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Unique and Rare - Catalina Island Conservancy

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Isl<strong>and</strong> Raritycontinued from page 1D. KnappCase Study #1The Santa <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> ShrewWeighing little more than a penny, the Santa <strong>Catalina</strong>Isl<strong>and</strong> Shrew (Sorex ornatus willetti) is believed to bethe rarest mammal on <strong>Catalina</strong>. A subspecies of themainl<strong>and</strong> ornate shrew, this tiny insectivore occurs onlyon Santa <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>. Very little information existsabout its life history, abundance, <strong>and</strong> distributiondespite several attempts to study it over the past twodecades.The <strong>Catalina</strong> Mahogany occurs naturally in only one remotegully on the southwest side of the isl<strong>and</strong>.suppression appears to be a factor in the rarity of someof our plant species, such as the Isl<strong>and</strong> Tree Poppy(Dendromecon harfordii) <strong>and</strong> Felt-leaf Ceanothus(Ceanothus arboreus).We have also introduced many non-native <strong>and</strong> invasiveplant <strong>and</strong> animal species. Introduced animals such asferal pigs (Sus scrofa) <strong>and</strong> bullfrogs (Rana catesbeiana )threaten rare native species on <strong>Catalina</strong> such as theTwo-striped Garter Snake (Thamnophis hammondii)through habitat destruction <strong>and</strong> predation. In addition,it has been estimated that up to 32 of <strong>Catalina</strong>’s nativeplant species have been eliminated from the isl<strong>and</strong> ordrastically reduced due to the impacts of non-nativeherbivores (Thorne 1976). Introduced animals such asMule Deer (Odocoileus hemionus californicus) <strong>and</strong> feralpigs hinder oak production by browsing the younggrowth, disturbing the soil, <strong>and</strong> foraging on acorns.Invasive annual grasses such as Bromes (Bromus spp.)<strong>and</strong> Wild Oats (Avena spp.) also reduce oak seedlinggrowth through crowding <strong>and</strong> water competition.Without the crucial replacement of aging oak trees,<strong>Catalina</strong>’s l<strong>and</strong>scape could look significantly different inthe future as the oaks die off <strong>and</strong> there are none toreplace them.Between 1941, when it was first described, <strong>and</strong> 2002,the Santa <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> Shrew had only been seen <strong>and</strong>documented a total of seven times from Avalon,Middle, <strong>and</strong> Cottonwood Canyons. Since February 2002,monthly monitoring of reptiles, amphibians, smallmammals, <strong>and</strong> invertebrates using permanently placedpitfall trap arrays has led to the capture of twoadditional shrews in Cottonwood Canyon. Recently anintensive study was conducted by the <strong>Conservancy</strong> todetermine the distribution <strong>and</strong> abundance of shrews inthis canyon. More than 10,500 trap nights of effortusing pitfall <strong>and</strong> live-traps were necessary to capturejust three additional individuals of this rare shrewsubspecies. Although notoriously difficult to trap,similar studies on the mainl<strong>and</strong> capture more far moreshrews per effort.The endemic Santa <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> Fox is found on Santa<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> nowhere else.F. StarkeyIt is important to underst<strong>and</strong> the causes of rarity to beable to develop conservation strategies that reduce thelikelihood of a rare species going extinct in the future.Through research, restoration of natural ecologicalprocesses, <strong>and</strong> removal of threats such as invasive plants<strong>and</strong> animals, the <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong> is helpingto protect the rare <strong>and</strong> unique plant <strong>and</strong> animal speciesof Santa <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>. The help of the localcommunity <strong>and</strong> visitors is critical to our success.Like past accounts, these most recent sightings suggestthat the Santa <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> Shrew may be closelyassociated with riparian <strong>and</strong> wetl<strong>and</strong> habitats. Thesehabitats provide low, dense vegetation <strong>and</strong> heavy leaflitter with high insect densities, cover for nesting <strong>and</strong>foraging, <strong>and</strong> protection from predators (such as cats,foxes, owls, <strong>and</strong> snakes). Unfortunately, wet habitatsPlease see page 4<strong>Conservancy</strong> Times3


Isl<strong>and</strong> Raritycontinued from page 3are a limited resource on <strong>Catalina</strong>both naturally <strong>and</strong> due to alterationby humans <strong>and</strong> non-native animals.Additionally, little is known of therole feral cats (Felis catus) may havein suppressing the population ofshrews. Further research is necessaryto help us better underst<strong>and</strong> whichfactors contribute most to the shrew’srareness so we can develop aconservation plan to protect it <strong>and</strong>reduce its probability of extinction.Case Study #2The <strong>Catalina</strong> MahoganyThe <strong>Catalina</strong> Mahogany (Cercocarpustraskiae) is an example of a speciesthat is extremely rare due to bothnatural <strong>and</strong> human factors. A smalltree with curved leaves, fuzzy leafundersides, <strong>and</strong> feathery fruits, itspopulation consisted of only 40 to 50individuals when discovered byBlanche Trask in 1897. Found only onSanta <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>, it occupies oneremote gully on the southern coast of the isl<strong>and</strong>.When rediscovered in 1967, only 5 to 6 individualsremained, with no evidence of reproduction. Feral <strong>and</strong>non-native herbivores such as feral goats (Capra hircus),feral pigs, <strong>and</strong> Mule Deer were the suspected cause. Afterfencing two of the trees in the early 1970s, their healthimproved <strong>and</strong> a new seedling was discovered. A largerfence encompassing both of these trees along with theirassociated habitat was constructed, <strong>and</strong> the results wereastounding: up to 23 seedlings appeared within thefence that year, which increased to close to 70 seedlingsby 1987. Additional plants were also found, bringing theThe elegant Santa <strong>Catalina</strong> Ironwoodonce ranged throughout the westernUnited States, but now is found only on<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>.D. Knapptotal to 12 individuals. Propagation<strong>and</strong> outplanting of this species ingardens throughout the isl<strong>and</strong> hasalso ensured that it will not be lostforever.Protection of the natural population isstill a high priority. In 1999, the entiregully (just over 100 acres) was fencedagainst all non-native herbivores.Today, there are a total of 102seedlings <strong>and</strong> saplings, with three ofthem large enough to be consideredmature. But fencing cannot solve all ofthe threats facing this plant. It is alsohybridizing with a more commonspecies, Isl<strong>and</strong> Mountain-Mahogany(Cercocarpus betuloides var.blancheae). Only six of the 12 plantsare pure (Cerocarpus traskiae): five ofthe others are hybrids, <strong>and</strong> the twelfthis most likely a hybrid. The smallpopulation size of this plant threatensits survival, making removal of thehybrid trees a poor option. The<strong>Conservancy</strong> is planning to outplantmore pure individuals of this tree in thefuture, both within its native gully <strong>and</strong> in comparable areas,<strong>and</strong> hopes to learn more about this diminutive tree <strong>and</strong>why it is so rare.Thorne, R.F. 1976. Conservation <strong>and</strong> management of thenatural flora of Santa <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>. Unpublished reportprepared for Center for Natural Areas, Washington, D.C.Denise KnappVegetation SpecialistAngela AarhusBiologistVolunteers Make It Happen!The volunteer opportunities in the Ecological Restoration Department are countless <strong>and</strong> the valuable time that volunteersdedicate seems endless. Sincere thanks to the following; Rachel Adams, Michael Allen, Grant Amthor, Rita Amthor, Art Barker, Cheryll Blevins,Irene Blevins, Patrick Blevins, Paul Blevins, Jeff Chapman, Toyon Bay- CIMI, Jan Cokely, Tony Cokely, Estelle Conover, Juanita Constible, Pam Cooper,Travis Cooper, William Corey, Tyler Cummingham, Ann Cummings, Heather Cummings, Robert Cummings II, Katie Cunningham, Nicolette David, JosephDlugokecki, Dave Farley, Katharine Frank, Jessica Freedman, Fred Freeman, Diane Gilchrist, Johanna Good, Annerose Grellmann, Hans Grellmann,TinaGuagliardo, Mariana Guagliardo, Meaghan Guagliardo, Glen Gustafson, Carole Guttilla, Kim Harley, Lois Hart, Carole Hemphill, Michael Herrera, AnnetteHerrington, Glenn Hibbs, Judy Hibbs, Matt Hibbs, Dean Hill, Laurie Hill, Margaret Hinton, Sarah Hinton, Robert Husted, Deb Jensen, Liz Johnson, B.Z.Jones, Barbara Jones, Jupiter Jones, Thaddeus Jones, Kathleen King , Pat Klingensmith, Denise Knapp, Linda Kolden, Alex Lane, Paul Lane, LanceLichtenhan, Mark Lloyd, Benjamin Lockhart, Leonard Lopez, Michelle Macleod-McGuirk, Robert Malone, Kyle Marsh, Orin Martin, Stephanie Martin, DennisMcDonald, Mary McGuirk, Paul McIlroy, Kathy McIntyre, Mary McKernan, Whitey Mendenhall, Amy Millan, Frank Minuto, Ron Mittano Montclair High School,Ryan Montgomery, Jennifer Moonjian, Bruce Moore, Patricia Moore, Hayato Nakawatase, Youth Group; Our Savior Center, Patrick Pavelski, Judy Pelouze,Richard Pelouze, Diane Bonjour Redl<strong>and</strong>s Academy, Warren Roberts, S<strong>and</strong>y Rodriguez, James Rosburg, Nathan Ross, Deaglan Ryan, Linda Salo, JohnSchauer, Maria Schauer, Kerstin Schmidt, Dylan Schuyler, Jaime Schuyler, Jeanie Shelton, Stephanie Shelton, Spencer Steed, Mary Stein, Nate Stevens,Shauna Stevens, Mary Story, Steve Story, Lisa Stratton, Matthew Sutton, Beth V<strong>and</strong>er Velde, Elizabeth VanWormer, Regina Varrin, 2003 VolunteerVacations, Scott Wauben, Leilani Williamsen, Robbie Williamsen, <strong>and</strong> Lora York.4<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>


Volunteers/Faces <strong>and</strong> PlacesVolunteer pilot, Fred Freeman, assistsbiologists Mike Puzzo <strong>and</strong> Susan Cooper track<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> Fox by air.<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> Marine Institute volunteersgetting together for a group photo after theirmorning project in Middle Canyon.Warren Roberts <strong>and</strong> the G.P.S. class fromRio Hondo Junior College take a break aftera week of volunteer work.Summer intern, Blake Bishton, works carefully ashe prepares materials for an upcoming event.Always happy to help, Tina Bertaud getsorganized for a big mailing.Volunteer group coordinator, Doug Millard, iscaught in the middle as volunteers fromMontclair High School take time out for a teambuilding exercise.Above <strong>and</strong> BeyondThe Volunteer Department recognizes the following volunteers for participating with special events <strong>and</strong> our sitemanagers that keep Bosky Dell, Summit Vista Garden <strong>and</strong> Haypress, beautiful. A big thank you to: NCCC Western RegionAmericorps, Anne Johnson Casa Colina, Dave Gardner, Odie Hern<strong>and</strong>ez, Rickie Hern<strong>and</strong>ez, Robert Husted, Jupiter Jones, Adam King, SEA Lab LAConservation Corp, Paul McIlroy, National Sierra Club, Richard Pelouze, Bruce Seibert, Paul Carlton Sierra Sage Club, Esmeralda Soto, Mary Story,Steve Story, Chris Messett U.C.L.A., Cambel Berk University of Arizona, <strong>and</strong> Margarette Wagner.<strong>Conservancy</strong> Times5


Conservation UpdatesNew Happenings in the Middle Ranch HayfieldsSinkers <strong>and</strong> FloatersAfter acorns are collected, they are put to a test: do they sink or floatwhen dumped into a basin of water? According to the experts, the“sinkers” are more apt to germinate when planted in the ground thanthe “floaters,” presumably because the floaters have shriveled up orbeen eaten by insects inside the shell. In January 2003, AvalonElementary School second graders exp<strong>and</strong>ed the “Big Field” oakwoodl<strong>and</strong> project when they planted over 1200 “floater” acorns.Surprise! The germination rate (13%) was identical to h<strong>and</strong>-selectedacorns (“sinkers”) of the same species planted the previous year.Because we planted several acorns per protective tree-tube, we have217 tubes, more than 50%, with seedlings, which average 2 inches tall.This winter approximately 350 more seedlings will be added to the sitetowards a goal of over 2000 oaks in the big field.This field in Middle Canyon is plantedwith over 1,000 acorns.Seeds of GrassThe biggest project of the year is a native grassproduction field. Americorps volunteers built asturdy, deer-proof fence <strong>and</strong> planted over 3,500seedlings of 8 different perennial grass species.Eventually this field will hold nearly 24,000individuals from 12 native grass species. Nativegrasses are highly impacted by non-native annualgrasses <strong>and</strong> it is difficult to find <strong>and</strong> collect enoughseeds to do restoration. The production fields willenable the <strong>Conservancy</strong> to more successfullyconvert bare hillsides <strong>and</strong> weedy grassl<strong>and</strong>s tonative-dominated perennial grassl<strong>and</strong>s. These plantcommunities will help stabilize the soils, providehabitat for animals while fulfilling their role as aphase in natural succession.The grass seed production field at the mouth of Cape Canyon.Thank You For Your ContributionThe <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>’s Administration <strong>and</strong> Accounting Departments thank volunteers forassisting with general office, special events, VIP driving <strong>and</strong> much more. Your time is appreciated: James H.Ackerman, Lenny Altherr, Linda Altherr, Craig Bailes, Norris Bishton, Jr., Murray Crow, Hayley Cushing, Caitlin Dawes, Joshua Dawes,Steve Dawes, Dave Gardner, Rose Ellen Gardner, Bob Given, Bruce Guay, Cliff Hague, Rick Harp, Charles Hathaway, Jorge Hern<strong>and</strong>ez,Odie Hern<strong>and</strong>ez, Michael Herrera, Mark Hoefs, Deb Jensen, Liz Johnson, Kathleen King , Denise Knapp, Marie Knowles, AnthonyMichaels, Doug Millard, Ann Muscat, Paxson Offield, Calvin Parsons, Maria Pellegrini, Alison Rusack, Geoffrey Rusack, Ada BlancheSchreiner, Matthew Sutton, Kim Todd, Scott Wauben, Chuck Wright, <strong>and</strong> Rich Zanelli.6<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>


Volunteers in Action<strong>Conservancy</strong> Staff are Volunteers Too!Lenny Altherr <strong>and</strong> Doug Millard cooking upsome tasty chicken <strong>and</strong> steaks.Marineros Served Up Well!<strong>Rare</strong>, medium or well done was the question of theevening as <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong> staff cooked upperfect steaks <strong>and</strong> chicken for the annual Marinero FallCruise to Moonstone Cove on Saturday, September 13,2003.The cruise was complete with the <strong>Conservancy</strong> staffvolunteering to do much more than cooking alone. Themorning started with a nature hike for all the earlybirds, <strong>and</strong> the evening festivities included wine tasting,a presentation about the Bald Eagle Reintroductionproject, <strong>and</strong> a Volunteer Program presentation.How much better can paradise possibly get?Doug Millard <strong>and</strong> Cindy Lazaris greet guests Lori<strong>and</strong> Dave Montomery at the garden entrance.Mingling MixerA Mixer indeed! The Wrigley Memorial <strong>and</strong> BotanicalGarden was the location for the Chamber of Commerce& Visitors Bureau mixer in August. Hosted by the<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>, the evening was enjoyedby more than one hundred guests.Twenty <strong>Conservancy</strong> staff volunteered their services todo an array of jobs. Starting at the Garden entrance,guests were greeted, given nametags, <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>ed cluesheets for the evening’s Treasure Hunt. The Hunt wasdesigned for guests to locate selected <strong>Conservancy</strong> staff,each carrying a different clue. The combined cluesspelled out the <strong>Conservancy</strong>’s mission statement.You Are a StarThank you Caitlin Dawes for all of your volunteer help this summer, at the Airport-in-the-Sky!Volunteers Rich Zanelli, Bruce Guay <strong>and</strong> Kim Todddiligently staff the wine table.Not too far away from the entrance, more volunteerswere on h<strong>and</strong> pouring wine <strong>and</strong> serving sodas <strong>and</strong>water. As guests mingled <strong>and</strong> made their way upthrough the Garden, there were several tables filledwith delicious appetizers. Once reaching the base of theMemorial, volunteers at a second beverage table, thedessert table <strong>and</strong> a prize table were waiting to receiveguests. We’re still not certain who had the most fun,the guests or the volunteers!Kathleen KingDirector, Volunteers<strong>Conservancy</strong> Times7


VolunteersWelcome Back!Casa Colina Centers for Rehabilitation-OutdoorAdventures hasbeen volunteeringwith the <strong>Catalina</strong>Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>for the past eightyears. During thistime projects haveincluded nonnativeplantremoval, trailbuilding, fenceremoval, nurserydevelopment <strong>and</strong>much more.Outdoor Adventures has also been fortunate enough toexperience many different locations on the isl<strong>and</strong>,which most visitors do not even know exist! Throughthis time we have also seen the evolution of the LauraStein VolunteerCampground. Wewould like to reportthat most of our groupstill prefers the outdoorshower, but love theindoor plumbing!This effort is uniquebecause OutdoorAdventures, visitingtwice a year for aweekend, has broughtover 100 differentparticipants all withvarious types of disabilities. Many participants comeyear after year to work with the <strong>Conservancy</strong>. Eachperson that participates on this trip has such a positiveexperience in giving back to the environment that the“work” aspect of the trip becomes “fun.” The past trip,March 28-30, was no exception. We worked near thenursery, ensuring that the weeds were not outgrowingthe seedlings that were planted in this area. The onlyreal challenge was a rattlesnake that got in our way.The weather was perfect during our stay, which madethe time fly by.Over the years we believe our group has surprised the<strong>Conservancy</strong> with the amount of work we canaccomplish in a day. We believe we go to great lengthsto change the inaccessible to accessible. Having avariety of people, with different disabilities, on a ridgetaking out an old fence or removing non-native plantspresents a challenge, but not a challenge too big forthe group to h<strong>and</strong>le!We look forward to every trip. The partnership betweenCasa Colina Centers for Rehabilitation <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Catalina</strong>Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong> is here to stay.Gus LazearCasa Colina Program CoordinatorVolunteers Set Sail‘’Welcome aboard,” the captain said in a hearty voice aseach of thirty-eight volunteers boarded the sailing ship‘’Lynx” on Wednesday, May 28, 2003.Lucky Cliff Hague had the winning bid on the Lynxpackage at the 2003 <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong> Ball.And lucky were the volunteers who were the recipientsof Cliff’s generosity as he donated the package back tothe <strong>Conservancy</strong>. The invitation list included allvolunteers thatcontributedtheir time <strong>and</strong>effort to theBall.In addition tothe three-hourcruise, Cliffprovided avariety ofappetizers,beverages <strong>and</strong> dessert. It’s safe to say that almosteveryone had seconds on the dessert of raspberriessoaked in Gr<strong>and</strong> Marnier! The afternoon cruise wasboth relaxing <strong>and</strong> educational as the ship’s crewexplained the historical use of the square top-sailschooner. Designed <strong>and</strong> built to interpret a privateer ornaval schooner from the War of 1812, the ship <strong>and</strong> crewoperate with the maritime traditions of early 19thCentury America.Many thanks to Cliff for a thrilling cruise!Kathleen KingDirector, VolunteersHelping H<strong>and</strong>sThe Facilities Management Department gives a heartfelt thank you to the following volunteers for all of their efforts: RachelAdams, Jani Eisenhut, George Foote, Fred Freeman, Eileen Gleber, Lois Hart, Benjamin Lockhart, Paul McIlroy, Robert Morison, Hayato Nakawatase,Calvin Parsons, Patrick Pavelski, James Rosburg, Kerstin Schmidt, <strong>and</strong> Spencer Steed.8<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>


VolunteersFence Walkers CelebrateOne hundred-forty-miles! That’s exactly how many milesDennis McDonald has walked in several Fence WalkerSections.On August 27th Fence Walkers gathered for a pizza party<strong>and</strong> milestone recognitions hosted by Kathleen King <strong>and</strong>Linda Altherr of the Volunteer Services Department.H<strong>and</strong>ing out certificates, hats <strong>and</strong> shirts, the evening wasfull of heartfelt appreciation for those that have takenspecial care of monitoring our conservation project fencelines.The number of monitored miles each Walker contributesdetermines milestone marks. Fence Walker hats arepresented at the twelve-mile mark <strong>and</strong> Fence Walker shirtsat the twenty-four mile mark. What happens at the 140-milemark you ask? We’re still working on that one!Steve Story, Dylan Schuyler, Linda Altherr, DennisMcDonald <strong>and</strong> Robert Husted, all part of theFence Walker Team.Name2003 Fence WalkersMIlesNicolette David 4.4Lisa Stratton 25.3Dylan Schuyler 7.1Jaime Schuyler 3.2Ron Salo 25.3Linda Salo 25.3Dennis McDonald 140.0Leonard Lopez 14.5Grant Amthor 11.5Rita Amthor 11.5Steve Story 42.5Mary Story 13.6Robert Husted 2.2Howard Fineman 5.8Jani Hall 14.4Judy Hibbs 60.8Glen Hibbs 40.6John Reese 38.3Jeff Jensen 41.6Bruce Moore 23.2Patricia Moore 24.0Welcome New VolunteersMay-August 2003Volunteering can be an exciting, growing, enjoyable experience. It is truly gratifying to serve a cause, practice one’s ideals, workwith people…solve problems…see benefits <strong>and</strong> know one had a h<strong>and</strong> in them.~Harriet NaylorRachel Adams, Beth Allen, Michael Allen, Judy Atchison, Dana Aur<strong>and</strong>, Craig Bailes, Ian Bailes, Art Barker, Rick Beauregard, Daniel Berman,Blake Bishton, Cheryll Blevins, Irene Blevins, Patrick Blevins, Paul Blevins, Gene Bradford, Susan Braucht, Nancy Brown, BSA Troop #149,Brian Clifford, Jan Cokely, Tony Cokely, Juanita Constible, Travis Cooper, Tyler Cunningham,Katie Cunningham, Amber Davison, Barb Ezell,Katharine Frank, Jessica Freedman, Kimberly Garner, Diane Gilchrist, Eileen Gleber, Tina Guagliardo, Mariana Guagliardo, MeaghanGuagliardo, Glen Gustafson, Steve Hayes, Carole Hemphill, Margaret Hinton, Sarah Hinton, Martha Hunter, Roger Isaacson, Linda Kolden,Paul Lane, Jeremy Leonard, Lance Lichtenhan, Benjamin Lockhart, Michelle Macleod-McGuirk, Kyle Marsh, Orin Martin, Stephanie Martin,Aladdin Masry, Danny McCormick, Mary McGuirk, Kathy McIntyre, David Meller, Nicola Menzies, Michael Merello, Robert Meyer, VirginiaMeyer, Curt Miles, Amy Millan, Doug Millard, Jennifer Moonjian, Hayato Nakawatase, Devender Narang, Mairah Ocallaghan, Mary Odano,Our Savior Center Youth Group, Patrick Pavelski, Rebecca Petrella, Micah Phillips, Mary Pritchett, Mike Puchak, Diane Bonjour; Redl<strong>and</strong>sAcademy, Nidya Rivera, Warren Roberts, Serene Rock, Nancy Roisum, James Rosburg, Nathan Ross, JadeS<strong>and</strong>ers, Juan S<strong>and</strong>oval, DonnaSchafer, John Schauer, Maria Schauer, Kerstin Schmidt, W. Douglas Serrill, Stephanie Shelton, Greg Snaer, Katie Sobczak, Spencer Steed,Nicole Stephenson, Nate Stevens, Shauna Stevens, Jensen Thrane, Ellen Turnbull, Beth V<strong>and</strong>erVelde, Chris VanEtten, Thea VanLancker,Elizabeth VanWormer, Regina Varrin, Tom Wadman, Matt Ward, Leilani Williamsen, Robbie Williamsen, Rich Zanelli.<strong>Conservancy</strong> Times 9


C ALENDARY our guide to gettingEDUCATION OFFERINGSJan. 3, The HIKE8:00 a.m. Hermit Gulch loop. Focus will beon the rare, native, <strong>and</strong> endemic plants ofthe isl<strong>and</strong>.Reservations must be made by Dec 27.Jan. 14, Evening Nature Program7:00 p.m. “Tales of Whales” Find out about local cetaceans<strong>and</strong> their habits.Metropole Conference Room.Feb. 7, The HIKE8:00 a.m. From oak woodl<strong>and</strong> restoration sites in MiddleCanyon to the deep shade of mature oak trees in BulrushCanyon. Reservations must be made by Jan 31.Feb. 11, Evening Nature Program7:00 p.m. "Turtle Hurdles” Come learn about the lifecycles <strong>and</strong> lifestyles of these ancient animals.Metropole Conference Room.March 6, The HIKE8:00 a.m. Cottonwood Canyon in spring. Wildlife abounds.The canyon is home to numerous archeological sites.Reservations must be made by Feb. 28.March 10, Evening Nature Program7:00 p.m. "Seafood Salad” Early humans on the isl<strong>and</strong>depended on the ocean for most of their food. Today, westill appreciate the bounty of the sea. This programincludes tasty opportunities!Metropole Conference Room.Want to join in on an education program? Contact the EducationDepartment (310) 510-0954 or education@catalinaconservancy.orgVOLUNTEER HAPPENINGSVolunteer VacationsVolunteer Vacations are an excitingchange of pace from the usual vacation.Your experience will serve as an excellentopportunity to learn about the unique ecology of Santa<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>, give back to the environment, <strong>and</strong> havesome fun at the same time.May 10-14, 2004May 24-28, 2004June 7-11, 2004June 21-25, 2004Isl<strong>and</strong> Fires ResearchThe Ecological Restoration Department is looking for avolunteer who loves isl<strong>and</strong> history, enjoys organizing facts<strong>and</strong> catches interesting details. The volunteer will work outof the <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> Museum to hunt through isl<strong>and</strong>newspapers from 1936 to present, for any storiesreferencing wild fires on <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>. This project affordsflexibility, any day or time the Museum is open.Save our SeedsSeed Seekers are gaining on us! Train on the varioustechniques needed for seed processing <strong>and</strong> help us to stayahead of the Seed Seekers. Learn the different types ofisl<strong>and</strong> seeds <strong>and</strong> how they are propagated. Join us for a rideout to the James H. Ackerman Native Plant Nursery whereMike will train you on the various seed processingtechniques.Follow a <strong>Catalina</strong> Feral Cat PathLearn more about the isl<strong>and</strong> feral cat situation. Twentypaths have been selected <strong>and</strong> marked to collect data.This information will increase our knowledge in thehabits of the feral cat population. Follow their trailsthrough different parts of the isl<strong>and</strong> as you "treasurehunt" areas that range 3/4 to 1 1/2 miles each. Darceewill train <strong>and</strong> help you to underst<strong>and</strong> the importance ofrecording data from what they leave behind.Thank you for your continued support of the CatalinYou may send your tax deductible year end contribution in th1 0<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>


Featuring . .involved on C atalinaGPS Mapping OpportunityParticipate in a h<strong>and</strong>s-on, field class to learn how to use ourTrimble Explorer GPS units. Then travel around the isl<strong>and</strong>mapping utility poles or non-native tree species in theMiddle Canyon watershed area. Volunteers should enjoyhiking <strong>and</strong> be able to hike over rigorous terrain. Vehicle <strong>and</strong>training are provided. Let us know your schedule.Would you like more information about these <strong>and</strong> othervolunteer opportunitites with the <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>?Call Director of Volunteer Services Kathy King at (310) 510-2595,ext. 102 or email volunteers@catalinaconservancy.orgJoin us as we explore the isl<strong>and</strong> by foot onthe first Saturday each month. Sign up forthe HIKE by calling (310) 510-0954.SPECIAL EVENTSJanuary 1 - 17,Christmas Tree RecyclingHelp stop erosion on <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>.Bring your Christmas tree to the parkinglot at Wilcox Nursery to be recycled.Please be sure to remove all st<strong>and</strong>s,ornaments <strong>and</strong> tinsel. Flocked trees cannot be accepted.February 21, 24th Annual Avalon Harbor UnderwaterCleanup Anticipating 500 divers to clean Avalon Bay (a oncea year diving advantage). For more information, go towww.ccd.org or call Jill Boivin (310) 510-2595 x 123.April 3, <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong> BallOur largest fund-raiser of the year. This year’s black-tie eventis hosted by Balboa Yacht Club. For more information pleasesee the back page of this issue.You can help prevent erosion on the isl<strong>and</strong>by recycling your Christmas tree.April 23, Earth Day9 a.m. - 3 p.m. It's an Earth Day Celebration at the newlyrefurbished Nature Center at <strong>Catalina</strong>'s Airport-in-the-Sky!So, get on the bus <strong>and</strong> head on out to the hills for a specialday of extra-fun environmental activities! Round triptransportation from Avalon will be provided all day. Call(310) 510-0954 for additional information.Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>.e enclosed envelope.Help researchers collect data on the feralcat populations in the interior.<strong>Conservancy</strong> Times


Memberships Move UsA warm welcome to our new members! (5-1-2003 through 9-30-2003)AMIGOS$100 annual duesMaureen CasielloSteve English <strong>and</strong> Molly MungerMark <strong>and</strong> Marsha HelmMatt Herndon <strong>and</strong> Cathy SomertonDon <strong>and</strong> Margaret LouderbackBill ScarberryCATALINA CONSERVANCYDIVERS$100 annual duesWendell ColeReed <strong>and</strong> Anne CopseyGary GilpinDennis GunnKatie HornAlbert LaubensteinJorge LedesmaSteve OliveauNick RioloGenoveva RuizGary <strong>and</strong> Marjorie S<strong>and</strong>ersMichael SauerRoger <strong>and</strong> Debra UrbachCATALINA CONQUISTADORS$100 annual duesJoseph <strong>and</strong> Barbara MendelsonGary <strong>and</strong> Nancy PickettBret PrichardCATALINA CABALLEROS$100 annual duesBrian <strong>and</strong> Jan BesserBernadette <strong>and</strong> Tyrone ByrdCliff HagueManuel HidalgoCATALINA MARINEROS$100 annual duesDiane AdlerDaniel <strong>and</strong> Elizabeth BarnesDavid <strong>and</strong> Stefanie BeekKevin <strong>and</strong> Sofia BicknellJim <strong>and</strong> Chris BrennanBruce <strong>and</strong> Judy BrilhartCraig <strong>and</strong> Sue BurnettJames <strong>and</strong> Terri CollingsTed CoxMax <strong>and</strong> Patty De ZemplenWilliam <strong>and</strong> Amy DoyleAlex<strong>and</strong>ra DunlapGeorge <strong>and</strong> Kate EastmanRay <strong>and</strong> Diana ElamChristian EmsiekMichael <strong>and</strong> Kimberly FowlkesMichael <strong>and</strong> Jan FranklinHans <strong>and</strong> Annerose GrellmannErik <strong>and</strong> Megan H<strong>and</strong>Ronald Harrison <strong>and</strong> Richard MagnusOliver <strong>and</strong> Helen HenricksonLen <strong>and</strong> Carolyn HitchinBarry <strong>and</strong> Cinda HoevenRobert <strong>and</strong> Ilene HoffmanMark <strong>and</strong> Michelle HoherdLen <strong>and</strong> Monica HorstmanCharles <strong>and</strong> Barbara HughesAlex IrvingScott JaremaTimothy <strong>and</strong> Mari Anna JohnsonSteven <strong>and</strong> Wendy JonesJohn Keith <strong>and</strong> Lindsay TognettiChristopher <strong>and</strong> Tracy KeysDaniel <strong>and</strong> Betty KilmerSteven <strong>and</strong> Janet KiserArt KnowlsonDavid <strong>and</strong> Deborah LakeRay <strong>and</strong> Elizabeth LewisAnthony LongCraig <strong>and</strong> Deborrah LugoHugh McDanielDon <strong>and</strong> Carol McKibbinJohn <strong>and</strong> Pat MerrellJohn <strong>and</strong> Jodi MillerMax MoosmannSteve <strong>and</strong> Cindy NorstromRobert <strong>and</strong> Mary PalmerSigrid PepperEric <strong>and</strong> Eileen PetersBlake <strong>and</strong> Terri QuinnKeith <strong>and</strong> Robyn R<strong>and</strong>leWayne RodgersEduardo <strong>and</strong> Renee SaviglianoBrian <strong>and</strong> Kathryn SmithWilliam <strong>and</strong> Nancy SmithMary Kay StearnsMichael <strong>and</strong> Gloria SullivanMike TalbotJay <strong>and</strong> Jane TorreRichard <strong>and</strong> Annette TownsendThomas Vyse <strong>and</strong> Dolores KneeceJames <strong>and</strong> Janet WentzRon <strong>and</strong> Judy WoodDon <strong>and</strong> Michele YahnISLAND RESIDENTS$25 annual duesGlenda AparicioPatrick <strong>and</strong> Martha HunterScott <strong>and</strong> Annie MoyseJo Ann StewartSTUDENTS$10 annual duesEmily CasielloJessica CasielloErik RagsdaleElizabeth VanWormerFRIENDS OF CATALINA$25 annual duesEmily AllenAndy, Shelli, Samantha <strong>and</strong> HarwoodAlstonBill <strong>and</strong> Nancy AndersonSussan BoydJason <strong>and</strong> Jennifer CampbellRochelle Casolaro <strong>and</strong> Vincent CasolaroJeff <strong>and</strong> Julie ChristiansenGeorg Coermann <strong>and</strong> Baerbel BugeBarney <strong>and</strong> Judith ConnaughtonEsther CummingsAmber DavisonJoLynn EdmistonSusan EnguidanosDorian Evel<strong>and</strong>David FoxKatharine FrankSarah FrenchJohn <strong>and</strong> Kathy Gillil<strong>and</strong>Mark <strong>and</strong> Lisa GordonDavid <strong>and</strong> Kathleen GuzmanDianne HaggermanLeonard <strong>and</strong> Judy HalpinSuzanne <strong>and</strong> Kim HaugEd HaydukJenipher Hern<strong>and</strong>ezMike Hudkins <strong>and</strong> Karen RichardsTim <strong>and</strong> Robin IvesJennifer KellyWilliam <strong>and</strong> Gayle KingPeter <strong>and</strong> Meg KohnFern<strong>and</strong>o <strong>and</strong> Shelley LedesmaCarol Levenson <strong>and</strong> Robert JordanSum LiThomas <strong>and</strong> Carol McMillanFrank <strong>and</strong> Nancy MedlockThomas <strong>and</strong> Sherry MoneyTheresa MorrisDavid MorrisNancy MurrayMs. Thomas <strong>and</strong> the 4th Grade ClassEd <strong>and</strong> Sue PirrellJames <strong>and</strong> Jeanne PrestonJeff <strong>and</strong> Linda RaymondJim <strong>and</strong> Ramona RichardsonPhilip <strong>and</strong> Stephanie RodriguezJohn <strong>and</strong> Claudia RohringNancy RoisumStephen RoseDan <strong>and</strong> Jenny ShepherdSusan ShermanJeff <strong>and</strong> Sue SingerGreg Tice <strong>and</strong> Teresa MillyKevin TisonBradley Walker <strong>and</strong> Catherine Najm-WalkerBen WestLinda WhitingLeonard <strong>and</strong> Paula WooTony <strong>and</strong> Molly Yannakakis1 2<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>


Member Happenings<strong>Catalina</strong> Caballeros again join Los Caballeros’ <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> TrekMany members of the <strong>Catalina</strong> Caballeros support group of the <strong>Conservancy</strong>, are alsomembers of Los Caballeros, an organization of men who share an interest in horses that wasformed shortly after World War II. One of theprincipal purposes of the group is to enjoy thecomaraderie <strong>and</strong> horsemanship of planned rides <strong>and</strong> excursions.Since then, there have been 54 Los Caballeros <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> “treks.”The entire ride group, averaging about 100, plus their horses aretransported to <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>. The horses are loaded into vans <strong>and</strong>along with supplies, baggage, hay, <strong>and</strong> feed are stowed on barges<strong>and</strong> head to the isl<strong>and</strong> for a five-day ride.Included in the five-day event are a rodeo, horsemanship clinics,special rides, trail horse competition, cowboy music, <strong>and</strong> a<strong>Conservancy</strong> nature ride.Rowing Around the Isl<strong>and</strong>Lloyd Mokler (r), a senior member of theLos Caballeros, joins Terry Chapman (l) ingreeting Ann Muscat at the rodeo.<strong>Conservancy</strong> Board member Charles Hathaway, along with his two sons <strong>and</strong> a gr<strong>and</strong>son, entered the recent Aroundthe-Isl<strong>and</strong>rowing event sponsored by the California Yacht Club. They are pictured in the photo taken at <strong>Catalina</strong>Harbor preparing for the event. Left to right aresons Tom <strong>and</strong> Steve, gr<strong>and</strong>son Sterling, <strong>and</strong>Charles. Total on-the-water time for the four was10 hours, 8 minutes <strong>and</strong> 32 seconds.Sixteen rowing shells competed in the two-dayevent that started <strong>and</strong> ended at the yacht club’sfacility in <strong>Catalina</strong> Harbor. The overnight stopwas at Newport Harbor Yacht Club’s facility atMoonstone Beach. The fastest total on-the-watertime was by <strong>Conservancy</strong> members Craig Leeds<strong>and</strong> Margie Cate in a 2-person shell. Their timewas 6 hours, 28 minutes <strong>and</strong> 23 seconds.The rowing event alternates annually between anAround-the-Isl<strong>and</strong> row <strong>and</strong> a <strong>Catalina</strong>-to-Marinadel Rey row.Making the DifferenceWith the assistance of Volunteers, the <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong> is able to provide a wide curriculum of courses <strong>and</strong>classes specifically designed for students. The Education Department appreciates the following volunteers fordedicating their valuable time: Judy Atchison, Ian Bailes, Jeff Chapman, Judith Clark, Estelle Conover, Pam Cooper, Caitlin Dawes, JosephDlugokecki, Rita Dlugokecki, Bob Given, Dean Hill, Laurie Hill, Jeff Jensen, Erik Katzmaier, Nancy Kellogg, Ron Lowder, Mary McKernan, WhiteyMendenhall, Robert Meyer, Virginia Meyer, Ron Mittano; Montclair High School, Andrea Morison, Youth Group; Our Savior Center, Calvin Parsons,Richard Pelouze, Micah Phillips, <strong>and</strong> Steven Pillman.<strong>Conservancy</strong> Times1 3


Support OpportunitiesGIVING AT YEAR-ENDIf you are like many people, you do your major giving toward the end of the year. This probably occurs forseveral reasons. The closing of the tax year encourages income tax deductions; a barrage of earnest non-profitappeals arrives in the mail; financial planners review overall estate <strong>and</strong> financial plans; the desire to help afavorite non-profit secure the funds to complete their annual work; <strong>and</strong> the wish to help an organization startout the next year financially strong.The <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong> would like you to consider us for a year-end contribution. The following tipsmay help you to make the most of your year-end giving.CONSIDER THE EASIEST – GIFTS OF CASHCash <strong>and</strong> checks are the most common forms of charitable gifts.If you itemize your tax deductions, these gifts are fullydeductible to the fullest extent of the law.TALK TO YOUR FINANCIAL ADVISORIf you are not sure about how to make ayear-end contribution, ask your taxpreparer, attorney, or other financial advisorabout the method of giving that is mostadvantageous to you.IF YOU HAVE STOCKS, REVIEW THEMIf you have stocks that you have held formore than a year <strong>and</strong> they haveappreciated in value, it may be prudent foryou to make your year-end gift using them.You may avoid capital gains tax <strong>and</strong> alsoclaim a charitable deduction.THINK ABOUT PLANNED GIVINGIf a contribution is not something you c<strong>and</strong>o right now, consider announcing aplanned gift – either through your will, as abeneficiary in your life insurance policy, with a charitable trust,or other formally planned future contribution.MEMORIAL GIFTSYear-end gifts can be made in memory of a loved one or specialfriend. Memorial gifts of any size will be entered in the<strong>Conservancy</strong>’s Book of Memories. A $250 memorial gift qualifiesfor a personalized brass plaque in the memorial case at<strong>Catalina</strong>’s Airport-in-the-Sky.THE BEST GIFT IS AN UNRESTRICTED GIFTThis gift is the mort important type that can be given. Itallows the <strong>Conservancy</strong> to use the funds contributed forthe most important conservation need at the time.DO YOUR GIVING EARLYThis is especially true if you want to make agift of stock or want to consider plannedgiving. Your professional advisors are busy asthe year winds down, so the sooner you canget your gift activity going, the better it willbe for everyone concerned.MEMBERSHIPS HELP TOOMemberships in the <strong>Conservancy</strong> have thesame deductible basis as a contribution. Ifyou are not a member of the <strong>Conservancy</strong><strong>and</strong> would prefer to become one at this timerather than make a regular contribution, callour membership department at (310) 5102595, extension 114 to receive information.PROJECT GIFTS ARE FAVORED BY SOMEIf you have a favorite area of the<strong>Conservancy</strong>’s work, you can direct your contribution toward it.It may be wildl<strong>and</strong>s restoration projects, education, fox recovery,volunteer programs, or ecological research. Just indicate it onthe return envelope <strong>and</strong> we will honor your request.NAMING OPPORTUNITIES ARE AVAILABLEIf you want to consider a major gift, naming opportunities areavailable. This may be naming a project after the donor, aspecific activity, a distinctive fund, or a special structure.B. EzellREMEMBER THERE ARE NUMEROUS WAYS THAT YEAR-END GIVING CAN LOWER YOUR TAXES WHILEINCREASING THE CONSERVANCY'S ABILITY TO PRESERVE AND PROTECT CATALINA ISLAND.THE CONSERVANCY NEEDS AND APPRECIATES YOUR SUPPORT.You’re a Lifesaver<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong> Ball, Underwater Cleanup, Video, Trade Shows, <strong>and</strong> Golf Tournaments are just a few projectsthat volunteers help the Development <strong>and</strong> Membership Department achieve. Our deepest gratitude to the following volunteers:Tina Bertaud, R<strong>and</strong>y Boelsems, Jill Boivin, Dirk Burcham, Lynn Burt, John Celick, Bruce Cook, Hayley Cushing, Caitlin Dawes, Odie Hern<strong>and</strong>ez, Judy Hibbs,Susy Horowitz, Richard Pelouze, Don Robarge, Christian Rondestvedt, Ted Sharshan, Jim Steffen, Loretta Steffen, Steve Story, <strong>and</strong> Todd Warshaw.1 4<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>


The Work We DoThe Truth About Visitor ServicesThe day started out like any other Monday in summer. Not too busyby late afternoon, no cruise ship that day. I receive a call from AvalonSheriff’s Station dispatch. They report a deer caught <strong>and</strong> injured neartown. The deer will probably have to be put down <strong>and</strong> they wouldlike assistance. The location they describe is not on <strong>Conservancy</strong>property, <strong>and</strong> deer belong to the State of California, but I let themknow that I will inform the Ranger on duty so he can follow up. Icontact Jim, our Ranger, about the deer by radio. He advises me thatthe California Department of Fish & Game has a couple employeeson the isl<strong>and</strong> at present <strong>and</strong> he will try to contact them.Visitor Services staff keeping it under control. (l to r),Rebecca Guay, Liz Johnson, <strong>and</strong> Diane Conover.Meanwhile Jim is dealing with a broken down vehicle that may posea danger if left in its current location after dark. He asks me to lookup the license plate number in our database to see if we can identifythe owner. At the same time, the phones are ringing, <strong>and</strong> people arewaiting at the counter for hiking permits. Liz, our front desk staff, isaway making the afternoon post office drop.A call comes in from a hiker on his cell phone. He thinks he is lost, heis almost out of water, it is warm outside <strong>and</strong> he is getting worried. Itry to help him figure out where he is.After determining that the broken down vehicle is not in our database as an annual permit, I check the daily card key list to see ifwe can identify the owner that way. The phones are still ringing. One of the calls is an employee to inform me about the deer. Ilet him know that a Ranger has been contacted.In the meantime, I am trying to keep the hiker calm <strong>and</strong> have him tell me what his surroundings look like. I give him l<strong>and</strong>marksto look for to try to head him in the right direction. I advise the Ranger of the hiker. The phones are still ringing <strong>and</strong> people arestill waiting. A Deputy Sheriff calls to tell me about the deer. I explain to him what’s going on. He asks for the Institute for WildlifeStudies’ phone number.I cannot find any information on the disabled vehicle. I can only assume the vehicle is out there without a permit. Now the hikersees a l<strong>and</strong>mark <strong>and</strong> I think he is headed the right direction but he is still worried. I get his cell phone number so that I can callhim back <strong>and</strong> keep track of him. By now, Jim has dealt with the deer situation. He has determined that the vehicle will have tostay where it is for now <strong>and</strong> heads for the hiker. A few minutes later Jim calls to inform me the hiker is on his way back to town,<strong>and</strong> Jim will stop by the office to follow up on the vehicle.Somewhere in all this Liz has returned <strong>and</strong> has helped the people at the desk.Just a typical hour at Visitor Services, mid-July....Visitor Services Staff answer phones, offer Ranger support, issue various permits, manage the Jeep Eco-Tour reservations, continue afifty year rainfall log, design, purchase <strong>and</strong> sell retail <strong>Conservancy</strong> logo items, among many other tasks. There’s always a smile waiting,even on a day that starts out like any other Monday.Rebecca GuayDirector of Visitor ServicesYou Make The DifferenceVisitor Services gives a warm thank you to the following volunteers for their dedicated time as <strong>Catalina</strong><strong>Conservancy</strong> Greeters <strong>and</strong> Eco-Tour Drivers; Rita Dlugokecki, Judy Hibbs, Paul McIlroy, Mary McKernan, <strong>and</strong> Jim Watson.<strong>Conservancy</strong> Times1 5


Save this date!April 3, 20049 t h Annual <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong><strong>Conservancy</strong> BallSANTA CATALINA - TH E ISLAND O F ROMANCEHave you ever wished that you could be whisked away in a time machine to the days when elegant couplestwirled around the dance floor to the sounds of a big b<strong>and</strong> in the C asino Ballroom?This is your chance!O n A pril 3, 2004, the B alboa Y acht C lub is proud to host the ninth annual <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong>C onservancy Ball. This exciting event features a black-tie dinner dance with gourmet fare <strong>and</strong> live <strong>and</strong>silent auctions. A ll proceeds from the evening will go the <strong>Conservancy</strong> to enable it to continue its workpreserving the isl<strong>and</strong> that is truly a S outhern California treasure.D on’t be left out. P lease call the B alboa Y acht Club information line at (949) 673-3515 ext.147.<strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong> <strong>Conservancy</strong>P.O. Box 2739Avalon, California 90704www.catalinaconservancy.orgThe mission of the <strong>Catalina</strong> Isl<strong>and</strong><strong>Conservancy</strong> is to be responsiblestewards of its l<strong>and</strong>s through abalance of conservation, education<strong>and</strong> recreation.Printed on 100% recycled paper with vegetable-based ink.

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