />
in 1754–6 by Johann Gottfried<br />
Büring, is especially worth<br />
seeking out.<br />
Around Town – Potsdam & Sanssouci<br />
153