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starting and growing small business suffolk 06 12 11

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Information <strong>and</strong> communication technologyYou also have to make sure that your site has some extrainformation in it called ‘meta tags’ <strong>and</strong> hope that ‘spiders’ readthem. This is not as strange as it might sound. Google often usecomputers to help them find interesting sites. Google is arguablythe best at doing this. It sends out search programs into theinternet called ‘spiders’ to find new websites. They ‘crawl’ aroundlooking for ‘meta tags’. These ‘meta tags’ are hidden from theuser when they look at a page, but are visible in the HTML code,<strong>and</strong> are specifically written so the ‘spiders’ pick them up.However, Google also works in another way. The more timesanother site ‘links’ (that is mentions) yours, the higher up thesearch engine it goes.E-CommerceAs well as helping you sell more through online trading, havingan ‘e-shop’ can really help you reduce your costs. Customers domost of the work for you by keying in their details on a securearea of your site, <strong>and</strong> card transactions can either be processedonline (through what is called a payment gateway - or an onlinecredit card transaction facility) or the details are stored in asecure area <strong>and</strong> then processed by h<strong>and</strong>. Either system is agreat way to start trading online but do note that there arecharges involved for the initial set up <strong>and</strong> for the use of a securepayment gateway. Payment gateways usually take a <strong>small</strong>percentage per sale which covers the cost of the transaction -for credit cards this is normally 3-4 per cent <strong>and</strong> debit cards areusually a flat fee of approximately 50 pence per transaction.But don’t leave it there. Any information you get from thecustomers filling in their details on your site can be added to yourdatabase <strong>and</strong> be used for future marketing.TelephonesNo <strong>business</strong> can operate without an efficient telephone system butthere are many competing suppliers all offering ‘the best’ deals oncombined l<strong>and</strong>line/mobile/broadb<strong>and</strong> packages. Before you investUseful contacts1. Department for Business, Innovation & SkillsTel: 020 7215 5000. www.bis.gov.uk2. E-Skills UKTel: 020 7963 8920. www.e-skills.com3. Learndirect BusinessTel: 08000 150 750.www.learndirect-<strong>business</strong>.co.uk4. Telecoms Advicewww.telecomsadvice.org.uk5. Business LinkTel: 08457 17 16 15.www.<strong>business</strong>link.gov.uk/eastDid you know…• computers are at the heart of all <strong>business</strong>operations.• you need to make the best choice of computersystem to fit the requirements of your <strong>business</strong>.• the internet can seriously boost your custom -so build a creative <strong>and</strong> effective website.• you need to be insured against errors <strong>and</strong>failures as insurance <strong>and</strong> maintenance arekey to continuity.in any equipment, think about how many telephone lines <strong>and</strong>extensions you will need - <strong>and</strong> whether these can be increased ifthe <strong>business</strong> grows. Broadb<strong>and</strong> is the obvious choice over slowdial-up connections because you can access the internet fromyour computer <strong>and</strong> use the telephone at the same time, but shouldyou consider combined broadb<strong>and</strong> telephone services which allowyou to use the IP telephone to make cheap calls, especiallyoverseas, via the internet.FaxesAlthough email is the main way of communication today, it is stillworth considering whether you need a fax. Faxed documents areaccepted as legal copies, including signed documents such ascontracts. Think about whether you need a dedicated fax lineinstalled <strong>and</strong> therefore need to buy a st<strong>and</strong>alone fax machine, orwhether you could use computer-based fax software - whichmeans you can send <strong>and</strong> receive faxes with your computer.PhotocopiersAs with the fax machine, is it really necessary for you to buy adedicated photocopier? If you feel you won’t need a photocopiermuch, many printers now double as scanners <strong>and</strong> photocopiersmeaning you can print or email documents from your computer.Or perhaps it would be cheaper to outsource photocopying to areprographic firm as <strong>and</strong> when necessary.“The first rule of technology used in<strong>business</strong> is that automation applied toan efficient operation will magnify theefficiency. The second is thatautomation applied to an inefficientoperation will magnify the inefficiency.”Bill Gates, Founder, Microsoft Corporation17

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