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Shropshire - Botanical Society of the British Isles

Shropshire - Botanical Society of the British Isles

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Coeloglossum virideCoeloglossum viride432109872 3 4 5 6 7 8Ano<strong>the</strong>r current site is Craig-llwyn Quarry(SJ2327), where it was first recorded in 1992by Ros Gore. There were hundreds <strong>of</strong> plants,but by 2003 <strong>the</strong>re was just one remaining (TinaTeearu & Ruth Dawes).There are currently just six known sites for it in<strong>the</strong> county. The biggest population is in ameadow in Pant (SJ2723) where <strong>the</strong>re were171 plants (R.A. Dawes) in 2003. Ano<strong>the</strong>rmeadow, in Trefonen (SJ2526) was firstreported in 2004 (S. Swindells). It is aninconspicuous plant, and <strong>the</strong>re may well beo<strong>the</strong>r undiscovered sites for it, but <strong>the</strong>re iscause for concern, as it has declined sodramatically.Cryptogramma crispa (L.) R.Br ex Hook.Parsley FernNative. Rare.This upland fern, which is fairly common in<strong>the</strong> mountains <strong>of</strong> nor<strong>the</strong>rn England, Wales andScotland, reaches its south-easterly limit on <strong>the</strong>hills <strong>of</strong> <strong>Shropshire</strong>. It was first recorded onBrown Clee (SO5986) by Joseph Babington in1803, and was seen <strong>the</strong>re again by <strong>the</strong>Reverend Prebendary W.G. Clark-Maxwell in1926, who wrote ‘in fair quantity, but in dangerfrom <strong>the</strong> extension <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> quarries.’ It has notbeen seen <strong>the</strong>re since.The only o<strong>the</strong>r place where it has beenrecorded is at Titterstone Clee (SJ5978), whereit was found by Edward Newman in 1854 ‘infour stations amongst <strong>the</strong> masses <strong>of</strong> basalt.’ Ithas been recorded many times since, mostrecently by Clive Jermy in 2002.Cuscuta epithymum (L.) L.DodderNeophyte. Extinct (1984).This is a parasitic plant with a wide range <strong>of</strong>hosts, <strong>of</strong>ten gorse or hea<strong>the</strong>r. Its range hascontracted considerably in recent decades, andit is now restricted to <strong>the</strong> sou<strong>the</strong>rn counties <strong>of</strong>England. In <strong>Shropshire</strong> it has been recorded ascasual on crops and in gardens.William Phillips first recorded it in a field atBurcotgate (SJ6110) in 1870. Beckwith &Rare Plants <strong>of</strong> <strong>Shropshire</strong> 45

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