Chapter 16 - Solutions

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16.1• Crystals begin to form in the solution immediatelyafter the addition of a seed crystal.16.1• Excess solute crystallizes rapidly.12
16.1◦ Pressure• Changes in pressure have little effect on the solubilityof solids and liquids, but pressure strongly influencesthe solubility of gases.• Gas solubility increases as the partial pressure of thegas above the solution increases.16.2◦ Water must be tested continuallyto ensure that the concentrationsof contaminants do not exceedestablished limits. Thesecontaminants include metals,pesticides, bacteria, and even theby-products of water treatment.You will learn how solutionconcentrations are calculated.13
Page 5 and 6: 16.1• A saturated solution contai
Page 7 and 8: 16.1• Some liquids combine in all
Page 9 and 10: 16.1 Factors Affecting Solubility
Page 11: 16.1• A supersaturated solution c
Page 15 and 16: 16.2• To make a 0.5-molar (0.5M)
Page 17 and 18: for Sample Problem 16.2A solution h
Page 19 and 20: 16.2• The total number of moles o
Page 21 and 22: 16.2• Finally she carefully adds
Page 23 and 24: 16.2 Percent Solutions◦ What are
Page 25 and 26: A bottle of antiseptic hydrogen per
Page 27 and 28: 16.3◦ Three important colligative
Page 29 and 30: 16.3• Three moles of glucose diss
Page 31 and 32: 16.3◦ The magnitude of the freezi
Page 33 and 34: 16.4 Cooking instructions often cal
Page 35 and 36: 16.4• To make a 0.500msolution of
Page 37 and 38: 16.4 Freezing-Point Depression and
Page 40 and 41: 16.8for Sample Problem 16.8What is

Chapter 16 - Solutions

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