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Planting the Seeds of Prevention - Siteman Cancer Center

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Highlights<br />

Jeffrey Bradley, MD, was recently installed as S. Lee Kling<br />

Endowed Chair in Radiation Oncology.<br />

Unique Radiation<br />

Treatment <strong>Center</strong><br />

Construction is under way at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Siteman</strong> <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Center</strong><br />

on a proton <strong>the</strong>rapy facility that could revolutionize <strong>the</strong><br />

way this unique treatment is delivered.<br />

Although proton <strong>the</strong>rapy is not new, <strong>the</strong> cost <strong>of</strong><br />

building a facility — including an immense cyclotron to<br />

generate charged particles — has been prohibitive for most<br />

cancer centers and hospitals around <strong>the</strong> country, requiring<br />

an investment <strong>of</strong> $100 million to $150 million. Only six<br />

proton <strong>the</strong>rapy facilities currently operate in <strong>the</strong> United<br />

States, with one more set to open this year.<br />

The new S. Lee Kling <strong>Center</strong> for Proton Therapy,<br />

scheduled to open in 2010, will be <strong>the</strong> first in <strong>the</strong> nation<br />

featuring a new-generation technology that costs about<br />

$20 million. <strong>Siteman</strong> is working with Still River Systems Inc.<br />

<strong>of</strong> Littleton, Mass., to build a cyclotron that fits into a space<br />

not much bigger than what’s needed to house traditional<br />

radiation <strong>the</strong>rapy equipment.<br />

“This will change <strong>the</strong> scope <strong>of</strong> facilities that use<br />

protons,” says Washington University School <strong>of</strong> Medicine<br />

radiation oncologist Jeffrey Bradley, MD, who has been<br />

named director <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> Kling <strong>Center</strong>.<br />

18 The Alvin J. <strong>Siteman</strong> <strong>Cancer</strong> <strong>Center</strong><br />

Unlike traditional X-ray radiation, proton <strong>the</strong>rapy<br />

deposits its maximum dose at <strong>the</strong> site <strong>of</strong> a tumor and<br />

doesn’t go beyond that point, resulting in less damage<br />

to surrounding healthy tissue.<br />

The proton facility is named for <strong>the</strong> late S. Lee Kling, a<br />

prominent St. Louis businessman and philanthropist. His<br />

efforts helped raise $2.3 million through <strong>the</strong> Barnes-Jewish<br />

Hospital Foundation’s illumination gala to fund research<br />

into applications <strong>of</strong> proton <strong>the</strong>rapy.<br />

New Research Building<br />

Construction continues on <strong>the</strong> BJC Institute <strong>of</strong> Health<br />

at Washington University, which will serve as home base<br />

for <strong>the</strong> University’s BioMed 21 initiative. The 11-story,<br />

700,000-square-foot facility will house laboratories for<br />

research aimed at rapidly applying basic science findings<br />

to improve patient care. Among o<strong>the</strong>r occupants, <strong>the</strong><br />

institute will provide space for five interdisciplinary<br />

research centers, including one focusing on cancer<br />

genomics. BJC HealthCare contributed a $30 million<br />

gift toward <strong>the</strong> estimated $235 million cost <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> project.<br />

The building is scheduled to open in December 2009.

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