12.07.2015 Views

H&S/01 Health and Safety - Corby Business Academy

H&S/01 Health and Safety - Corby Business Academy

H&S/01 Health and Safety - Corby Business Academy

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS
  • No tags were found...

You also want an ePaper? Increase the reach of your titles

YUMPU automatically turns print PDFs into web optimized ePapers that Google loves.

Policy Title: <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> incorporating Risk Assessment <strong>and</strong> SecurityAssociated Policies: Critical Incidents; Violence at Work; Adult DressCode; Off-site ActivitiesPart 1: <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Policy Statement1.1 The board of governors regards the promotion of health <strong>and</strong> safety at work to be the utmostimportance of all personnel that attend as pupils, work in <strong>and</strong> visit <strong>Corby</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Academy</strong>.1.2 It is the <strong>Academy</strong> policy to ensure that every reasonable step be taken to prevent injury <strong>and</strong> illhealthto personnel by protecting individuals from hazards at work. This also includes pupils <strong>and</strong>visitors to the academy whether it is for pursuance of their employment or other activities.1.3 This approached by: Assessing <strong>and</strong> controlling risk as part of the day to day management of <strong>Academy</strong> activities Providing <strong>and</strong> maintaining safe, healthy <strong>and</strong> secure working conditions, training <strong>and</strong> instructionso that personnel are able to perform their various tasks safely <strong>and</strong> efficiently Ensuring that a constant awareness with regard to health <strong>and</strong> safety at work is maintained inrespect of all activities within the academy <strong>and</strong> during out-of-academy activities Periodic review of the safety policy as academy activities <strong>and</strong> the associated risks change1.4 All personnel employed within the academy have a legal obligation to co-operate in the operationof this policy by not interfering with or misusing equipment that has been provided in the interestsof health <strong>and</strong> safety.1.5 All employees within the academy have a corresponding obligation to co-operate <strong>and</strong> comply withthis policy so far as is reasonably practicable by: Complying with safety procedures, whether written or brought to their attention by othermeans for their own protection, protection of those under supervision <strong>and</strong> others who may beaffected by their actions Reporting any incident that has led, or could have led, to damage or injury Assisting in any investigation with regard to accidents, dangerous occurrences or near-misses1.6 In line with the safety organisation set out in part 2 of this policy, it is the responsibility of all linemanagers to ensure compliance with safety arrangements within their areas of responsibility.1.7 From time to time, safety arrangements are adopted for the control of risk <strong>and</strong> reflect theprocedures that are to be followed within the academy.Part 2: <strong>Safety</strong> organisationObjectives1.8 The objectives of <strong>Corby</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> health <strong>and</strong> safety policy are to: Promote high st<strong>and</strong>ards of safety, health <strong>and</strong> welfare in compliance with the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> atWork Act 1974, other statutory instruments <strong>and</strong> approved codes of practice Ensure that places <strong>and</strong> methods of work are safe <strong>and</strong> healthy through the arrangements set out inpart 3 <strong>and</strong> others that are adopted from time to time as appropriate to changing circumstances Protect personnel, whether they be employees, pupils, members of the general public visiting theacademy, or contractors <strong>and</strong> their employees, from any foreseeable hazards Ensure adequate training, instruction, supervision <strong>and</strong> information is given to all employees inorder that they may work in safety insofar as is reasonable <strong>and</strong> practicablePage 1 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Ensure a safe <strong>and</strong> healthy working environment for all personnel <strong>and</strong> that there are sufficientfacilities <strong>and</strong> arrangements for their welfareEnsure that awareness with regard to all aspects of safety is fostered by all personnelEnsure personnel are aware of their responsibility to take any steps necessary in order that thehealth <strong>and</strong> safety of both themselves <strong>and</strong> others may be safeguarded, <strong>and</strong> to co-operate in allaspects with regard to safetyEnsure that full <strong>and</strong> effective consultation on all matters is encouraged2. Who does this policy apply to?2.1 This policy applies to all <strong>Academy</strong> staff <strong>and</strong> students <strong>and</strong> visitors to the <strong>Academy</strong>.3. Who is responsible for carrying out this policy?Reference DCSF 0803/20<strong>01</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>: Responsibilities <strong>and</strong> Powers3.1 Responsibilities of individuals within the academy are as follows: Board of governors. The ultimate responsibility for all aspects of health <strong>and</strong> safety at work within<strong>Corby</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> rests with the board of governors through safety organisation. Principal. The principal is responsible for the affective implementation of the safety policy <strong>and</strong> forencouraging staff, through regular monitoring, to implement health <strong>and</strong> safety arrangements. <strong>Safety</strong> adviser. The safety adviser is adviser to the principal on health, safety <strong>and</strong> welfare within<strong>Corby</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Academy</strong>. He or she is also to advise all personnel in meeting their individualresponsibilities with regard to health <strong>and</strong> safety at work. Line manager. All heads of faculty or area are responsible for ensuring that day-to-dayrequirements regarding health <strong>and</strong> safety at work are met within their areas of concern. Whereany new process or operation or substance is introduced into the area of their responsibility, theyare to liaise with the safety adviser so that associated risks are assessed <strong>and</strong> any precautionsdeemed necessary are implemented. Teachers <strong>and</strong> supervisors. The responsibility of applying safety procedures on a day-to-day basisrests with all teachers <strong>and</strong> supervisors. All accidents will be investigated by them in accordancewith current procedures in order that the cause of any accident can be identified <strong>and</strong> remedialaction taken as appropriate. They are to ensure that all new members of staff <strong>and</strong> pupils undertheir control are instructed in their own individual responsibility with regard to the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong><strong>Safety</strong> at Work Act 1974 <strong>and</strong> that they frequently make inspections of their area(s) ofresponsibility, taking prompt remedial action where necessary. Employees <strong>and</strong> pupils. Employees <strong>and</strong> pupils have a responsibility to ensure that they act with allreasonable care with regard to the health <strong>and</strong> safety of themselves, other members of theacademy, contractors <strong>and</strong> members of the public. They are required to co-operate withsupervisors, line managers, safety representatives <strong>and</strong> the safety adviser, <strong>and</strong> to adhere to safetyguidance given in helping to maintain st<strong>and</strong>ards of health <strong>and</strong> safety within the academy. <strong>Safety</strong> representatives. It is the responsibility of safety representatives to make such proposals asthey see fit with regards to methods of achieving improvements in health <strong>and</strong> safety aspects intheir area(s) of responsibility. Heads of faculty are to nominate safety representatives to representtheir area(s) of responsibility. Contractors. It is the responsibility of contractors <strong>and</strong> their employees to read <strong>and</strong> comply withthe academy health <strong>and</strong> safety policy. <strong>Safety</strong> committee. The safety committee as a whole, or through individual members, is to monitorhealth <strong>and</strong> safety performance <strong>and</strong> recommend any action necessary should this performanceappear or prove to be unsatisfactory. The safety committee is to comprise:Page 2 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


• <strong>Safety</strong> adviser• Faculty or area representatives• Union representatives• Nominated governor (as an observer)• ChairThe committee will meet as deemed necessary, but not fewer than four times annually.Under section 2(7) of the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at Work Act 1974, the safety committee has thefunction, in consultation with the staff <strong>and</strong> pupils it represents, of keeping under review themeasures taken to ensure the health <strong>and</strong> safety at work of the employees <strong>and</strong> pupils. Specificfunctions will include:• The study of accident <strong>and</strong> notifiable disease statistics <strong>and</strong> trends so that reports can be madeto the board of governors on unsafe <strong>and</strong> unhealthy conditions <strong>and</strong> practices, together withrecommendations for corrective action• Examination of safety audit reports on a similar basis• Consideration of reports <strong>and</strong> factual information provided by inspectors of the enforcingauthority• Consideration of reports that safety representatives may submit• Assistance in risk assessment <strong>and</strong> the development of academy safety procedures <strong>and</strong> safesystems of work• Monitoring the effectiveness of safety procedures <strong>and</strong> safe systems of work• Monitoring the effectiveness of the safety content of employee training• Monitoring the adequacy of safety <strong>and</strong> health communication <strong>and</strong> publicity in the academy3.2 Responsibility for assessing <strong>and</strong> controlling risks rests with all personnel within the academy.However, risk assessment <strong>and</strong> training shall be performed in consultation with the safety adviser.4. What are the principles behind this policy?4.1 The <strong>Academy</strong> recognises <strong>and</strong> accepts that every one of its employees, students <strong>and</strong> visitors to the<strong>Academy</strong> is entitled to a safe <strong>and</strong> healthy environment.4.2 The Governing Body of the <strong>Academy</strong> that all appropriate steps will be taken to meet statutoryrequirements, recognised codes of practice <strong>and</strong> guidance notes in establishing a safe <strong>and</strong> healthyenvironment.4.3 The overall high quality of the environment will be evidence of the <strong>Academy</strong>’s strong ethos <strong>and</strong>commitment to the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> of all staff, students <strong>and</strong> visitors.4.4 The <strong>Academy</strong> recognises the importance of all staff <strong>and</strong> students taking individual responsibility totake reasonable care to avoid injury to themselves <strong>and</strong> others <strong>and</strong> to co-operate to ensurestatutory duties <strong>and</strong> obligations are fulfilled. The <strong>Academy</strong>’s <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Policy can only besuccessfully implemented with the full co-operation of everyone concerned.Part 3: <strong>Safety</strong> arrangements4.5 The safety arrangements set out below are for the information, guidance <strong>and</strong> compliance of allpersonnel in <strong>Corby</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Academy</strong>.4.6 <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> safety are integral parts of management. They are the key considerations that shouldunderpin <strong>and</strong> facilitate educational <strong>and</strong> financial activity. Under the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at Work Act1974 <strong>and</strong> common law, employers <strong>and</strong> employees must look after children in their care.Page 3 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


In carrying out their normal functions, it is the duty of all heads of faculty or area to do everythingpossible to prevent injury to individuals. This will be achieved so far as is reasonably practicable byadoption of arrangements <strong>and</strong> procedures developed out of risk assessment for control of risk.These can be summarised as:Providing <strong>and</strong> maintaining safe equipment <strong>and</strong> safe systems of workMaking arrangements to ensure the safe use, h<strong>and</strong>ling, storage <strong>and</strong> transport of materials, drugs,substances <strong>and</strong> other articlesProviding the necessary information, instruction, training <strong>and</strong> supervision to ensure all personnelare aware of their responsibilities for safetyProviding safe places of work with safe access to <strong>and</strong> exit from themProviding a safe <strong>and</strong> healthy working environmentProviding a system for rapidly identifying <strong>and</strong> remedying hazardsWhere hazardous conditions cannot be eliminated, providing suitable protective clothing <strong>and</strong>equipment4.7 More specific arrangements are set out below <strong>and</strong> will be appended from time to time asnecessary to address new risks.4.8 All personnel have a statutory duty to co-operate in fulfilling the objectives of the board ofgovernors <strong>and</strong> a personal responsibility to take reasonable care to ensure that their actions do notcause injury to themselves <strong>and</strong> to others.4.9 Employees are required to observe special rules <strong>and</strong> safe methods that apply to their own work<strong>and</strong> to report hazards discovered by them to their head of faculty or area.4.10 No person shall intentionally or recklessly interfere with or misuse anything provided in theinterests of health <strong>and</strong> safety.Procedures5.1 Accident <strong>and</strong> damage reportingAny accident or injury is to be reported to the safety adviser by the person or persons involved inthe accident, or by the head of faculty or area, <strong>and</strong> entered in the accident report book . Accidentbooks are held in the Building Manager’s office within the administration department behindreception. The safety adviser is to ensure that the board of governors is informed of all accidentsof a serious nature <strong>and</strong> any dangerous occurrences, <strong>and</strong> where applicable follow the requirementsof current legislation (Reporting of Injuries, Diseases <strong>and</strong> Dangerous Occurrences Regulations(RIDDOR) 1995).Page 4 of 86Any practice or condition that is likely to have an adverse effect on the health <strong>and</strong> safety ofpersonnel, or damaged to equipment or property, is to be reported to heads of faculty or area.Such reports are to be recorded.5.2 Accident investigation All significant accidents or incidents that are considered to be dangerous <strong>and</strong> near-miss situationsare to be reported to the head of faculty or area. They in turn are to report the incident to thesafety adviser. The safety adviser is to carry out an immediate investigation into the incident in order to identifythe cause of the accident <strong>and</strong> measures taken to prevent a reoccurrence.Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Investigations such as these are essential in order that accidents, damage to equipment <strong>and</strong>property, <strong>and</strong> losses are kept to a minimum.The chair of the safety committee is responsible for the co-ordination of such investigations.All contractors must ensure that accidents involving their personnel are reported to the safetyadviser of the academy, as well as their own reporting chain.5.3 Means of accessWhen using access equipment, such as ladders, crawling boards, etc, the correct equipment is tobe used for the job to be undertaken. Stepladders should always be supported by an assistant.Always use correct route of access. Do not use short cuts; they can result in serious accidents.5.4 Out-of-school visits <strong>and</strong> activitiesAll personnel that arrange or actively participate in academy visits or out-of-academy activitiesmust follow the procedures outlined in the separate policy entitled ‘Off-site activities’.5.5 Safe working proceduresHeads of faculty or area must ensure that safe working procedures are developed through:Assessing the tasksIdentifying the hazardsDefining a safe methodImplementing the systemMonitoring the systemOnce developed, safe working procedures must be promulgated to protect all personnel workingwithin their area(s) of responsibility from dangers to their health <strong>and</strong> safety. They are also tofamiliarise themselves with laid-down procedures <strong>and</strong> ensure the personnel under their control arefully conversant with these procedures.5.6 Defective tools <strong>and</strong> equipment All defects found in h<strong>and</strong> tools; power tools or any other equipment must be reported immediatelyto the head of faculty or area, who in turn will apprise the safety adviser of the details. The equipment concerned is to be withdrawn from service, clearly marked <strong>and</strong> isolated in an areawhere it cannot be reissued for further use until repair has been completed.5.7 MachineryAll heads of faculty or area, teachers <strong>and</strong> supervisors controlling the use of machinery must befamiliar <strong>and</strong> comply with the following legislation. Factories Act 1961: <strong>Safety</strong> (General Provisions) Abrasive Wheels Regulations 1970 Woodworking Machine Regulations 1974 Operations at Unfenced Machinery Regulations 1938 Lifting Plant <strong>and</strong> Equipment (Records of Test <strong>and</strong> Examination, etc) Regulations 1992 Provision <strong>and</strong> use of Work Equipment Regulations 1992 <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> (<strong>Safety</strong> Signs <strong>and</strong> Signals) Regulations 1996 Electrical Equipment (<strong>Safety</strong>) Regulations 1994Page 5 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


5.8 Good housekeepingTidiness, cleanliness <strong>and</strong> efficiency are essential factors in the promotion of health <strong>and</strong> safety.Accidents can be prevented by following the guidelines listed below.Keep corridors <strong>and</strong> passageways unobstructed.Ensure shelves in storerooms are stacked neatly <strong>and</strong> not overloaded.Keep floors clean.Do not obstruct emergency exits.5.9 Electrical equipment Only authorised <strong>and</strong> fully qualified personnel are to install, repair or attempt to repair electricalequipment. Where 13-amp sockets are in use, only one plug per socket is permitted. The protective outer sleeve of electrical cables is to be firmly secured within the electric plugs.Where the outer sleeve is not secured within the plug <strong>and</strong> the connecting live wires are visible, aqualified person is to be tasked to rewire the plug correctly. Electrical equipment that is known to be, or suspected of being faulty must not be used. If electrical equipment becomes faulty whilst in use, it is to be isolated from the source of supply<strong>and</strong> secured so that it cannot be used until repair has been completed.5.10 Use of harmful substances When using harmful substances, whether they may be material or chemical substances, allpersonnel must ensure that adequate precautions are taken to prevent injury to health. No new materials or chemical substances are to be brought into use unless an assessment usingthe Control of Substances Hazardous to <strong>Health</strong> Regulations 1994 has been carried out <strong>and</strong>clearance given for use by the safety adviser. The user department is to be in possession of asafety data sheet. Work involving lead or asbestos is not to be carried out under any circumstances without referencein the first instance to the safety adviser.5.11 Skin infections <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong> care To reduce the risk of dermatitis, oil acne or skin cancer, always avoid unnecessary skin contact withoils <strong>and</strong> chemicals. Always wear gloves <strong>and</strong> protective clothing where necessary. Use barrier creams before commencing work. These provide a barrier between the skin <strong>and</strong>harmful chemicals, oils <strong>and</strong> dirt. Do not put oily or chemically soiled rags in pockets. Always change clothing if it has become contaminated with chemicals, flammable liquids or oils.5.12 SmokingSmoking is not permitted in the academy.5.13 Consumption of foodFood is only to be consumed in recognised rest rooms <strong>and</strong> dining areas.5.14 Emergency servicesFire, police or ambulance services can be contacted by dialling 9/999 <strong>and</strong> asking for the servicerequired.Page 6 of 86There are several first aiders within the academy during working hours. A list of first aiders is heldin the Admin Office.Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


5.15 NoiseWhere noise cannot be controlled at source, all personnel are to wear ear protection in areaswhere high noise factors exist. These areas are to be designated with the approved warning signs.5.16 Fire prevention Fire orders are available for all personnel to read in the Building Managers office. They cover allaspects of fire prevention. A notice, ‘Action to be taken in the event of a fire’ is posted within all areas of the academy at firepoints <strong>and</strong> within each faculty clearly identifying the evacuation route <strong>and</strong> assembly area to beused. Personnel (Staff & students) are responsible for knowing the location of fire points <strong>and</strong> fire exits.They should also know the location of the assembly point in the event of a fire. The most important part of fire control is prevention. It is with this mind in mind that all personnelare to be conversant with fire potential of materials <strong>and</strong> substances that they use, <strong>and</strong> shouldexercise maximum care in their use, especially those marked ‘flammable’. Fire evacuation procedures, fire prevention training <strong>and</strong> fire alarm testing are to be carried out inaccordance with current legislation. Designated Fire Marshalls are responsible to co-ordinate <strong>and</strong> evacuate their areas ofresponsibilities as set out in the Fire <strong>Safety</strong> Management File held in the Building Managers office. The complete information regarding Fire prevention is held in the Fire <strong>Safety</strong> Management Filelocated in the Building Managers office including the Fire Risk Assessment to the building.5.17 Visitors to the <strong>Academy</strong> siteAll visitors to the <strong>Academy</strong> will sign in at the reception. Visitors will be collected from reception bythe member of staff concerned or escorted to the appropriate area of the <strong>Academy</strong>.Each visitor is issued with a visitor card by the receptionists. Visitors must wear their access card inan easily visible place during their visit to avoid being challenged by <strong>Academy</strong> personnel. Thevisitor’s card provides access to the <strong>Academy</strong> facilities only on the day of issue.Access to front reception is through electronic control of the doors <strong>and</strong> the visitor procedurebegins after entry to the building. The card is issued before entry into the main body of the<strong>Academy</strong> at the front reception desk.All visitors are required to provide details of whom they wish to visit <strong>and</strong> their vehicle registrationnumber. Visitors are asked to enter this information, together with their time of entry <strong>and</strong> theorganisation they represent, in the visitor register. Visitors will be asked to provide proof ofidentification when signing in to the <strong>Academy</strong>.Upon departure the visitor should leave via the same reception. The receptionist will collect thevisitor card <strong>and</strong> record the time of leaving. The electronic controls operate in reverse for exit.5.18 Safe Practice in Practical ActivitiesAll practical activities must be carried out in locations which are specifically designed for thepurpose or which are deemed suitable by the Principal. In making this assessment, the Principal willpay particular attention to the number of students in relation to the size <strong>and</strong> suitability of theaccommodation. The head of department will ensure that all locations used for practical activitywill have appropriate recognised health <strong>and</strong> safety signs displayed (eg. hazchem signs) whereappropriate.Page 7 of 86The Head of department is responsible for maintaining current legislative requirements. Whenplanning a practical activity staff will make an assessment of the risks involved. They will makeDoc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


eference to CLEAPSS guidance <strong>and</strong> where appropriate pay attention to COSHH requirements. Theywill consider the nature of the activity itself, the materials in use, the accommodation <strong>and</strong> thestudents who will participate. The Head of department is responsible for ensuring that a riskassessment is completed for each practical activity <strong>and</strong> recording that this assessment should takeplace. Heads of department will ensure that all members of staff leading practical activities areappropriately trained <strong>and</strong> qualified.During any practical activity, staff will ensure that risks are minimised by:Enforcing the use of appropriate safety equipment,Observing <strong>and</strong> maintaining safe working practices,Controlling the conduct of the lesson5.19 ContractorsBefore entering into commercial activity with potential contractors, the <strong>Academy</strong> must ensure thatthey conform to the following stipulations:They should hold current BS5750 quality accreditation or they must meet the following criteria (a)– (f) below:a) They must be financially sound,b) They must be experienced in the nature of the subcontract work required,c) They must agree to conform to the normal rules, regulations <strong>and</strong> conditions of the <strong>Academy</strong>,d) They must possess a health & safety policy,e) They must be appropriately insured,f) Evidence must be provided that they can achieve the necessary quality of workg) They must provide a <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Risk Assessment including a Method Statement of theirintended work to be carried out. The Building Manager will in turn issue a Work Permith) All contractors to the <strong>Academy</strong> will sign in at the reception. Contractors will be collected fromreception by the member of staff concerned or escorted to the appropriate area of the <strong>Academy</strong>.i) They must provide a proof of identification at the reception prior gaining access to the <strong>Academy</strong>Before a sub-contractor is approved, a supplier form <strong>and</strong> associated reference forms must becompleted. Two reference forms need to be completed by organisations that have either BSaccreditation or in the opinion of the Finance Manager can provide a suitable reference. It shouldbe noted that approval does not imply automatic award of contracts. Approved sub contractorswill need to further demonstrate value for money in order to gain an order.5.20 Buildings maintenance <strong>and</strong> repairThe buildings management department will maintain the <strong>Academy</strong>’s buildings <strong>and</strong> campus toprovide a safe, hazard free working environment for all staff, students <strong>and</strong> visitors. All damages areto be reported verbally, in writing or via the <strong>Academy</strong> e-mail system to the Building Manager assoon as possible who will formally record this using the appropriate form/book. The BuildingManager will arrange for the request to be dealt with by an appropriate tradesperson (ifnecessary). Up to date records of repairs carried out <strong>and</strong> related expenditure will be maintained bythe Building Manager <strong>and</strong> kept in the Building Manager’s office.Page 8 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


The Buildings Manager with responsibility for Building Management will make monthly inspections.The Building Manager will arrange with the heads of department for a convenient time for this totake place. During the inspection, the damage <strong>and</strong> ensuing repairs to the individual departmentareas will be assessed. The Buildings Manager will provide the Finance Manager with an estimateof any repair costs. The Finance Manager will then decide whether the department itself shouldincur the costs or the <strong>Academy</strong>. The Finance Manager will advise the head of department of thedecision.Maintenance services suppliers will conduct annual inspections of the electrical <strong>and</strong> mechanicalfittings in the <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>and</strong> its premises. The Buildings Manager will inform the Principal whenthese inspections will take place.All emergency damage must be reported directly to the Buildings Manager <strong>and</strong> should be formallyrecorded. The Buildings Manager will then arrange for the necessary repairs.The Buildings Manager will inform the Principal of anyone found causing wilful damage within the<strong>Academy</strong> premises; the individual concerned may (at the discretion of the Principal) be charged forthe necessary repairs. The Buildings Manager will estimate the cost of the repairs <strong>and</strong> inform thePrincipal <strong>and</strong> Finance Manager (who will be responsible for charging the individual or parent asappropriate).5.21 Use of vehiclesThe users of vehicles/minibuses must be aware of <strong>and</strong> ensure that they observe the followingrequirements:Any member of staff wishing to use the minibus must make a booking with the Buildings Managerusing the appropriate booking form. The Building Manager will inform the member of staff if thebooking can be accepted <strong>and</strong> make sure that it is made available to that member of staff.Prior to being designated as a registered user of the minibus, all drivers are required to undertake adriver’s assessment <strong>and</strong> will then be issued with a MIDAS certificate for safe driving of schoolminibuses.Only one person per seat is to be carried <strong>and</strong> seat belts are to be worn by all passengers <strong>and</strong> thedriver at all times.Once the trip is complete, the Buildings Manager will complete the cost section of the appropriateform <strong>and</strong> pass to the Finance department. A copy of this completed form is to be kept by theBuilding Manager.If there is any accident or any damage occurs whilst the minibus is in use, the driver must contactthe <strong>Academy</strong> as soon as possible <strong>and</strong> report to the Premises Manager on return to the <strong>Academy</strong>. Ifthe driver has been involved in a RTA he/she must follow the guideline set for the <strong>Academy</strong>’s useof minibuses held in each of the <strong>Academy</strong>’s minibus.5.22 Trips <strong>and</strong> VisitsSee policy ‘Off site Activities’Staff wishing to take students on an educational trip, an essential visit, a sporting event or a socialvisit should complete the Trips & Visits Permission Form. This form must be completed if chargesare levied to students or (in the case of essential visits) monies are required to be paid from<strong>Academy</strong> central funds. Before completing the Trips & Visits Permission Forms staff shouldconsult the document Guidance Notes for Trips & Visits. Staff must request approval four weeks inadvance for trips <strong>and</strong> eight weeks in advance for residentials. Any exceptions must be approvedby the Senior Management Team. Final approval is recorded by the completion of Trips & VisitsApproval Form.Page 9 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


There is no requirement to complete the Trips & Visits Permission Form when students aretransported to local sporting events, local field studies or nearby visits as part of the day to dayactivities of the <strong>Academy</strong>. However, a list of students must be left at reception, accompanied bythe signature of the Head of Department.Staff are in loco parentis <strong>and</strong> must conduct themselves in a responsible <strong>and</strong> caring fashionthroughout the trip. Transportation must be organised through an approved subcontractor,details of which can be obtained from the Building Manager.Students can be required to sign a behaviour contract outlining particular conditions <strong>and</strong>behaviours required during a trip or visit. Parents, in the case of minors, will also be expected tosign this contract.Staff must report, as soon as possible, to the Principal any incidents or occurrences which mayhave or did:Threaten the safety of the studentsCause damage to propertyIncur losses or propertyImpair the good name of the <strong>Academy</strong>5.23 SecurityAll staff should be conscious of all aspects of the security of people <strong>and</strong> property. In particular, theemergency exit doors on the outer perimeter of the buildings should only be used in the event ofemergencies <strong>and</strong> kept secure at all other times.Maintaining security is aimed at reducing the opportunity for unauthorised persons to enter thebuildings through non-designated access points. It is also necessary to be alert to the possiblepresence of unauthorised persons on site who may constitute a threat to staff, students <strong>and</strong> bonafidevisitors <strong>and</strong> contractors.5.24 Critical IncidentsSee policy ‘Management of Critical Incident <strong>and</strong> Injuries Procedure’As part of its commitment for the well being of staff, students <strong>and</strong> visitors, the <strong>Academy</strong> has setout a procedure which is adopted in the event of a critical incident occurring either on the<strong>Academy</strong> premises or on activity away from the <strong>Academy</strong> site.5.25 <strong>Health</strong>y EatingIt is the policy of the <strong>Academy</strong> to encourage students to adopt eating habits that are conducive to ahealthy lifestyle. To this end the <strong>Academy</strong> works with the catering team in providing menu optionsthat support these aims.5.26 LegionellosisThe primary aim is to prevent the build up of the Legionella pneumophilla organisms in watersystems <strong>and</strong> to prevent inhalation of infected water droplets.Control measures are as follows: All showers are to be turned on <strong>and</strong> left running for five minutes weekly. All showers are to be cleaned monthly, or after more than one week’s non-use, to prevent5.27 Manual h<strong>and</strong>ling of loadsPersonnel are not to lift, drag, push or carry heavy or awkward loads unless training has beenundertaken <strong>and</strong> risk assessments carried out. <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> information <strong>and</strong> advice areavailable on all aspects of health, safety <strong>and</strong> welfare from the safety adviser.Page 10 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


6. Review6.1 This policy will be reviewed annually as part of the <strong>Academy</strong>’s internal review process.6.2 The designated <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> Officer makes monthly <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> audits. The HSO ensuresthat, where necessary these are carried out by external specialists. Any reports <strong>and</strong>recommendations drawn up by such external specialists are brought to the attention of thePrincipal.ReferencesPage 11 of 86All recommendations <strong>and</strong> reports are considered by the HSO who recommends any necessarychanges to the <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> policy <strong>and</strong> notifies the Principal.Appendix 1 – DCSF GuidanceAppendix 2 – Security• Appendix A – Security Incident Report Form• Appendix B – <strong>Safety</strong> committee terms of reference in relation to security• Appendix C – Planning an Educational VisitAppendix 3 – Coping with the sudden death of a pupilAppendix 4 – Inclusion Unit (DSP) <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> PolicyAppendix 5 – Science <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> PolicyAppendix 6 – Arts, Music <strong>and</strong> Industrial Design <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> Policy HSE Website www.hse.gov.uk HSE Five Steps to Risk Assessment – http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg163.pdf HSE A Guide to Risk Assessment Requirements – http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/indg218.pdf HSE Reporting school accidents http://www.hse.gov.uk/pubns/edis1.htm <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Commission (HSC) Managing health <strong>and</strong> safety in schools HSC <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> safety guidance for school governors <strong>and</strong> members of school boards DSCF 0803/20<strong>01</strong> <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>: Responsibilities <strong>and</strong> Powers A Guide to the Law for School Governors (DCSF 20<strong>01</strong>) - Community Version b – Voluntary AidedVersion – Voluntary Controlled Version – Foundation Version. Websitehttp://www.DCSF.gov.uk/governor/info.cfm DCSF School Security website www.DCSF.gov.uk/schoolsecurity DCSF <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> of Pupils on Educational Visits: A GOOD PRACTICE GUIDEhttp://www.DCSF.gov.uk/h_s_ev/index.shtml DCSF/DH Supporting Pupils with Medical Needs: A GOOD PRACTICE GUIDE –http://www.DCSF.gov.uk/medical DCSF Guidance on First Aid for schools http://www.DCSF.gov.uk/firstaid DCSF/Home Office School Security: Dealing with Troublemakers –http://DCSF.gov.uk/schoolsecurity/dwthome.shtml DCSF <strong>Safety</strong> Education: Guidance for schools, December 20<strong>01</strong> (Ref: DCSF/<strong>01</strong>61/20002) DCSF video “Can you see what they see? DCSF Code of Practice on LEA-School Relations – http://www.DCSF.gov.uk/lea/ Guidance on St<strong>and</strong>ards for School Premises (ref DfEE 0029/2000).DCSF/CEDC Safe Keeping: A goodpractice guide for health <strong>and</strong> safety in study support (Ref DfEE <strong>01</strong>97/2000) HSE publications (priced <strong>and</strong> non-priced) are available from HSE Books Tel: <strong>01</strong>787 881165 DCSF guides are free from DCSF publications Tel 0845 6022260 HSE’s infoline is 087<strong>01</strong> 545500 The <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at Work etc. Act 1974.Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


The Management of <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at Work Regulations 1999 Reporting of Injuries, Diseases <strong>and</strong> Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1995 (RIDDOR) Education (Scholl Premises) Regulations 1999 (SI 1999 No.2) School St<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> Framework Act 1998 School Inspections Act 1996. Education Act 1996Page 12 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> PolicyAppendix 1DCSF Guidance<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> safety responsibilities derive from <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at Work etc. Act 1974 <strong>and</strong> associatedregulations. <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> safety legislation is enforced by <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Executive (HSE).The <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at Work Act 1974 places overall responsibility for health <strong>and</strong> safety with theemployer.Education employers have duties to ensure, so far as is reasonably practicable:The health, safety <strong>and</strong> welfare of teachers <strong>and</strong> other education staffThe health <strong>and</strong> safety of pupils in-school <strong>and</strong> off-site visitsThe health <strong>and</strong> safety of visitors to schools, <strong>and</strong> volunteers involved in any school activityEmployees must: Take reasonable care of their own <strong>and</strong> others health <strong>and</strong> safety Co-operate with the employers Carry out activities in accordance with training <strong>and</strong> instructions Inform the employer of any serious risksEnforcement:The HSE enforces health <strong>and</strong> safety law relating to the activities of LEAs <strong>and</strong> schools.As the employer is responsible for health <strong>and</strong> safety in the workplace <strong>and</strong> on work activities the HSE willnormally take action against the employer. However, in some circumstances, for example where anemployee failed to take notice of the employers’ policy or directions in respect of health <strong>and</strong> safety, theHSE may take action against the employees as well or instead.Responsibility of All Schools:The employer must have a health <strong>and</strong> safety policy <strong>and</strong> arrangements to implement it. The <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong><strong>Safety</strong> at Work Act 1974 applies. Key elements of a health <strong>and</strong> safety policy are listed below; this is not acomprehensive list.Employers must assess the risks of all activities, introduce measures to manage those risks, <strong>and</strong> tell theiremployees about the measures. The Managements of <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at Work Regulations 1999 apply.In practice, employers may delegate specific health <strong>and</strong> safety tasks to individuals (LEAs may delegatespecific tasks to schools). But the employer retains the ultimate responsibility no matter who carries outthe tasks. The employer should therefore maintain an audit track, making clear who is doing what <strong>and</strong>confirming that these tasks are being carried out.Key Elements of a <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Policy:Page 13 of 86A general statement of policyDelegation of duties as allocated tasksArrangements made to put in place, monitor <strong>and</strong> review measuresNecessary to reach satisfactory health <strong>and</strong> safety st<strong>and</strong>ardsTraining of staff in health <strong>and</strong> safety including competence in risk assessmentOff-site visits including school-led adventure activitiesSelecting <strong>and</strong> controlling contractorsFirst-Aid <strong>and</strong> supporting pupils’ medical needsDoc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


School securityOccupational health services <strong>and</strong> work-related stressConsultation arrangements with employeesWorkplace safety for teachers, pupils <strong>and</strong> visitorsViolence to staffManual h<strong>and</strong>lingSlips <strong>and</strong> tripsOn site vehicle movementsManagement of asbestosControl of hazardous substancesMaintenance <strong>and</strong> when necessary examination <strong>and</strong> test of plant <strong>and</strong> equipment such as electricalequipment, local exhaust ventilation, pressure systems, gas appliances, lifting equipment <strong>and</strong>glazing safety.Recording <strong>and</strong> reporting accidents to staff, pupils <strong>and</strong> visitors – including those reportable underthe Reporting of Injuries, Diseases <strong>and</strong> Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1995 (RIDDOR).Fire safety, including testing of alarms <strong>and</strong> evacuation proceduresDealing with health <strong>and</strong> safety emergencies – procedures <strong>and</strong> contactsPage 14 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> PolicyAppendix 2SecurityPart 1: Statement of Policy:The <strong>Academy</strong> is committed to providing a safe place of work. This applies to all users of the premises <strong>and</strong>is intended to maintain uninterrupted teaching <strong>and</strong> learning for all staff <strong>and</strong> students.The aim is to achieve a safe place of work for all members of the <strong>Academy</strong> Community, <strong>and</strong> to protectproperty against theft, fraud <strong>and</strong> damage.Procedures:The first priority is to recognise the duty of care to our students. This is further emphasised within our<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> procedures.It is essential that no individual obtains unauthorised access to the <strong>Academy</strong>. To help effect this, thefollowing measures are in place:Magnetic locks have been fitted to the main entrance doors <strong>and</strong> entry, other than at key times, will requirean intercom communication to the reception desk;All visitors will sign in at the reception desk <strong>and</strong> will be provided with a visitor’s badge which will be clippedto their clothing <strong>and</strong> should remain visible at all times;A member of staff is on duty each break, lunchtime <strong>and</strong> immediately after academy in the reception areawith the prime intention of preventing any unauthorised entry;Staff must continuously enquire as to the business of anyone whom they do not recognise;A CCTV camera is situated close to the reception desk monitoring entry <strong>and</strong> exit through the main door.In addition, on formal public occasions staff will wear a clip-on badge fastened to their clothing above thewaist.KeysA secured key register of all key holders is held in the buildings manager’s office. In general the <strong>Academy</strong>will have all faculties teaching rooms opened by a site supervisor prior the start of the day <strong>and</strong>locked/secured at the end of the <strong>Academy</strong> day.Security GuardsThe <strong>Academy</strong> employs the services of a security company to provide vigilance between 1930 – 0600hrs onnormal <strong>Academy</strong> days <strong>and</strong> for 24 hours during weekends <strong>and</strong> <strong>Academy</strong> holidays. Between 0800 – 1800hrs,reception duties will include security.CCTVThe <strong>Academy</strong> has a well planned CCTV system which provides 24-hour protection. By monitoringvulnerable parts of the premises, it can give evidence in the form of a digital recording of the crimes takingplace. Staff or police may then be able to identify those who committed the crimes.The two principal benefits of an electronic security system are that first, its existence will act as a significantdeterrent to intruders particularly when an overt CCTV surveillance system is employed. Second, it isdesigned to ensure detection <strong>and</strong> assist in the apprehension of intruders.AlarmsThe <strong>Academy</strong> has a fully integrated intruder alarm system which is set by the security staff.SpecificationsPage 15 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Specifications for the following electronic security measures are held by the buildings manager:CCTV <strong>and</strong> external lightingSecurity <strong>and</strong> fire alarmsPassive infra-red (PIR) movement detectorsPart 2: Security proceduresIntroductionApart from the more well-known risks from acts of burglary <strong>and</strong> criminal damage, which generally, thoughnot exclusively, take place outside normal working hours, the <strong>Academy</strong> is faced with a variety of securityproblems during working hours.Most of them are amenable to procedural solutions, often costing little or nothing to implement.VisitorsThe <strong>Academy</strong> has many visitors.They include:ContractorsParents of studentsPeople making deliveriesThey also include, from time to time, individuals with dishonest motives, such as walk-in thieves. It isunlikely that all of these callers, even the legitimate ones, will be known by sight <strong>and</strong> it is important for thesecurity of the <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>and</strong> the safety of its occupants that their actions are subject to some of theroutine scrutiny.As an initial measure, all visitors to the <strong>Academy</strong> should be directed by means of prominent, unambiguousnotices, to reception where they will be required to sign the visitor book giving the following details:Page 16 of 86NameTime in <strong>and</strong> outWhich organisation they are fromWho they are seeingProof of identificationThey will be issued with a visitor’s badge, which they should be instructed to wear at all times whilst on the<strong>Academy</strong>’s premises.Members of staff should challenge anyone they encounter whom they do not recognise as a legitimatevisitor. Such people should be required to produce evidence of their identity <strong>and</strong> account for theirpresence. If they are unable to do so satisfactorily, they should either be escorted from the premises oraccompanied to reception for the purpose of confirming their authority to remain. If the latter course ischosen, the reason for it should be clearly explained <strong>and</strong> the visitor given the option of simply leaving the<strong>Academy</strong>. All incidents of this nature should be reported to the Building Manager.Under no circumstances should visitors be permitted to remove items of the <strong>Academy</strong>’s property, or theproperty of staff or students, unless the person witnessing the event has personal knowledge of theiridentity <strong>and</strong> their authority to do so. Walk–in thieves, sometimes under the guise of equipment repairpersonnel, can be extremely plausible in manner <strong>and</strong> appearance <strong>and</strong> staff need to be aware of thedangers.Students who encounter anyone whom they do not recognise as a legitimate visitor should report theirconcerns to a member of staff. They should under no circumstances challenge the person themselves.Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Casual access to parts of the premises should, as far as possible within the limits of safety, be prevented byphysical means.As a general rule, visitors should be escorted to <strong>and</strong> from their destination within the <strong>Academy</strong>, althoughthis may not always be necessary or practical.Cash h<strong>and</strong>lingCash is a very attractive target for criminals, <strong>and</strong> its presence, even in moderate quantities, can pose athreat the <strong>Academy</strong> <strong>and</strong> its occupants. Cash, regardless of quantity <strong>and</strong> whether it is requiredimmediately, should always be routinely locked in the safe <strong>and</strong> the two keys kept by the office manager<strong>and</strong> finance clerk. Both keys should be taken OFF-SITE during silent hours.The procedures regarding limits of cash held <strong>and</strong> banking are set out in the internal financial proceduresmanual <strong>and</strong> should be adhered to by all staff.Protecting valuable equipmentThe <strong>Academy</strong> contains much valuable, portable equipment of a kind attractive to thieves. It may beconsumable property with a low individual value but a high cumulative worth, or property with a useful lifefor several years with a high individual value. The market for any or all of these items may change fromtime to time, which is why periodic assessment is necessary to review the current level of resourcesappropriate to the protection of each item or category of items.When not in use, equipment should be stored in conditions that reflect accurately the level of risk attachedto it. The greater the risk, the more secure the storage required. A named member of staff should beresponsible for making regular inspections to ensure that these criteria are observed.Named members of staff should be given personal responsibility for the security of valuable equipmentused in the course of their duties. A record should be kept, indicating precisely who is currentlyresponsible for particular items. The procedures relating to asset <strong>and</strong> equipment management arecontained in the internal financial procedures manual <strong>and</strong> should be adhered to by all staff.Frequent, regular checks should be conducted, with occasional r<strong>and</strong>om spot checks. Equipmentinspections should not merely be used to confirm the correctness of the inventory. They should also checkthat valuable property has been security marked in such a way as to readily identify its source should it bestolen <strong>and</strong> subsequently recovered.Safe guarding personal propertyStaff <strong>and</strong> students should be encouraged to take an active interest in the security of their personalproperty whilst on the school premises or engaged on school activities elsewhere.The loss, theft or v<strong>and</strong>alism of personal property can create distrust <strong>and</strong> suspicion <strong>and</strong> can lower morale.Regardless of the individual’s responsibility, then, good management includes the creation of anenvironment in which the likelihood of interference with personal property is minimised.StaffOffices used by staff should be kept locked during the day when they are unoccupied. Staff rooms <strong>and</strong> restrooms, where coats <strong>and</strong> other personal property are left, should be capable of being secured against casualintrusion.StudentsStudents should be discouraged from bringing valuables to the <strong>Academy</strong> unless they are necessary for aparticular lesson or activity. Storage facilities are available within the <strong>Academy</strong> for students to securepersonal valuables, however students are responsible to fit an appropriate padlock <strong>and</strong> ensure theirPage 17 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


allocated storage facilities are secured throughout the day. Students should be encouraged to remove anyvaluables from their storage facilities after the <strong>Academy</strong>’s day, weekends <strong>and</strong> during holidays. If however,once members of staff take responsibility for students’ valuables, it is the <strong>Academy</strong> that becomes liable.Bicycles <strong>and</strong> mopedsThe theft of, <strong>and</strong> damage to, bicycles <strong>and</strong> mopeds is one of the most persistent problems affecting thepersonal property of students. All possible efforts have been made to control this threat, including theprovision of parking facilities within the <strong>Academy</strong>’s grounds <strong>and</strong> open to supervision. The <strong>Academy</strong>’sbicycles/mopeds parking area has 24hour CCTV coverage. Provision has also been made for owners tosecure their bicycles/mopeds to the fabric of a fixed structure by the use of locks <strong>and</strong> chains.Users should be encouraged to provide their own good-quality locks <strong>and</strong> chains for this purpose. The local<strong>Corby</strong> police have been consulted about the marking of bicycles in such a way as to readily identify theirowner, should they be stolen <strong>and</strong> subsequently recovered.Lost propertyStaff <strong>and</strong> students need to be assured that adequate arrangements exists to deal with reports of lostproperty <strong>and</strong> to reunite found property with its owner. Details of lost property should be reported to amember of staff.All found property should be tagged with the finder’s name <strong>and</strong> address <strong>and</strong> its description recorded in ast<strong>and</strong>ard format at reception <strong>and</strong> stored securely in the same place. In the case of valuable property, abrief description, insufficient to facilitate false claims, should be posted on notice boards. According to thecircumstances <strong>and</strong> the value of the item, it may be necessary to consider informing the police.If found property is claimed, care must be taken to ensure that the claimant has legitimate title to it. Theclaimant’s particulars should be entered in the records <strong>and</strong> its return acknowledged in writing. The findershould be notified that this has happened.Unclaimed property should be retained for three calendar months, after which it may be claimed by thefinder or disposed of. Records should include full details of property disposed of in this way, to protect the<strong>Academy</strong> from any subsequent claim by its loser.Key controlThe buildings manager, AS holds the key register which shows the <strong>Academy</strong>’s staff authorised as keyholders.Issue of KeysKeys are issued to staff only on the basis of demonstrable, work-related necessity. An inventory of issuedkeys have been prepared <strong>and</strong> kept up to date by the buildings manager, AS.Staff are not to make copies of keys without the authority of the buildings manager. Master keys will notbe copied on any account unless authorised by the bursar in writing. The h<strong>and</strong>ling of keys by students isnot permitted. All duplicate keys, or keys not issued are locked in the buildings manager’s office.All issued keys are to be signed for by staff, <strong>and</strong> it must be clearly stated <strong>and</strong> understood at the time ofissue that:Lost keysThe recipient is responsible for the safekeeping of the keyThe key is not to be passed to a third party without permission from the buildings managerUpon departure from the <strong>Academy</strong>, all keys are to be h<strong>and</strong>ed back to the buildings manager, <strong>and</strong> asigned sheet confirming this given to the member of staffAll members of staff are required to report the loss of any key immediately to the buildings manager. Anassessment must then be made of the:Page 18 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Page 19 of 86Circumstances of the loss <strong>and</strong> the likelihood of the key being used improperlyNeed for the lock, or locking mechanism, to be changed based on the circumstances of the loss <strong>and</strong>the key’s level of securityIn most cases, it will be usual for locks to be changed whenever an external door or secure store key is lost.AuditsRegular checks will be conducted to confirm the whereabouts of every key. It is almost inevitable that thispractice, <strong>and</strong> other aspects of effective key security, will be unpopular with staff, but the consequences oflax controls range from replacing stolen equipment. Like many aspects of security, key control is tediousbut crucial.TrespassThe main security threat to the <strong>Academy</strong> comes from acts of burglary, theft, v<strong>and</strong>alism <strong>and</strong> arson, all ofwhich are statutory offences which should be reported to the police.Trespass affects the vast majority of schools. Despite this, prosecutions are rare <strong>and</strong> successfulprosecutions almost unheard of. Yet trespass remains one of the most intractable problems facing schools,particularly those occupying large, sprawling sites like <strong>Corby</strong> <strong>Business</strong> <strong>Academy</strong>.Unlike many other places, however, schools do enjoy some protection from statue law in this area. Section40 of the Local Government (Miscellaneous Provisions) Act 1982 makes it an offence to trespass on schoolproperty as detailed below.Nuisance <strong>and</strong> disturbance on educational premises: Any person who, without lawful authority, is presenton premises to which this section applies <strong>and</strong> causes or permits nuisance or disturbance to the annoyanceof persons who lawfully use those premises (whether or not such persons are present at the time) shall beguilty of an offence <strong>and</strong> shall be liable on summary conviction to a fine. This section applies to premises,including playgrounds, playing fields <strong>and</strong> other premises for outdoor recreation.Powers of arrest: This is a matter best left to the police: a private citizen has certain lawful powers ofarrest, but they must be exercised with care as wrongful arrest can result in a claim for damages.Key holders – siteTo enable a police response when the security alarms are activated, the following conditions apply:They must be at least two key holders for call-out.They must have a telephone at their home address.They must reside not more than 20 minutes’ travelling time from the premises for which they areresponsible.They must have their own transport to ensure prompt attendance.Police transport will not be provided.Both the alarm company <strong>and</strong> the local police must be informed immediately of details of keyholders <strong>and</strong> of any changes whether of a temporary or permanent nature.Daily CCTV digital recordingA digital CCTV network playback system with a 30 day recording facility is available with two accessibleviewing VDU’s which are held in the building managers office <strong>and</strong> at reception. The buildings manager isresponsible for the maintenance <strong>and</strong> serviceability of the security’s CCTV network.CCTV <strong>and</strong> alarm system faultsAny faults on the CCTV or alarm system should be reported to the buildings manager.Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Access controlUnlocking the siteThe duty site Supervisor will take over responsibility of security from the night guard <strong>and</strong> unlock the sitebuildings between 5.30am <strong>and</strong> 6.30am.Staff wishing to access the academy should conform to the above opening times. Any problems staff mayhave in accessing the academy should be directed to the buildings manager.Closing doors <strong>and</strong> windowsAll members of staff are required to secure windows <strong>and</strong> close doors when rooms are not in use<strong>and</strong> upon their departure at the end of the day.As a second check, the cleaners are required to check all windows in their areas to ensure that theyare secure.Finally, the duty site supervisor is to check <strong>and</strong> ensure that all windows are secured, lights switchedoff <strong>and</strong> he is responsible to secure all doors within the academy at the end of the academy’s day.Locking the site <strong>and</strong> setting the alarmsAlthough the duty site supervisor is responsible for locking the site <strong>and</strong> setting the security alarms the<strong>Academy</strong> has contracted Fusion Security to provide on site security during silent hours including weekends<strong>and</strong> bank holidays. The following procedures must be adhered to:Following departure of all staff, visitors, hirers, etc from the site, all external doors <strong>and</strong> windowsshould be locked <strong>and</strong> secured.Normally, the site is secured between 6.00pm <strong>and</strong> 7.30pm following the departure of the cleaners.However, there might be occasions when staff, hirers or contractors require access to part(s) of thesite. In these instances, all doors <strong>and</strong> windows where access is not required should be locked <strong>and</strong>secured between 6.00pm <strong>and</strong> 7.30pm, with the remaining doors <strong>and</strong> windows being securedfollowing the departure of personnel.Once all doors <strong>and</strong> windows have been secured, the alarms should be set from the control panelsituated behind the reception desk. Where only parts of the site are being used, the alarms for theareas that have been secured are to be set. The security night guard is responsible for setting theintruder alarm during silent hours.Action in event of incidentsAll security incidents should be reported to the buildings manager either at the time of occurrence or, ifduring silent hours, on the following working day. The buildings manager will report all security incidentsto the principal <strong>and</strong> the premises committee. He will also maintain records of insurance <strong>and</strong> otherreporting purposes.If the alarms are activated during silent hours, the signal of the alarm will be received by the centralmonitoring station of the intruder <strong>and</strong> fire alarm system, who will then inform the duty key holder of theacademy that an alarm has been activated. The duty key holder will carry out an initial investigation toascertain the circumstances of the activation. The following actions are to be adhered to:If there is a reason for the alarm activation other than a breach of security, the source should beidentified (where possible), isolated <strong>and</strong> the alarms reset. The central monitoring station should beinformed not to contact the police.If there is a breach of security <strong>and</strong> the intruders are still on site, the police should be contactedimmediately. Under no circumstances is an employee, except for Fusion security’s night watchmanto confront intruders.Page 20 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


If the intruders have departed, the police should be informed immediately.All false alarms <strong>and</strong> breaches of security are to be reported to the buildings manager on the nextworking day <strong>and</strong> an incident report form (at annex A) completed <strong>and</strong> given to the buildingsmanager.Page 21 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix A:Security incident report formName of person reporting the incident:Summary of incident:Date:Time:Details of incident:Action taken:Date & time incident was reported to the police:Date:Signature:Police crime reference number:Investigating officer:Page 22 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Page 23 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix B:<strong>Safety</strong> committee terms of reference in relation to securityThe safety committee has within its terms of reference to:Provide a forum for debate <strong>and</strong> to unify a wider experience, <strong>and</strong> to discuss <strong>and</strong> recommend actionon all aspects of risk controlEstablish a formal organisation with responsibility for loss recording, risk assessment, establishingpriorities <strong>and</strong> monitoring the effectiveness of solutions, so that all information relating to riskcontrol is co-ordinated <strong>and</strong> used to optimum effectLearn <strong>and</strong> develop its own expertise by experience <strong>and</strong> to provide a fund of knowledge <strong>and</strong> anestablished point of reference for the <strong>Academy</strong> as a wholeRoutinely encourage <strong>and</strong> assist in the development <strong>and</strong> implementation of effective lossprevention practices by every departmentFacilitate safety <strong>and</strong> security training, raise the general level of risk awareness <strong>and</strong> promote theconcept of shared responsibilityPage 24 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix C:Planning an educational visitAnnex C charts the likely stages of planning a visit.Outline proposal to principal or governing body, or local authority seeking approval in principle. Proposalsmight include: Visit’s objectives Likely date, duration, venue Pupil group, staffing Resources, estimate of costsProposals for longer visits may need making well before the start of the relevant academic year.Planning Contact the venue. Is it suitable for the group? What are the transport options? Who would lead the group <strong>and</strong> who would help supervise the group? Who would pay for the visit? Conduct a risk assessment, including an exploratory visit. Prepare a substantive proposal to Principal, governing body or local authority. Give details of dates, risk assessment, emergency procedures, transport, insurance, costs, groupmembership <strong>and</strong> staffing.Shorter visit Obtain approval <strong>and</strong> parental consent for visits involving pupils in years 7 – 9, or for day visits. Inform parents as necessary of shorter routine visits. Brief pupils. Go on visit, monitoring the risks at all times.Residential <strong>and</strong> abroad Obtain approval to prepare the visit subject to satisfactory preparation. Obtain final approval from the local authority or governors, <strong>and</strong> parental consents. Go on visit, monitoring the risks at all times. Evaluate.Final preparation Information to <strong>and</strong> from parents Briefing evening (meet the supervisors). Brief pupils. Collect deposits or full payments from parents.Page 25 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 3DCSF GuidanceCoping with the sudden death of a pupilUnfortunately some head teachers will be faced, in the course of their professional lives, with a set ofcircumstances arising from the death of a pupil at school or elsewhere.In such circumstances, head teachers may feel on their own <strong>and</strong> may need advice at that moment.Accordingly, the Department has been asked to make advice available to help head teachers cope with theimmediacy of a pupil’s sudden death at school.The text below is based on work prepared by Chris Bridge, Head Teacher of Huntington School. We arevery grateful to Mr Bridge for this.Working with the policeVery soon after the death is announced the Police should visit as they have to carry out an investigationinto the circumstances.You will need to clear rooms or spaces for them to work in.They may want to collect evidence.The Police will normally tell the child’s next of kin <strong>and</strong> will want to speak at once to the usually very upsetteacher who will need someone with them <strong>and</strong> will probably need to stay at school.The Police will almost certainly tell you that you must not speculate on the cause of death. But rememberthat the media are under no such restriction.Telling pupilsWhere a pupil collapses during the school day when other pupils are present, is rushed to hospital <strong>and</strong>subsequently dies, those pupils will need to know what has happened before they leave at the end of theschool day.It is important to agree with the police the timing <strong>and</strong> content of the information that you give to pupils soas to meet the needs of the pupils whilst not impeding any police investigation.Are there any siblings, close relatives, or boy/girl friend who needs to know first? Advise them first, butonly when parents are ready to collect them.Gather the whole year group together with 20 minutes to go before the final bell. Timing is everything.The pupils will listen intently until you tell them that the pupil has died. Then they stop hearing. If thepupil has died as the result of an accident you may want to ask them not to speculate about the causes ofthe accident <strong>and</strong> not to spread rumours. Getting them to hear this is very difficult. Allow them tenminutes to just be together as a year group. They will need to cry. Expect that some pupils will contact thelocal press.If you want teachers to tell other pupils, you should have a statement ready for them to read out beforeyou advise them.Telling parentsThe Police will want to tell the parents of the child.Getting a letter to other parents, which expresses sympathy <strong>and</strong> gives factual information about the death,is very important. It saves the rumours, which can be intensely hurtful to other pupils, parents <strong>and</strong>teachers.Dealing with the mediaPage 26 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Head teachers at community <strong>and</strong> voluntary controlled schools should contact their LEA as soon as possible,especially if at all unclear about procedures for dealing with the media. It is recommended that the schoolshould have an Emergency (or Critical Incident Recovery) Plan, which sets out procedures. Note: the LEAmay advise the school not to speak to the media <strong>and</strong> direct all enquiries to an appointed LEA officer.If your school does not already have a member of staff nominated as press officer, you may need to assigna colleague as press officer at once, even for fielding enquiries. You may well need intense help. A pressofficer may be required for the whole day.The press <strong>and</strong> local TV channels may contact the parents <strong>and</strong> they together with the press may speculateabout the cause of death. This is a very hard thing to deal with, especially if a TV crew has filmedspeculation by distraught parents.You may find you have no time to prepare interviews <strong>and</strong> certainly no time to filter statements through theDirector of Education even if the LEA wants you to do this.Keep expressing your sympathy for the parents so that editors will find it hard to cut this part of yourstatement.If there is a post mortem, this may happen very quickly, possibly within 24 hours of the death.Ensure you are advised of the results of any post mortem as soon as possible.Your LEA may want to hold onto this information, but you will need it. The best way to stop mediaspeculation is to give them facts.Helping the School recoverThis is a long-term issue. You can help a school recover through memorial service or assembly <strong>and</strong> throughthe use of counsellors.Recognise that those who go to counsellors may well not be those whose need is greatest.A brother or sister may well have intense needs that appear later. It is very difficult for the school to knowwhen to stop making allowances.Educational visitsThe department has already issued guidance on coping with emergencies off-site in its 1998 good practiceguide <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> of Pupils on Educational Visits <strong>and</strong> three-part supplement published in July 2002.See http://www.teachernet.gov.uk/visits.Emergency PlanningThe department is also preparing work on emergency planning for schools that will become available at alater date.Assistance from the DCSFThe department will help in any way it can. Please telephone the Pupil <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Team on 0207925 5886.Page 27 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 4Special Educational Needs (SEN) <strong>and</strong> Designated Special Provision (DSP)<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> PolicyExplanatory forward:The term SEN is used in this document to refer toIndividuals with SEN (Special Educational Needs requiring a statement) including individuals with;SLD (significant learning difficulties)MLD (moderate learning difficulties)PMLD (profound <strong>and</strong> multiple learning difficulties)ASD (Autistic Spectrum Disorders)Individuals with Visual impairments (VI)Individuals with Physical impairments (PI)CBA’s response to SEN needs is coordinated by the Assistant Principle for InclusionStatementCBA values the abilities <strong>and</strong> achievements of all its pupils <strong>and</strong> therefore is committed to ensuring a safeworking environment at all times both in mainstream <strong>and</strong> the DSP.Staff must adhere to the HASAW Act which states that you must:• “Maintain a reasonable duty of care of self <strong>and</strong> others.”• “You should co operate with your employer to help comply with relevant regulations <strong>and</strong> maintainhealth <strong>and</strong> safety duties.”• “Make full <strong>and</strong> proper use of any equipment or system of work provided for your safety incompliance with HSE regulations.”1. Staff1.1 All staff must receive an initial health <strong>and</strong> safety induction which incorporates;Emergency procedureso Evacuationo Reporting of incidenceso CBA protocol1.2 Staff must familiarise themselves with the students in their care, referring to:o Individual care planso Manual h<strong>and</strong>ling planso Risk assessments.o Behaviour planso Emergency Medical Protocol information held by the NurseUnless otherwise stated, documentation is stored on T DrivePage 28 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


1.3 Staff must receive relevant training according to the tasks they are required to undertake withintheir role. This includes:o Hydrotherapyo Physiotherapyo Manual h<strong>and</strong>lingo Personal careo Specific SENo Minibus Driver1.4 Staff training<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> safety training should be recorded <strong>and</strong> training must be updated as necessary accordingto HSE directive.1.5 It is not appropriate for staff to wear open footwear when working with students in wheelchairs.Staff must therefore wear closed footwear.2. Fire <strong>and</strong> evacuation2.1 In the event of a fire, staff <strong>and</strong> students should make their way to the nearest fire exit <strong>and</strong>assemble behind the DSP faculty in the designated area <strong>and</strong> await further direction.2.2 Staff must take a register for their class.2.3 Staff <strong>and</strong> students must not re enter the building until directed to do so by a member of the siteteam.2.4 Wheelchair students must assemble at the refuge point in DU6 where they mustoooRaise the alarmAwait evacuation by designated staff from the Site Management teamAwait evacuation by the fire fighting team.2.5 There must be a ratio of 1:1 staff to students at the refuge point, plus 1 extra member of staff.2.6 Students <strong>and</strong> staff evacuating from the hydrotherapy pool must make use of the thermal blanketsprovided for the students.3. Movement around the <strong>Academy</strong>3.1 When moving around the DSP faculty staff <strong>and</strong> students must walk at all times in a sensiblemanner.3.2 When accessing the stairs, students are encouraged to make use of the h<strong>and</strong>rails provided.3.3 Wheelchair users must not independently pass the top of the stairs to access different classrooms,but make their way around the faculty to access rooms.3.4 Stairways <strong>and</strong> steps must be suitably highlighted for the safety of students with visual impairments4. Use of the lift4.1 Students using the lift must do so ONLY if accompanied by a member of staff.4.2 The lift must not be used in the event of an evacuation.Page 29 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


4.3 In the event the alarm is raised when the lift is in use, the lift will automatically lower itself to theground floor where the users can exit <strong>and</strong> evacuate to safety.4.4 There may be up to 30 minutes delay for the lift to be reactivated from when the alarm system isreset.5. Equipment5.1 All equipment must be stored safely, appropriately <strong>and</strong> without causing obstruction to emergencyexits.5.2 Records of specialist equipment for use with SEN individuals in the DSP <strong>and</strong> mainstream will bekept, monitored <strong>and</strong> maintained.5.3 All mechanical equipment used with the students, i.e. Hoists, will undergo the required annualsafety checks, organised by the academy’s Premises Manager.5.4 Any faulty, hazardous or damaged equipment will be taken out of service, labelled <strong>and</strong> reported tothe academy’s Premises Manager.6. Hydrotherapy Pool UsersFor sessions to take place the following protocol must be adhered to:6.1 Ensure clearance for pool use has been granted by site maintenance staff.6.2 If the pool is out of use signage must be clearly displayed to notify staff.6.3 Follow normal operating procedures <strong>and</strong> emergency procedures6.4 Follow individual h<strong>and</strong>ling plans for students6.5 Security must be maintained by ensuring the pool is locked when not in use.7. Physiotherapy <strong>and</strong> Occupational Therapy7.1 All staff must follow student’s individual h<strong>and</strong>ling plans as set down by the therapists.7.2 Correct h<strong>and</strong>ling techniques should be applied as set down in the student’s individual manualh<strong>and</strong>ling plan.8. Behaviour8.1 Refer to Individual behaviour plans8.2 Staff must not restrain students.8.3 Remove all other students from the classroom.8.4 Make the area as safe as possiblePage 30 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


8.5 In the event of a student becoming aggressive <strong>and</strong> potentially violent as a result of their SEN, thesafe quiet room can be used on the upper floor.Page 31 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


9. Off Site Activities9.1 Follow CBA policy <strong>and</strong> booking protocol.9.2 Having carried out a risk assessment, any specific h<strong>and</strong>ling requirements must be documented <strong>and</strong>followed through.9.3 Staff using the minibuses must adhere to safety aspects as trained.10. Using the Life Skills base (DL1)10.1 Staff using the facilities with students must have undergone relevant <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> Hygiene training<strong>and</strong> be certified.10.2 Staff must assess the area for hazards prior to use10.3 Staff must be extra vigilant when h<strong>and</strong>ling the following with <strong>and</strong> around students:o Cookero Hot panso Hot watero Sharp equipment especially knives.10.4 Staff should establish a routine to reduce the risk of injury.10.5 Personal protective equipment (PPE) must be worn.10.6 Instructions given must be clear.10.7 Cleaning liquids must be stored appropriately (COSHH)11. The Courtyard Kitchen Garden11.1 The area must be checked prior to access to remove hazards.11.2 Students must be supervised at all times11.3 Tools <strong>and</strong> PPE are to be stored securely in the equipment store adjacent to the boiler room.12. Mainstream12.1 Any DSP SEN student accessing mainstream lessons must have a risk assessment carried out toidentify any potential hazards. These will includeo Accessibilityo <strong>Safety</strong> equipmento Suitability of equipment.o Evacuation routeso Visibility12.2 Personalised details can then be included in their Individual (educational/h<strong>and</strong>ling/learning) Plan(IEP, IHP <strong>and</strong> ILP).All documents stated are stored on T Drive/DSPPage 32 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 5Science <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> PolicyCONTENTS1. Introduction2. General aims3. Duties <strong>and</strong> Functions or Tasks4. Risk Assessments5. Equipment <strong>and</strong> resources6. Emergency procedures7. Science department rules8. Training policy9. Communication10. MonitoringAppendix 1Appendix 2Appendix 3Appendix 4Appendix 5Appendix 6Appendix 7Appendix 8Appendix 9Appendix 10Appendix 11Appendix 12Appendix 13Names of staff with particular functionsPublications to be used as model risk assessmentsMonitoring fume cupboards: guidance notes <strong>and</strong> formsNotes <strong>and</strong> schedule for the examination <strong>and</strong> testing of portable mains-operatedequipmentLocal rules for ionising radiationsEquipment or activities restricted to those users who have received or arereceiving special trainingLocal instructions from the employerRemedial measures for science staffEmergency proceduresSchool injury reporting procedureGuidelines for science staffRules for pupils during science lessons<strong>Safety</strong> checklistsPage 33 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: GB Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


1. IntroductionThis Science Department <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Policy should be read in conjunction with the employer’sgeneral <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Policy <strong>and</strong>, where separate, the detailed arrangements for implementing thatpolicy in this school. The purpose of this document is to record the arrangements made in the sciencedepartment to implement the policy in accordance with any Code of Practice or Guidance issued by theemployer.THIS DOCUMENT IS MAINTAINED BY THE SCIENCE DEPARTMENT. IT IS KEPT AVAILABLE FORCONSULTATION BY STAFF AND FOR INSPECTION BY VISITING HSE INSPECTORS OR AREPRESENTATIVE OF THE EMPLOYER.A copy of this document has been lodged in the school office <strong>and</strong> another passed to the employer forendorsement.This document recognizes the right of any or every trade union in the workplace to elect health <strong>and</strong>safety representatives for their members <strong>and</strong> their right to require a safety committee to be set up in theschool. The science department will cooperate with any union health <strong>and</strong> safety representative topromote health, safety <strong>and</strong> welfare <strong>and</strong> will address any matters raised by or through such arepresentative in a manner appropriate to the level of risk.2. General aimsIt is the duty of all members of the science staff, i.e., [teachers] / [lecturers], staff who work in thedepartment occasionally, technicians <strong>and</strong> other support staff (e.g., special needs <strong>and</strong> bilingual staff):to: take reasonable care for the health <strong>and</strong> safety of themselves <strong>and</strong> other persons who may beaffected by their acts or omissions during work;to: be familiar with this health <strong>and</strong> safety policy by periodic reference to it;to: look out for any revisions;to: follow its provisions, <strong>and</strong>to: cooperate with other members of staff in promoting health <strong>and</strong> safety.3. Duties <strong>and</strong> Functions or TasksThe employer, United learning Trust, has the ultimate duty to ensure the health <strong>and</strong> safety of employees<strong>and</strong> others on the site.The task of overseeing health <strong>and</strong> safety on this site has been delegated by the employer to the Principal.Within the science department, this task is further delegated by the Head of Science Department to theSenior Science Technician who has the particular function of maintaining this policy document. SeeAppendix 1 for the names of the staff members currently with these functions.This policy is reviewed bi-annually during the second term, revised <strong>and</strong> updated by the end of Decemberof that year.Page 34 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


4. Risk AssessmentsEvery employer is required under the respective applicable regulations 1 to supply employees with a RiskAssessment before any hazardous activity takes place. (Hazardous activities, common in sciencedepartments, are listed in the publications described in Appendix 2.)Because it is impracticable for the employer to write risk assessments for each of the many activities inschool science, this employer follows the HSC recommendation to adopt published ‘model’ or ‘general’risk assessments which school science departments adapt to their local circumstances. See Appendix 2for the list of publications adopted by this employer.Whenever a new course is adopted or developed, all activities (including preparation <strong>and</strong> clearing work)are checked against the recommended safety text books (available from Northamptonshire CountyCouncil, kept in the "NATS-Base") <strong>and</strong> significant findings are incorporated into the scheme of work. If amodel risk assessment for a particular operation involving hazards cannot be found in these texts, aspecial assessment is obtained by the member of staff responsible for the schedule of work.In order to assess the risks adequately, the following information is collected:1. details of the proposed activity;2. the age <strong>and</strong> ability of the persons likely to do it;3. details of the room to be used, i.e., length, width <strong>and</strong> height, availability of services <strong>and</strong>whether or not the ventilation rate is good or poor;4. any substance(s) possibly hazardous to health with concentrations of solutions;5. the quantities of substances hazardous to health likely to be used;6. class size;7. any other relevant details, e.g., high voltages, heavy masses, etc.Since the scheme of work has been checked against the model risk assessments, staff should not deviatefrom it, unless their proposed activities have been agreed with the Head of Science.Where an activity must be restricted to those with the relevant special training (or are receiving thattraining, see Appendix 6), that restriction is normally included in a note on the point-of-use text. Howeverlack of such note does not lift the restrictions described in Appendix 6.5. Equipment <strong>and</strong> resources5.1 Fume cupboardsThe COSHH (Control of Substances Hazardous to <strong>Health</strong>) Regulations 1994 require the regular testing offume cupboards (maximum interval 14 months) with a quick check before use. The Senior ScienceTechnician has the function of seeing that this happens. The regular tests will be carried out by thetrained technician using a suitable air-flow meter <strong>and</strong> equipment for testing filter saturation wherenecessary. For details <strong>and</strong> the forms to be completed, see Appendix 3. Originals of completed forms arekept in the <strong>Safety</strong> Check File 2 . They are available for staff reference <strong>and</strong> for inspection by the employer'srepresentative or an HSE Inspector.See Appendix 1 for the names of the staff members currently with these functions.All users have been trained to carry out a quick check that a fume cupboard is working before use.1 Risk assessments are required by the Control of Substances Hazardous to <strong>Health</strong> Regulations 1994, theManagement of <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> at Work Regulations 1992 <strong>and</strong> others.2 The <strong>Safety</strong> Check File is a file kept in the "Prep room PL6".Page 35 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


5.2 Electrical testingTo meet the requirements of the Electricity at Work Regulations 1989, this employer requires portableelectrical equipment to be inspected <strong>and</strong> tested regularly. The Head of Science has the function of seeingthat this happens within the science department.This work will be carried out by the trained technician using a proper earth-bonding <strong>and</strong> insulation testset. For details <strong>and</strong> the schedule to be completed, see Appendix 4. Completed schedules are kept in acard index box, with copies kept by the Senior Science Technician. They are available for staff reference<strong>and</strong> for inspection by the employer's representative or an HSE Inspector.See Appendix 1 for the names of the staff members currently with these functions.All users have been trained to carry out a quick visual inspection before using mains-powered equipment.5.3 Radioactive sourcesThe employer's Radiation Protection Adviser (RPA) is identified in Appendix 1.The school's Radiation Protection Supervisor (RPS) is identified in Appendix 1.This maintained school follows the provisions of AM 1/92, The use of ionizing radiations in educationestablishments in Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> WalesThe Local Rules for the use of ionizing radiations (Appendix 5) have been drawn up in consultation withthe RPA <strong>and</strong> it is a function of the RPS to see that they are adhered to.The History of the Radioactive Sources (i.e., authority to purchase, record of delivery, details of events inthe life of the source <strong>and</strong> eventual certificate showing method of disposal) is kept in the <strong>Safety</strong> File in theScience Department, with a copy held by the school safety officer.The Use Logs (showing the times that any sources are removed from <strong>and</strong> returned to their store by theScience Technicians, <strong>and</strong> the times they are h<strong>and</strong>ed to <strong>and</strong> received back from the Teacher) are kept inthe store <strong>and</strong> in the Science Department respectively.The Record of Tests of the radium source(s) for ‘leakage’ (self-contamination) is kept in the <strong>Safety</strong> CheckFile.5.4 Pressure vesselsAutoclaves, pressure cookers <strong>and</strong> model steam engines need periodic inspection under the PressureSystems <strong>and</strong> Transportable Gas Containers Regulations 1989.In accordance with this employer’s Code of Practice, the examination is carried out by the inspectoremployed by the insurance company who uses a written scheme of examination provided by thecompany. Records of examinations are kept in the <strong>Safety</strong> Check File.5.5 Animals, plants <strong>and</strong> microorganisms in schoolsThe hazards associated with the use of animals, plants <strong>and</strong> micro-organisms are discussed in texts listedin Appendix 2 which also give advice on controlling them. This advice will be followed <strong>and</strong> any queriesreferred to the senior biologist (see Appendix 1).5.6 Equipment safetyAll staff selecting equipment for purchase will check that it is safe <strong>and</strong> suitable for the intended purpose(to comply with the Provision <strong>and</strong> Use of Work Equipment Regulations 1992). Equipment listed byspecialist educational equipment suppliers is taken to meet these Regulations but all other equipment,especially gifts, is treated with caution <strong>and</strong> carefully assessed. Advice on safety <strong>and</strong> suitability is soughtfrom CLEAPSS, the science adviser, through publications <strong>and</strong> directly.Page 36 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Page 37 of 86Equipment restricted to those users who have received or are receiving special training (see 8, TrainingPolicy <strong>and</strong> Appendix 6) is labelled accordingly.Any user who discovers a hazardous defect in an item of equipment must report it to the Senior ScienceTechnician <strong>and</strong> the Head of Department.5.7 Personal protective equipmentThe employer accepts the duty to provide eye protection, gloves <strong>and</strong> laboratory coats for employeeswhere the risk assessment requires them (Personal Protective Equipment at Work Regulations 1992).Prescription safety spectacles, where these are required, are to be ordered from any optician <strong>and</strong> theemployer will meet the extra cost of the safety features. Laboratory coats are purchased by staff with thecost claimed against income tax, as is the cost of laundering.The employer expects eye protection to be available for pupils <strong>and</strong> visitors. <strong>Safety</strong> spectacles areprovided for general use, with a set of goggles or face shields used whenever the risk assessment requiresthem.The condition of the eye protection is checked regularly (see 10, Monitoring <strong>and</strong> Appendix 13).5.8 ChemicalsOffers of gifts of chemicals are examined by the Senior Science Technician with extreme caution toensure that stocks are not increased unduly <strong>and</strong> that no unwanted chemicals are included. The SeniorScience Technician will decide if gifts can be accepted.The task of arranging safe storage of chemicals, including highly-flammable liquids, is given to the SeniorScience Technician who will see that labels are readable <strong>and</strong> that a spill kit is to h<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> properlyreplenished.See Appendix 1 for the name of the staff member currently with this function.Hazardous activities involving chemicals restricted to those who have received or are receiving specialtraining (see 8, Training Policy <strong>and</strong> Appendix 6) are identified on the point-of-use texts as part of the riskassessment (see 4, Risk Assessments).5.9 Manual h<strong>and</strong>lingAll regular operations involving lifting or carrying equipment, pushing trolleys, etc will be assessed to seeif any may give rise to risks of injury (Manual H<strong>and</strong>ling Operations Regulations 1992) by the Head ofDepartment <strong>and</strong> the technical staff. Occasional (i.e., one-off) manual-h<strong>and</strong>ling operations will be assessedby the staff member(s) before attempting them. Problems will be reported to the Head of Department.See Appendix 1 for the names of the staff members currently with these functions.5.10 SecurityAccess to laboratories <strong>and</strong> preparation rooms will be controlled to comply with the Management of<strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> at Work Regulations 1992. All laboratories, preparation rooms <strong>and</strong> store rooms are to bekept locked at all times except when in use. It is the task of the staff member leaving such a room to seethat the room is empty <strong>and</strong> that the door is locked. All laboratories which must be left open are clearedof all hazards, including shutting-off all services when supervision by a qualified science teacher comes toan end. No class is allowed to be in a laboratory without supervision by a qualified science teacher,familiar with the departmental safety procedures. Any non-science staffs who are to supervise any classin a laboratory will receive brief training in laboratory rules. See also Appendix 11.5.11 Concern for othersAll science areas are made safe for cleaners or contractors to work in before these persons are allowed toproceed.Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


5.12 Outdoor activitiesWhen planning any field trips etc, staff should consult the employer’s code of practice <strong>and</strong> the CLEAPSSLaboratory H<strong>and</strong>book.5.13 Local Code of PracticeStaff will follow instructions from the employer, whether temporary or long term as expressed in theemployer’s Code of Practice. Copies of temporary instructions are attached to this policy in Appendix 7.6. Emergency procedures6.1 Fire6.2 Spills6.3 InjuryScience staff will follow the normal school procedures in case of major fires. All science staff are trainedto deal with minor bench fires, clothing fires <strong>and</strong> hair fires (see Appendix 8). This training is supported byregular drills arranged by the Head of Science. See Appendix 1 for the name of the staff membercurrently with this function.Advice on fire-fighting is given in chapter 14 of Topics in <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> in section 4 of the CLEAPSSLaboratory H<strong>and</strong>book.Spills of any volume which do not give rise to significant quantities of toxic or highly-flammable fumes(‘minor spills’) are dealt with by teachers or technical staff using a ‘spill kit’ prepared for this purpose.Advice on dealing with spills is given in chapter 7 of Safeguards in the School Laboratory <strong>and</strong> in section 7of the CLEAPSS Laboratory H<strong>and</strong>book.Major spills are those involving the escape of toxic gases <strong>and</strong> vapors or of flammable gases <strong>and</strong> vapors insignificant concentrations. (Small volumes can be ‘major spills’ if spilt in small rooms.) Staff are trained inthe appropriate procedures (see Appendix 9). This training is supported by regular drills arranged by theHead of Chemistry.See Appendix 1 for the name of the staff member currently with this function.Science staff will follow the normal school procedures in cases which require first aid (see Appendix 10).They will carry out immediate remedial measures after the accidents which occur in science, whilewaiting for a first aider. See Appendix 8, the CLEAPSS Laboratory H<strong>and</strong>book section 5, ASE, Safeguards inthe School Laboratory chapter 17 <strong>and</strong> DfEE, <strong>Safety</strong> in Science Education section 6.See Appendix 1 for the name of the person responsible for coordinating training in remedial measures.6.4 Reporting proceduresDangerous occurrences, injuries or suspected injuries to a pupil or a member of staff <strong>and</strong> instances ofdamage or theft will be reported using the st<strong>and</strong>ard school procedures. See Appendix 10.7. Science Department RulesThe Guidelines for Science Staff are contained in Appendix 11 <strong>and</strong> the Rules for Pupils in Appendix 12.8. Training policyThe person with the task of seeing that training is provided is the Head of Science.Particular training functions are delegated as follows:Page 38 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Induction of newly-appointed technicians - the Senior Science Technician <strong>and</strong> the school health <strong>and</strong>safety officer;<strong>Safety</strong> aspects of the work of newly-qualified teachers - the Head of Science;<strong>Safety</strong> of students on teaching practice - the Head of Science <strong>and</strong> the student's mentor teacher;<strong>Safety</strong> of non-science teachers using laboratories - the Head of Science;Manual h<strong>and</strong>ling for all staff using laboratories - the Head of Science;Safe procedures for laboratory cleaners - the school health <strong>and</strong> safety officer <strong>and</strong> the Head of Scienceensure that the area itself is not unsafe. The contractor employing the cleaners is responsible for theiractions in the rooms to be cleaned;Training in the use of specialist equipment, chemicals or procedures - the Head of Science <strong>and</strong> theappropriate subject specialist;<strong>Safety</strong> training of non-science support staff - the Head of Science <strong>and</strong> the appropriate subject specialist;Regular update training.- covering new or changed regulations, new equipment etc - the Head ofScience.Records of the training received by members of the science staff are kept in the <strong>Safety</strong> Check File.9. CommunicationsIt is acknowledged that communication of safety information is of the greatest importance <strong>and</strong> is the taskof the Head of Science with the assistance of subject specialists.In this department, all staff are issued with a copy of this Policy. The Original is kept in the departmentaloffice.Appendix 8 is posted on the wall in all laboratories <strong>and</strong> preparation rooms while Appendix 12 is issued toall pupils at the start of the academic year.Any new instructions, restrictions or rescinded (lifted) restrictions made by the employer arecommunicated to all staff in writing as well as being attached to this policy (Appendix 7).10. MonitoringThe employer expects the science department to monitor the implementation of this policy <strong>and</strong> theemployer’s Code of Practice for Science. Records of monitoring are kept by the Head of Department.Checklists for daily monitoring are used by the person in charge of each room at the end of each dayChecklists for weekly <strong>and</strong> termly monitoring are used by the person in charge of each room. Termly <strong>and</strong>annual monitoring is done by the the Head of Department. Copies of the checklists for daily, weekly,termly <strong>and</strong> annual monitoring are given in Appendix 13Records of monitoring are kept in the <strong>Safety</strong> Check File.Page 39 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 1Names of staff with particular functionsThe task of overseeing health <strong>and</strong> safety in this school is given to Mr. I. Oliver.Within the science department, this task is further delegated to the Head of Department: Mr. T. Gamble.The subject specialists for consultation over safety matters are:biology: Mr. N Pricechemistry: Mr. S Ch<strong>and</strong>lerphysics: Mrs. E PontonThe science health <strong>and</strong> safety officer is: Mr. L van den BergThe Senior Technician is: Mr. L van den BergThe function or task of overseeing the checking of activities against the model risk assessments <strong>and</strong> recordingsignificant findings is held by: Mrs. E PontonAll members of the team help in this process.The person trained to test fume cupboards is: Mr. L van den BergThe person trained to do electrical inspection <strong>and</strong> testing is: Mr. L van den BergThe employer’s Radiation Protection Adviser is: Trevor GronowThe member of staff nominated as Radiation Protection Supervisor is: Mr.The person considered competent to examine pressure vessels is: Insurance CompanyThe person in charge of chemical storage is: Mr. L van den Berg.The person in charge of manual h<strong>and</strong>ling is: Mr. A Stubbs.The person with the task of arranging drills on bench fires etc is: Mrs. E PontonThe person with the task of arranging drills on major <strong>and</strong> minor spills is: Mr. S. Ch<strong>and</strong>lerThe person with the task of arranging drills on immediate remedial measures is: Mrs. E PontonThe trained first aider is:Page 40 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 2Publications to be used as model risk assessmentsThe employer has endorsed the use of the following publications as sources of model (general) risk assessments.STS, Hazardous Chemicals - A Manual for Science Education, SSERC 3 Ltd, 1997, ISBN 0953177602, (optional, butrecommended for schools with substantial teaching of chemistry post -16).CLEAPSS, Hazcards, CLEAPSS 4 , 1995 or laterCLEAPSS, Laboratory H<strong>and</strong>book, CLEAPSS 2 , 1997 or laterDES, Microbiology: an HMI Guide for schools <strong>and</strong> further education, HMSO, (1990 or 1993 Reprint)ASE, Safeguards in the School Laboratory, ASE, 1996 (10th Edition), ISBN 0863572502DfEE, <strong>Safety</strong> in Science Education, HMSO, 1996, ISBN <strong>01</strong>1270915XASE, Topics in <strong>Safety</strong>, ASE, 1988 (2nd edition), ISBN 0863571042SSERC, Preparing COSHH risk assessments for project work in schools, SSERC, 1991DENI, <strong>Safety</strong> in Science Laboratories, DENI, 1989These publications, where available, may be useful for reference:Other guidance issued from time-to-time by:the Department for Education <strong>and</strong> Employment;the Association for Science Education;the CLEAPSS School Science Service;the SSERC Science <strong>and</strong> Technology Service.For example, on ionising radiations:CLEAPSS, Ionising Radiations <strong>and</strong> Radioactive Substances, CLEAPSS, 1992, Ref L93DENI, The use of ionising radiations in educational establishments, Department of Education, Northern Irel<strong>and</strong>,1986DfEE, The use of ionising radiations in education establishments in Engl<strong>and</strong> <strong>and</strong> Wales, DfEE, 1992, Ref No AM1/92SOED, Procedures for the Use of Ionising Radiations in Educational Establishments Circular 1166, 1987On more general matters:Pheasant <strong>and</strong> Stubbs, Manual H<strong>and</strong>ling - An ergonomic approach, National Back Pain Association, 1994, ISBN0950772682CLEAPSS, Monitoring the implementation of science safety policies, CLEAPSS, Aug 1997, Ref No PS 30DfEE, Fume Cupboards in Schools, (Building Bulletin 88), HMSO, 1998, ISBN <strong>01</strong>12710271 (ReplacesDesign Note 29)3 SSERC, St Mary’s Building, 23 Holyrood Road, Edinburgh, EH8 8AE.Tel: <strong>01</strong>31 558 8180; Fax: <strong>01</strong>31 558 8191; E-mail: sserc@mhie.ac.uk4 CLEAPSS School Science Service, Brunel University, Uxbridge, UB8 3PH.Tel: <strong>01</strong>895 251496; Fax: <strong>01</strong>895 814372; E-mail: science@cleapss.org.ukPage 41 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> information is published by SSERC in its Science & Technology Bulletin. These articles are oftenof general interest but are, of course, of particular application in Scotl<strong>and</strong>. SSERC also publishes training materialson meeting the COSHH Regulations, the Pressure Systems <strong>and</strong> Transportable Gas Containers Regulations <strong>and</strong> theElectricity at Work Regulations.Regular updates on safety matters are contained in the CLEAPSS Bulletin <strong>and</strong> the ASE’s Education in Science.Appendix 3Monitoring fume cupboards: guidance notes <strong>and</strong> formsThis employer requires school staff to test fume cupboards using the procedure detailed in the DfEE publication,Fume Cupboards in Schools (Building Bulletin 88) Appendix B. CLEAPSS publication, Monitoring Fume Cupboards,L9b.]]The records of the tests are in the <strong>Safety</strong> Check File.Appendix 4 Notes <strong>and</strong> schedule for the examination <strong>and</strong> testing of portable mains-operatedequipmentThis employer requires school staff to inspect <strong>and</strong> test portable electrical equipment used in the sciencedepartment using the following procedure:Details <strong>and</strong> a suggested schedule are in the CLEAPSS Laboratory H<strong>and</strong>book Section 6 <strong>and</strong> Chapter 3 of Topics in<strong>Safety</strong> (based on guidance from the HSE). Later guidance from this source (IND(G)160L 2/94) allows the frequencyof testing to be adjusted in the light of experience: items which suffer much wear or abuse need testing morefrequently than once per year while items which are never moved or used only rarely can be tested lessfrequently.The records of the tests are in the <strong>Safety</strong> Check File.Appendix 5Local rules for ionising radiationsThis employer’s RPA has agreed the following Local Rules for the use of ionising radiations.Local Rules for Staff:These rules are necessary to comply with the law <strong>and</strong> the Ionising Radiations Regulations 1985. They allow you toteach about ionising radiations <strong>and</strong> radioactivity in a safe manner.1. Students in GCSE A <strong>and</strong> A/S Level classes may h<strong>and</strong>le closed sources <strong>and</strong> must be given a copy of thelocal rules for this work before doing so.2. Open sources are not used in this school.3. Work using sources of ionising radiation must be supervised by a permanent present, qualified scienceteacher <strong>and</strong> therefore meets the requirements of Category C.4. The teacher is responsible for checking the closed sources after use by students for any obvious damage<strong>and</strong> for making appropriate entries in the Use Log Book, which is kept in the department office.5. In non-advanced classes which may contain pupils under the age of 16, practical work on ionisingradiations must use no radioactive sources other than:(a) those in cloud-chambers(b) watches with luminous dials (or equally sealed instruments):(c) geological specimens h<strong>and</strong>led with forceps.6. The technician is responsible for seeing that the sources are returned to their secure store, after theteacher or the classes taught have used them. Once sources have been removed from their secure store,they must not be left unattended.Page 42 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Local Rules for Closed Sources:1. Carry each source in its box <strong>and</strong> keep it there until it is required.2. Record the times of removal <strong>and</strong> return of each source from/to the store in the Use Log Bookprovided.3. Use only one source at a time in any one experiment.4. H<strong>and</strong>le all closed sources with a tool which keeps the fingers at least 10 cm from the active region.5. All sources must be inspected on return by the teacher in charge.6. Any event in which a source is dropped or may have been damaged must be reported immediately to theteacher.7. Be careful to follow the special instructions provided for the use of the thoron <strong>and</strong> protactinium sources.Local Rules for Open Sources (for information only - see above):1. Always wear a laboratory coat or its equivalent <strong>and</strong> disposable plastic gloves.2. Work at a place which is prepared as follows:the bottom layer should be impervious to liquids, e.g. an enamel tray or polythene on a wooden bench;above this two or more layers of absorbing paper to catch spills;all glassware, test-tube racks <strong>and</strong> source containers on the paper;a box of tissues h<strong>and</strong>y;all instruments off the paper but within reach.3. When operating equipment, always take a clean tissue in the gloved h<strong>and</strong> so that the knobs etc. cannotbe contaminated.4. At the end of the experiment flush liquid residues down a toilet or sink marked with the radioactivesymbol with plenty of water, place all glass- <strong>and</strong> plastics-ware in a bowl for special washing <strong>and</strong> place allthe paper, tissues, gloves etc. in a large plastic bag whose neck can be tied or otherwise sealed.5. The times of issue <strong>and</strong> return of the active material stock should be recorded together with an estimateof the amount used in a particular investigation.Page 43 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 6Equipment or activities restricted to those users who have received or are receiving special trainingThis employer permits the following activities to be carried out only by persons who have received appropriate(in-house) training:1. Use of certain centrifuges.2. Chemical reactions with particular hazards: i.e., using alkali metals, phosphorus, the thermit reaction,the reduction of copper oxide with hydrogen or magnesium.3. Demonstrations involving an air rifle or pistol.4. Equipment supplying or using high voltages: e.g., all mains-powered equipment, HT power supplies,high-voltage electrophoresis apparatus, the power line demonstration.5. Equipment with hot or moving parts: e.g., hotplates or fractional horse-power motors.6. Glass working with oxygen or high-pressure air.7. High pressures: e.g., pressure cookers, autoclaves, steam engines <strong>and</strong> compressed-air systems.8. Human physiology equipment: e.g., sphygmomanometers <strong>and</strong> spirometers.9. Low pressures: e.g., vacuum systems.10. Manual h<strong>and</strong>ling: e.g., carrying boxes of books, or heavy trays of equipment.11. Power tool use.12. Technician tasks, e.g., diluting strong acids, h<strong>and</strong>ling strong alkalis, clearing up spills, disposal of residues,glass h<strong>and</strong>ling, fitting mains plugs <strong>and</strong> regular inspections of electrical equipment, microbiology:preparation tasks <strong>and</strong> disposal procedures.13. Use of micro-organisms at levels 2 <strong>and</strong> 3.Appendix 7Local instructions from the employerLocal instructions are incorporated into the LEA Code of Practice for Science, 1999. These remain in force untilfurther notice.This employer does not permit the following activities:Blood sampling.This employer has recently rescinded (lifted) the bans on the following activities:Cheek-cell sampling.Page 44 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 8Remedial measures for science staffIMMEDIATE REMEDIAL MEASURESWhat Science Staff should do while waiting for first aidThe First Aid Regulations do not necessarily require there to be a qualified first aider among science staff,yet this is clearly desirable. Nevertheless, all staff have a duty to carry out remedial measuresimmediately while waiting for first aid or professional medical treatment. The following advice coverscommon laboratory accidents <strong>and</strong> is intended as a supplement to any local guidance on dealing with nonlaboratoryevents, e.g., epileptic fits.Chemical splashes in the eyeImmediately wash the eye under running water from a tap for at least 10 minutes <strong>and</strong> for much longer inthe case of alkalis. The flow should be slow <strong>and</strong> eyelids should be held back. Afterwards, the casualtyshould be taken to hospital (with irrigation continuing during the journey for an alkali in the eye).Chemical splashes on the skinWash the skin for 5 minutes or until all traces of the chemical have disappeared. Remove clothing asnecessary. If the chemical adheres to the skin, wash gently with soap.Chemicals in the mouth, perhaps swallowedDo no more than wash out the casualty's mouth. After any treatment by the first aider, the casualtyshould be taken to hospital.BurnsCool under gently running water until first aid arrives.Toxic gasSit the casualty down in the fresh air.Hair on fireSmother with a cloth.Clothing on fireSmother by pushing the casualty to the ground, flames on top. Spread a thick cloth or garment on top ifnecessary. A fire blanket is ideal but use only if very close by.Electric shockTaking care for your own safety, break contact by switching off or pulling out the plug. If it is necessary tomove the casualty clear, use a broom h<strong>and</strong>le or wooden window pole or wear rubber gloves. If casualty isunconscious, check that airways are clear <strong>and</strong> begin artificial ventilation if necessary.Severe cutsLower the casualty to the floor <strong>and</strong> raise the wound as high as possible. Apply pressure on or as close tothe cut as possible, using fingers or a pad of cloth. Protect yourself from contamination by blood. Leaveany embedded large bodies <strong>and</strong> press round them.Notes on this tableChemical splashes in the eye. More advice on washing is given in [the CLEAPSSLaboratory H<strong>and</strong>book Section 3 / Safeguards in the School Laboratory p107.Chemicals in the mouth. Sometimes attempts are made to administer an ‘antidote’.This is likely to do more harm than good <strong>and</strong> should not be attempted.Page 45 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 9Emergency proceduresIf a major spill of a fuming substance occurs, the staff will ask the fire service to deal with it, warning it thatbreathing apparatus will be needed.These numbers are displayed near the telephone[s]:Emergency Body Telephone numberSerious accident Ambulance 999First aiderxxxxChemical spill CLEAPSS <strong>01</strong>895 251496Science adviser <strong>01</strong>604 750333<strong>01</strong>604 237077Head of Science(Home)Radiation accidentHospitalRPA <strong>01</strong>604 750333<strong>01</strong>604 237077Animal welfareVeterinary practitionerPage 46 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 10School injury reporting procedureFollowing an injury, so that the Regulations (RIDDOR) can be complied with, the accident report form must becompleted <strong>and</strong> returned to the school office as quickly as possible.Page 47 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 11Page 48 of 86Guidelines for science staffAll teachers, technicians <strong>and</strong> support staff1. Teachers <strong>and</strong> technicians have a general duty to take reasonable care for the health <strong>and</strong> safety ofthemselves, of other members of staff <strong>and</strong> of pupils. They have specific duties: to be familiar with thishealth <strong>and</strong> safety policy, its updates, appendices <strong>and</strong> the safety texts it refers to. They must observe therequirements of this policy <strong>and</strong> fulfill any special responsibilities it gives them. They must cooperate withcolleagues in their specific safety duties. They have a duty to report to local management any failure ofequipment which has a safety function.2. Staff practice must set a good example to pupils <strong>and</strong> be consistent with pupil laboratory rules, e.g., overthe wearing of eye protection.3. Staff must be familiar with emergency drills <strong>and</strong> familiar with the location in each science room of: theescape route; fire-fighting equipment; the nearest first-aid box; eye wash station; the main gas cock; themain electricity switch <strong>and</strong> the spill kit.4. Laboratories must be left safe. Special arrangements must be made for equipment which has to be leftrunning overnight <strong>and</strong> hazardous equipment which has to be left out. In general, all gas taps should becompletely turned off <strong>and</strong> all mains-operated apparatus switched off. At the end of the day, if practicable,gas should also be turned off at the laboratory main gas cock <strong>and</strong> electricity at the laboratory main switch.5. Eating, drinking, <strong>and</strong> the application of cosmetics should not take place in laboratories, preparation roomsor storage areas. The school has a no smoking policy.6. A teacher or technician must assess the risks very carefully before conducting any practical operation in thelaboratory when alone in the science department. Nothing should be done which could lead to an accidentneeding a remedial measure. (See Appendix 8.)7. In general, pupils must not be left unsupervised in a laboratory. Staff needing to leave a class briefly mustassess the risks of doing so, perhaps arranging for temporary supervision by a neighboring member of staff.Special arrangements may be needed for senior students doing project work, depending on the hazardsinvolved.8. Science laboratories, preparation rooms <strong>and</strong> stores should be locked by the staff when not in use, unless sodoing hinders an essential fire escape route. They should be available for teacher-supervised club activitiesonly by special arrangement.Teachers1. At the beginning of each school year, teachers must make sure that their classes have copies of the pupilrules <strong>and</strong> issue them if necessary. They should be stuck in an exercise book, work folder or similar place.2. Teachers must enforce the pupil laboratory rules, reminding pupils of them often enough for them to befamiliar. With new pupils, time should be spent explaining them, with appropriate demonstrations.3. Lesson preparation should be adequate <strong>and</strong> include checking on risk assessments <strong>and</strong>, where necessary,the safety precautions required. Time should be allowed for consulting more senior colleagues where thereis any doubt <strong>and</strong> to try out experiments, particularly those involving a hazard. Teachers must not deviatefrom that scheme of work for which the activities have been checked against model risk assessments,without making a further risk assessment, checked with a subject specialist. Teachers should explainprecautions to pupils as part of their health <strong>and</strong> safety education.4. Open-ended investigations must be so organized that the teacher can assess any risks <strong>and</strong> lay downprecautions before any hazards are met.5. If, because of large class size or indiscipline, safety cannot be maintained during certain practical work, thework should be modified or ab<strong>and</strong>oned. This decision should be reported to the Head of Science.6. A teacher is responsible for the safety of any of his/her classes taken by a student teacher. If the normalclass teacher is absent, another science teacher must be given this responsibility by the Head of Science.Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


7. Teachers in charge of courses are responsible for ensuring that technicians are familiar with theappropriate precautions needed to control any hazards which might be encountered in preparingequipment for their lessons <strong>and</strong> in clearing the equipment away. Class teachers may need to repeat suchwarnings.Page 49 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 12Rules for pupils during science lessons1. You must not enter a laboratory unless instructed to do so by a teacher.2. You must not do anything with equipment (including materials h<strong>and</strong>ling equipment or trolleys) or materialsunless told to do so by a teacher. You must follow instructions precisely, not anything less, not anythingmore.3. You must wear eye protection when told to do so <strong>and</strong> keep it on until told to take it off when all practicalwork, including clearing away, is finished.4. When instructed to use a Bunsen burner, make sure that hair, scarves, ties etc are tied back or tucked in tokeep them well away from the flame.5. When working with liquids, normally st<strong>and</strong> up; then you can move out of the way quickly if there is a spill.6. Never taste anything or put anything in your mouth when in the laboratory unless your teacher tells you todo so. This includes sweets, fingers <strong>and</strong> pencils which might have picked up dangerous chemicals from thebench.7. If small amounts of chemicals or microbiological cultures get on your h<strong>and</strong>s or any other part of the body,wash them off. Wash your h<strong>and</strong>s after work with chemicals or with animal or vegetable matter.8 Put waste solids in the correct bin, never in the sink.9. Report any accident to the teacher. This includes burns or cuts <strong>and</strong> chemicals in the mouth, the eyes or onthe skin.10. Keep your bench clean <strong>and</strong> tidy, with bags put in a place where people will not trip over them. Wipe upsmall splashes with a damp cloth or paper towel <strong>and</strong> report bigger ones to the teacher.Appendix 13<strong>Safety</strong> checklists[The following daily, weekly, termly <strong>and</strong> annual checks are carried out: . . . . . . .. . . . . . . .](Suggested lists are in the following:ASE, Education in Science, 75, Nov 1977ASE, Topics in <strong>Safety</strong>, ASE, 1988 (2nd Edition) pp 4 & 5ASE, School Science Review, 277, June 1995 or <strong>Safety</strong> Reprints b11)[The procedures used for monitoring the implementation of this policy are as follows.Departmental meetings: safety is a regular item on the agenda for meetings of the science [department] /[faculty] staff.Lesson observation: opportunities are made for formal <strong>and</strong> informal lesson monitoring by senior staff.Checklists are used for detailed monitoring.Informal talk: both colleagues <strong>and</strong> [pupils] / [students] draw attention to failings informally.Records: the <strong>Safety</strong> Check List <strong>and</strong> resource requisitions reveal inadequacies.‘Purges’: a particular aspect of safety is subject to a ‘purge’ each [term] / [year] in that all staff <strong>and</strong> [pupils] /[students] are asked to make a special note of any problems for a period of one [week] / [month].<strong>Safety</strong> audit: once every [year] / [two years] an external [consultant] / [senior teacher] / [health <strong>and</strong> safetyadviser] is asked to make an audit of the arrangements for safety in the science [department] / [faculty] forreporting to senior management.]Page 50 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix 6Arts, Music <strong>and</strong> Design Technology <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> PolicyIntroduction:The Design <strong>and</strong> Technology Department's 'Policy for <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong>' is consistent with, <strong>and</strong> soreinforces, the policies of the School <strong>and</strong> LEA, which seek to promote safe <strong>and</strong> healthy workingconditions, behaviour <strong>and</strong> procedures.THE EFFECTIVE MANAGEMENT OF HEALTH & SAFETYThe effective management of safety for a school Design <strong>and</strong> Technology department can be seen as having fourmajor components:1. Risk assessment <strong>and</strong> planning before a lesson.2. Organisation of routines during <strong>and</strong> between lessons to include:3. Control/take action to include:Page 51 of 86the use of goggles, protective clothing, etc.reporting breakages <strong>and</strong> dealing with sharp objects <strong>and</strong> broken glass;location of safety equipment;reporting <strong>and</strong> dealing with accidents;clearing up after a work session.where to find safety information, e.g. COSHH file, risk assessments & CLEAPSS Hazcards,etc.regular safety checks;safety training - to include all relevant staff <strong>and</strong> pupils.effective storage.4. Monitor <strong>and</strong> evaluate - including procedures for reporting hazards/suspected hazards <strong>and</strong> those forreviewing risk assessments <strong>and</strong> safety in general, e.g.Section 1.reporting spillage of chemicals/dangerous substances to appropriate authority fordisposal.reporting localised hazardous conditions to caretaking staff for immediate attention - wetfloors, obstructions, loose floor tiles, etc.Risk Assessment And Planning Before A LessonAll Departmental staff are required to familiarise themselves with the health <strong>and</strong> safety policiesof the LEA, the School <strong>and</strong> the Department, copies of which must be retained in the Departmentoffice.The Department has adopted the SSER technology safety file <strong>and</strong> COSHH risk assessments forTechnology. This department also adheres to the procedures in BS4163, BS5378, British <strong>and</strong>European st<strong>and</strong>ard signs <strong>and</strong> the DFE <strong>Safety</strong> in Practical Studies. All technology staff mustconsult the relevant parts of these documents before undertaking hazardous practical work <strong>and</strong>plan their lessons accordingly. Repeated referrals are not required once staff are familiar withthe information, but staff need to be aware that the information is updated periodically.Every activity is assessed for risk including carrying books, trays of equipment <strong>and</strong> pushingtrolleys. We attempt to balance the desire to eliminate risk with the need to reduce risk in orderto maintain practical work, e.g. we may demonstrate an activity in order to reduce the level ofDoc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


a).b).c).d).risk to pupils - however we would normally do as much class practical work as is possible. Beforea lesson starts staff should:Have carried out a risk assessment. There is a five stage management process in risk assessment.Have procured any necessary safety equipment. All staff <strong>and</strong> pupils must wear appropriate protectiveclothing which demonstrates good health <strong>and</strong> safety practice in the workshops <strong>and</strong> Food Technologyareas. Staff conduct should reinforce the guidelines which pupils must follow whilst working in thedepartment.Know how <strong>and</strong> when to use particular facilities <strong>and</strong> equipment.Have a record of the quantity <strong>and</strong> condition of all items of equipment that are to be used by the pupils.The risk assessment record can also be used for this purpose.Section 2.a).Organisation Of Routines During And Between LessonsTeachers should make frequent references to the rules <strong>and</strong> procedures applicable to a particular area oractivity. A list of the Department's general rules <strong>and</strong> procedures, together with a list of those specific tothe area, must be prominently displayed in each room/workshop. Lists of the rules <strong>and</strong> proceduresspecific to each area are provided. Each pupil is given a copy of the following safety code in their'Introduction Booklet' when they first attend the School.SAFETY CODE - THE DESIGN AND TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENTThe room/workshop is a much safer place to work if you follow this code:Before the lesson starts you must:1. Never go into a room/workshop without permission.2. Always walk into the room/workshop <strong>and</strong> never run or push anyone.3. Always remove/secure your coat, watch, jewellery, etc. as appropriate.4. Always roll up your sleeves, <strong>and</strong> fasten loose clothing, etc.5. Always tie back long hair or use an appropriate hat.6. Always wear strong protective shoes.7. Always put your bag under the bench or where your teacher tells you to put it.During the lesson you must:1. Always know exactly what you are doing. If not, ask your teacher.2. Always obey your teacher's instructions.3. Always work sensibly <strong>and</strong> quietly to minimise hazards <strong>and</strong> in order that instructions can be heard.4. Always wear safety goggles/glasses/masks/respirators, etc. when told to do so.5. Always wear an apron or other protective clothing when necessary or when specifically told to do so.6. Always put your stool under the bench if you leave your seat for any reason.Page 52 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


7. Always st<strong>and</strong> when you are doing practical work <strong>and</strong> put your stool under the bench.8. Always report an accident or breakage immediately. If you spill anything on yourself, immediately washwith water <strong>and</strong> call for your teacher's help.9. Never put anything in your mouth. Do not eat, drink or chew.10. Never interfere with equipment.11. Never put glass or solids down the sink.12. Never sit on benches unless instructed to do so for demonstration purposes.13. Never remove a safety guard.At the end of the lesson:1. Always wash your h<strong>and</strong>s at the end of the lesson.2. Always wipe the benches, tables <strong>and</strong> sink areas if they are wet.3. Always leave the room/workshop clean <strong>and</strong> tidy.N.B.b).c).d).Normally all jewellery (except closely fitting <strong>and</strong> non protruding ear studs) <strong>and</strong> watches should beremoved. However, it should be suggested that in the interests of their own safety - even studs shouldbe removed <strong>and</strong> reasons given to support this view. The department makes no exception <strong>and</strong> does notrecognise any exemption to the above rules for jewellery or anything else which is considered to bedangerous in the workshop/food technology areas. If the items are worn for cultural reasons, religiousobservance or as a means of ethnic identity then every endeavour will be made to reach a safe workablecompromise, e.g. adhesive tape may be wrapped around the finger or wrist in order that the risk of thatitem getting 'caught up' is minimised. When such instances occur the advice of the DOS must be sought<strong>and</strong> parents must be informed in writing (using a proforma letter) of any remaining risk.Teachers insist that pupils are inducted into a real sense of safety awareness <strong>and</strong> good practice, e.g.pupils must use the correct names of equipment when talking to staff <strong>and</strong> peers. Each room/workshophas a poster that shows pictures <strong>and</strong> names of normal equipment.Pupils should be encouraged to develop a strong sense of 'health <strong>and</strong> safety' for themselves <strong>and</strong> others,<strong>and</strong> to become familiar with the general <strong>and</strong> area-specific rules <strong>and</strong> procedures. Pupils must heed theteacher's advice on how to avoid any potential risks when using particular tools, equipment, materials orsubstances. They are required to behave sensibly at all times, <strong>and</strong> should be reminded regularly of thedangers of running in this area of the School.When appropriate, pupils are required to wear items of protective clothing such as overalls, aprons <strong>and</strong>gloves, <strong>and</strong> on occasions respirators <strong>and</strong> masks.i. Leather gloves <strong>and</strong> oven gloves are available in the department for h<strong>and</strong>ling hot items, sheetmetal, rough sawn timber <strong>and</strong> heavy metal sections. Rubber gloves <strong>and</strong> gauntlets are availablefor h<strong>and</strong>ling chemicals. Pupils are encouraged to use them when necessary.ii.Localised dust extraction should be employed wherever possible but in exceptionalcircumstances, pupils may need to wear dust masks or respirators for s<strong>and</strong>ing <strong>and</strong> paint/lacquerspraying which cannot be carried on out of doors. Pupils with respiratory problems may evenneed to wear a mask when others in the immediate area are carrying out the above activities.Efforts should be made to isolate them from the activity wherever possible <strong>and</strong> a local decisionPage 53 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


should be made in conjunction with a trained first aider as to whether or not it would be betterto exclude them from a particular activity on medical grounds.e).f).g).Doors may be locked if staff leave the room/workshop. Pupils are not allowed to enter or work in aDesign <strong>and</strong> Technology room/workshop unless actively supervised.Pupils <strong>and</strong> staff are not to eat or drink in a room/workshop - this includes break <strong>and</strong> lunch times.All pupils must wear safety spectacles or goggles (which are provided) for the following activities, <strong>and</strong> inany situation where they are observing others carrying out the following activities - ordinary spectaclesdo not provide sufficient protection:lathe work - wood <strong>and</strong> metal;milling machine;drilling machines;disk s<strong>and</strong>er;polishing machines;Hegner saws;acid bath;paint spraying;mortising machine;jigsaw;power hacksaw;soldering;hammering;punchwork <strong>and</strong> chiselling;notching guillotine;blowtorch;Oxy-acetylene welding;h<strong>and</strong>ling wire or springs.N.B.h).i).j).k).l).A suitable head/h<strong>and</strong> shield must be used for electric arc welding.However, despite providing general protection, pupils should be discouraged from wearing safetyspectacles all the time particularly when a low or no risk activity such as drawing or marking out calls foruninterrupted vision. Pupils who normally wear spectacles may choose to wear goggles over them foradded protection.Aprons must be worn when pupils use chemicals.Gas <strong>and</strong> electricity must be switched off at the mains at the end of the day - the location of mainsswitches/taps is clearly indicated in each area.Many chemicals commonly used in schools can usually be disposed of by washing down the sink welldiluted with large quantities of water. If in doubt consult the Head of Department <strong>and</strong> the Technician.Metal powders necessitate special care <strong>and</strong> reference should be made to relevant COSHHrecommendations <strong>and</strong> advice.At the end of a lesson staff are to ensure that all machines/equipment have been rendered safe. Ifapplicable, such items must be 'guarded' <strong>and</strong> be able to be 'rendered safe' when not in use by the use ofkey switches / padlocks / covers, etc. 'Guards' on machinery must never be removed except by thosequalified to do so.Staff should ensure that the pupils leave the area in an orderly manner. If fire exits are used this canreduce the congestion, which is often heavy, in the corridors.Page 54 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


m).Particular care should be given to the distribution <strong>and</strong> collection of h<strong>and</strong>-tools <strong>and</strong> of small items ofequipment, the number <strong>and</strong> condition of which should be checked at both the beginning <strong>and</strong> the end ofan activity or a lesson.n).o).Notices identifying large items of machinery or equipment, giving instructions on how to use them safely,<strong>and</strong> warning of any potential hazards, must be prominently displayed in positions adjacent to them.Dealing with accidents <strong>and</strong> emergencies:i. ACCIDENTS:In the event of a pupil injuring themselves, dealing with that incident must take priority. All workin the workshop must STOP <strong>and</strong> pupils must be asked to sit quietly without working or usingequipment further until the incident has been dealt with <strong>and</strong> the welfare of the injured party hasbeen organised. Pupils must be made aware of the circumstances leading up to the accident <strong>and</strong>an appropriate short discussion about the incident should serve as an example to others.Small cuts, abrasions <strong>and</strong> minor burns can be dealt with using the first aid facilities available ineach room <strong>and</strong> workshop. More serious matters which it is considered warrant the attention of aqualified 'first aider' should be referred to the school office. (Phone extension 3000). A runnermay be sent from a room not served by a phone.All accidents however minor should be reported in the SCHOOL ACCIDENT BOOK by the end ofthe day on which they occur. The accident book must then be countersigned by the Headteacher. A photocopy of the accident book entry must be forwarded to the DOS so that anyincident involving faulty or dangerous equipment/situations can be dealt with at the earliestopportunity. A file to contain such entries is held in the departmental office.Pupils should be encouraged to report all injuries however minor <strong>and</strong> should be reassured that nopunishment will be given or sanctions taken against them. Pupils should also be reminded atregular intervals <strong>and</strong> especially during practical demonstrations about the course of action thatthey should take immediately following a personal injury <strong>and</strong> before the member of staff hasarrived to take charge.For burns, cuts <strong>and</strong> acid splashes, COLD water should be applied copiously to the affected part.For burns <strong>and</strong> acid splashes the affected area should be irrigated for at least 10 minutes. Anycuts <strong>and</strong> abrasions should be dealt with in accordance with the 'HIV preventative protocol'.ii.For acid splashes to the eyes <strong>and</strong> face, pupils should be instructed to put their head over the sink<strong>and</strong> to quickly splash COLD water into their eyes <strong>and</strong> on to the face in order to dilute the acid.ILLNESS & SICKNESS DURING LESSONS:Pupils must be encouraged to report that they are feeling unwell during a lesson if it is likely thattheir condition would cause them to loose concentration or become faint. They should haveconfidence in knowing that such matters are regarded seriously from a health <strong>and</strong> safety point ofview (chances of falling on to moving parts or against sharp or solid objects) <strong>and</strong> that providedthey have a genuine case it will not be deemed as 'lead swinging'. Opportunities must beafforded in such circumstances for the pupil to leave the room to visit the cloakroom, get somefresh air, have a drink of water, etc. The advice of the school first aider should also be sought ifthere is cause for concern or if it is thought that the incident is not genuine.However, pupils mustnot leave the room/workshop area without first informing the member of staff of the situation<strong>and</strong> they must be in possession of an OUT OF CLASS PASS at all times.Page 55 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


iii.iv.Page 56 of 86EMERGENCY PROCEDURES (GENERAL):In the event of damage to or faults with equipment which is liable to render their further usedangerous, it is important that the equipment is physically isolated so far as it may be possible,<strong>and</strong> an EQUIPMENT OUT OF USE sign must be displayed on the equipment in order to eliminateany further risk to users, until such time that the equipment has been inspected <strong>and</strong>/or repaired.H<strong>and</strong> tools so affected must be removed from the workshop to a secure place so that they cannotbe used.Pupils must be made aware of all incidents where damage occurs to equipment so that they arenot tempted to use said items, <strong>and</strong> they should always be encouraged to report any situation oruse of equipment which appears to constitute a risk.EMERGENCY PROCEDURES (ELECTRICAL):In the event of accidents or faults with electrical equipment - it is important that the equipmentbe disconnected from the power supply if possible, otherwise the isolating switch should beSWITCHED OFF <strong>and</strong> an EQUIPMENT OUT OF USE SIGN placed over the isolator <strong>and</strong> in aprominent position on the machine also to ensure that no further use takes place. Portableelectrical equipment should be removed from the general workshop area <strong>and</strong> locked away untilsuch time that the equipment has been inspected <strong>and</strong>/or repaired.v. EMERGENCY PROCEDURES (GAS):vi.viiIn the event of accidents or faults with equipment which use or are connected to a gas supply, itis important that the equipment be isolated at the nearest gas cock or valve <strong>and</strong> an EQUIPMENTOUT OF USE SIGN placed over the gas cock or valve as well as in a prominent position on theequipment.GAS LEAKS (PIPED SUPPLY):If a gas leak is suspected then the gas supply should be isolated at the room's main valve, <strong>and</strong> theDOS should be notified immediately so that the appropriate authorities can be contacted fortesting <strong>and</strong> repairs. In the event of ANY gas leak <strong>and</strong> particularly if it is not possible to isolate aleak because of physical damage caused to the supply then the following procedure should takeplace:all naked flames should be extinguished immediately;all personnel in the room should be informed about the problem <strong>and</strong> should be remindedabout the risks of explosion caused by sparks from power tools, electrical switches, staticelectricity from computer screens, etc.all work must STOP <strong>and</strong> pupils should be removed from the room to a place of safety;after closing all doors to corridors <strong>and</strong> other working areas, an attempt should be madeto disperse the gas to the outside of the building by opening windows <strong>and</strong> external doors.Fans <strong>and</strong> ventilators should not be used unless they are of the self propelled variety.a message must be sent to the school office <strong>and</strong> the Premises Manager giving fullinformation about the incident;in the absence of the Premises Manager, DOS will contact SMT to discuss any necessaryevacuation of adjacent rooms / areas.GAS LEAKS (BOTTLED GAS)If a gas leak is suspected which involves a bottled gas cylinder (Acetylene, Propane, Oxygen) thenthe gas valve on the cylinder should be isolated in the first instance. If for any reason it is notpossible to isolate a leak because of physical damage caused to the cylinder valve then thefollowing procedure should take place:Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


ALL NAKED FLAMES AND SOURCES OF IGNITION IN THE ROOM SHOULD BE EXTINGUISHED ASSOON AS POSSIBLE.Leak NOT IGNITED - Cylinder not hot.all personnel in the room should be informed about the problem <strong>and</strong> should be remindedabout the risks of explosion caused by sparks from power tools, electrical switches, staticelectricity from computer screens, etc.all work must STOP immediately <strong>and</strong> all personnel should be removed from the room toa place of safety;the gas cylinder should be removed from the room to a place of safety where the gas canevacuate to the atmosphere. In the case of the Oxy-Acetylene welding equipment thewelding trolley should be wheeled out into a more secure area, e.g. the nearest availablesafe open space;warning notices should be posted <strong>and</strong> access to the immediate area should be prevented;BOC should be notified;a message must be sent to the DOS, the school office <strong>and</strong> the Premises Manager giving fullinformation about the incident;the DOS will contact SMT to discuss any necessary evacuation.p).Leak IGNITED - Cylinder overheated or on fire.all work must STOP immediately <strong>and</strong> all personnel should be removed from the room to aplace of safety;raise FIRE ALARM;close cylinder valve if possible <strong>and</strong> safe to do so;call FIRE BRIGADE to inform about circumstances;a message must be sent to the DOS, the school office <strong>and</strong> the Premises Manager giving fullinformation about the incident;DO NOT ATTEMPT TO MOVE CYLINDER. If possible apply copious quantities of cold waterfrom a hose to the affected cylinder from a safe position until the fire brigade arrives;BOC should be notified;follow any instructions given by BOC (also refer to BOC safety / cylinder h<strong>and</strong>lingguidelines).In case of emergency staff should already:be familiar with evacuation procedures in case of fire or other emergency;know the location of, <strong>and</strong> how to use, fire fighting equipment;know the location <strong>and</strong> identity of the officer trained in first aid;know how to use the eye wash bottle;know the location of, <strong>and</strong> how to control, the mains services, i.e. gas, electricity <strong>and</strong> water.q).Page 57 of 86Clearing Up After A Working Session.Clearing up after a working session should be an accepted part of a practical lesson <strong>and</strong> time alwaysneeds to be allowed for this to take place safely <strong>and</strong> effectively. The type of work, number of pupilspresent, the variety of equipment used <strong>and</strong> the proximity of storage facilities will dictate the time that isneeded; but clearing up should never be left until the very last minute. The major safety consideration isthat tools <strong>and</strong> equipment are stored in their proper designated locations so that the next lesson is notcompromised <strong>and</strong> tools will not be found by subsequent classes in an unsafe condition or in locationswhich might cause injury. All powered equipment must be isolated <strong>and</strong> made safe as well as adequateDoc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


notice being given about items which need to cool down over a period of time. Particular care needs tobe taken at the end of a working session with the storage of:Tools which can cause injuries through incorrect storage <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>ling:Sharp edged tools such as kitchen knives, Stanley <strong>and</strong> craft knives, scalpels, wood chisels, scissors, metalcutting snips, scribers, scribing blocks <strong>and</strong> surface gauges, engineers dividers, odd leg calliper, centrepunches, wood <strong>and</strong> metal cutting h<strong>and</strong> saws, lathe tools, planes, saw tooth cutters <strong>and</strong> wood drills,marking gauges, marking knives, screwdrivers.Tools which get hot with use:Pick up <strong>and</strong> forge tongs, soldering irons, saucepans, crucibles, ladles, casting flasks, ingot moulds, glueguns.Equipment which gets hot with use:Ovens of all types, forges, welding equipment, casting equipment, brazing <strong>and</strong> other gas torches, brazinghearth areas, vacuum forming machines, laminate steamers, plastic sheet benders, hot wire cutters, gluepots, s<strong>and</strong>wich makers, waffle irons, domestic irons, kettles, food steamers, Bunsen burners, boiling rings.At the end of every working session, unused raw materials should be returned to bins/racks, etc. There shouldalso be some organised system for storing short ends <strong>and</strong> off-cuts. Machines, work surfaces, benches <strong>and</strong> sinkareas should be cleared of tools <strong>and</strong> work pieces <strong>and</strong> then brushed/wiped clean ready for the next lesson.All protective clothing should be returned to a suitable storage location <strong>and</strong> checked for damage that could affectusage in subsequent lessons.All waste materials should be disposed of safely <strong>and</strong> where hazardous waste is concerned, reference should bemade to the relevant COSHH regulations. Oil or other chemical spills should be cleared immediately, particularlywhere there is risk of contamination to clothing or a work area. Oil <strong>and</strong> water spills on floors are particularlyhazardous <strong>and</strong> may require the attention of cleaning staff - in the short term, sawdust <strong>and</strong> shavings can be usedto 'mop up', but should then be cleared by sweeping.Large volumes of shavings, sawdust <strong>and</strong> plastic cuttings are likely to constitute a fire hazard <strong>and</strong> so clearance <strong>and</strong>disposal should take place on a regular basis, rather than at the end of the day. Excessive dust from machiningoperations <strong>and</strong> 'walked in' dirt contribute to respiratory problems <strong>and</strong> should be removed by vacuuming on aregular basis, rather than by sweeping. Filters on warm air central heating systems should be checked <strong>and</strong>cleaned regularly in particularly dusty environments.Metal cuttings, shavings, swarf <strong>and</strong> shards from guillotines present a particular hazard to fingers <strong>and</strong> feet. Allsuch waste should be removed to a safe place as it accumulates <strong>and</strong> certainly before there is so much that pupils<strong>and</strong> other personnel start to walk on it. Swarf <strong>and</strong> sharp metal off-cuts should only be h<strong>and</strong>led with gloves,scrapers <strong>and</strong> push sticks <strong>and</strong> under no circumstances should swarf be 'gathered' from a lathe, drilling machine,shaper or milling machine whilst the machine is operational.Pupils should always be warned about the dangers of 'blowing' sawdust or filings away from a work surface orbrushing away cuttings with their h<strong>and</strong>s. Bench brushes should always be on h<strong>and</strong> for cleaning purposes as wellas rags for wiping up a spillage.At the end of the day <strong>and</strong> particularly at weekends, all tool <strong>and</strong> storage cupboards should be locked, key switches<strong>and</strong> main electrical supplies isolated, gas valves closed, all guillotines chained <strong>and</strong> padlocked <strong>and</strong> all electricalequipment turned off. It should never be assumed that the Premises Manager or cleaning staff will notice thatthe workshop or Food Technology room is in an unsafe condition - it is the responsibility of the teacher in chargeof the room to make sure that all systems are safe, all hot items are cool <strong>and</strong> that everything is closed downsafely before they leave the building.Page 58 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


During long school holidays, it is good practice to remove all torches, burners <strong>and</strong> regulators from gas cylinders<strong>and</strong> to fit screw plugs as an added precaution to prevent any leakage of gas.Section 3.Control/take actionFor routine issues the initial decision as to the necessary remedial action or risk control measures that need to beintroduced is often taken by the DOS (level 2 manager) using budget resources directly under his/her control. Forlarger issues the Head teacher (level 1 manager) would consult with the Governing Body - best advice would beobtained from the DOS. The Governing body may be required to reallocate or divert resources accordingly.a).Actions can be prioritised based upon the level of risk <strong>and</strong> can take many forms, e.g.i. Estimate any costs incurred in changing practice <strong>and</strong> obtain or request relevant funding. N.B.Whenever training is statutory, or considered a necessity for the safety of staff, pupils <strong>and</strong> others,the Governing Body will ensure - within the financial resources available - that such training isprovided. Pupils receive training appropriate to the learning activities in which they participate.Records will be kept of all training <strong>and</strong> staff/ pupil/ student training will be regularly updated.ii.(i)(ii)(iii)(iv)After assessing the competence of staff <strong>and</strong> pupils in dealing with particular situations, it may benecessary to offer staff training or provide them with information. By informing staff <strong>and</strong>providing appropriate training we hope to minimise any risk <strong>and</strong> to encourage the staff to reportincidents promptly in the accident log. When designing <strong>and</strong> implementing a training programmeit is important to analyse the expressed needs of all staff involved. This is primarily done byanalysis of the questionnaire returns during the annual <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> audit. Thequestionnaire provides a survey of individual, departmental <strong>and</strong> Whole School needs. There arefour groups of people that need to be involved in formulating the training programme:the teaching staff;those involved in staff development <strong>and</strong> training;those responsible for school management including the Governing body;members of the <strong>Safety</strong> Committee.See Section e). for further details on staff <strong>and</strong> pupil training.b).Where to find information.i. ‘<strong>Academy</strong>. <strong>Safety</strong> File'.. This contains safety circulars from the LEA. <strong>and</strong> is stored in the Prep.room. It also contains the following important documents:ii.iii.iv.the <strong>Academy</strong>.'s '<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Policy'. It contains amongst other information a list of safetycirculars;the School's '<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Policy'. It contains amongst other information a list of safetyreps. <strong>and</strong> how to liaise with them;the data '<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> In Art <strong>and</strong> Design Technology'. It should contain amongst otherinformation contacts for the disposal of unwanted chemicals.Hazcards - listing chemical hazards.Location of equipment h<strong>and</strong>books. These are stored in a clearly labelled box in the departmentoffice.Teachers need to be familiar with the procedures for reporting accidents, particularly those thatconstitute an emergency. Notices clearly stating the action to be taken in the case of a fire, a gasleak, or someone receiving an electric shock, must be prominently displayed throughout theDepartment's accommodation.Page 59 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


c).Regular safety checks:i. Electrical equipment is regularly monitored by teaching staff <strong>and</strong> the Technician. In addition thewhole stock of electrical equipment is checked/maintained annually by designated PAT testers..ii.iii.iv.Chemicals kept in storage are inspected annually for signs of deterioration <strong>and</strong> containercorrosion. Specific hazards are disposed of by the LEA.Maintenance of fire fighting equipment.ISE FIRE Ltd. annually inspect <strong>and</strong> maintain our full rangeof fire fighting equipment.Provision/cleaning of protective aprons, visors, etc. These are cleaned as necessary by theTechnician or staff.v. Glasses/goggles are inspected <strong>and</strong> cleaned termly by the technicians.vi.vii.viii.ix.Maintenance <strong>and</strong> use of the refrigerators <strong>and</strong> freezers - the contents of the refrigerator areregularly inspected (monthly) by the Technician <strong>and</strong> it is defrosted <strong>and</strong> cleaned once a term.'Emergency stop' buttons must be regularly checked, <strong>and</strong> repaired if faulty. Their key switchesmust not be operated by pupils.The technicians regularly clean/maintain all small items of machinery <strong>and</strong> h<strong>and</strong>-tools. They alsoprepare certain materials <strong>and</strong> substances for Food, Textiles <strong>and</strong> '3D'.Each of the Department's rooms is provided with a first-aid box, which must be readily accessible<strong>and</strong> suitably maintained in accordance with <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong>. guidelines.x. The testing <strong>and</strong> maintenance of large items of machinery or equipment, most notably the lathes<strong>and</strong> drills, should be arranged through the School's Premises Manager, following consultationwith the DOS.xi.Illumination must be sufficient for <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>, i.e.Corridors <strong>and</strong> circulation routes 20 luxWorkshopsOfficesBench workMachine workHeat treatment, welding, casting100 lux200 lux500 lux1000 luxSubdued to see flame <strong>and</strong> metal colour changesN.B. Mains lighting, in particular from fluorescent lamps produces oscillating light. If thefrequency of oscillations is a multiple of the frequency of a moving part of a machine e.g. circularsaw blade, then the blade will appear stationary. This stroboscopic effect can be effectivelyreduced by supplying adjacent rows of fluorescent lamps from different phases or by using locallighting from tungsten lamps.xii.Temperature must be sufficient for <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>, i.e. it is recommended that workroomsshould normally be at least 16 ° C. In rooms where food products have to be kept at lowtemperatures then the temperature should be at a level which does not cause the food todeteriorate.Page 60 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


xiii.The maximum level of particulate material in the air is tested regularly <strong>and</strong> limits are set as:Particulate MaterialHardwood dustFused silica (pottery)Welding fumeMaximum Exposure Limit5 mg m -3 over an 8 hour TWA (TimeWeighted Average) ref.period0.4 mg m -3 over an 8 hour TWA5 mg m -3 over an 8 hour TWAd).Student teachers <strong>and</strong> new teaching staff are given an induction programme that includes training insafety procedures. All of the department's staff are trained on the use of new equipment.I. Our system of storage is based around: flammable chemicals are stored in a special storage cupboard; our usual non-flammable chemicals are stored in a special Chemical Store primarily in analphabetical arrangement. We have few hazardous chemicals (e.g. oxidising) <strong>and</strong> most are storedin relatively small quantities. The alphabetical system is convenient <strong>and</strong> poses very little risk.Acids are stored on the floor of the 'Chemical Store' or in the lead lined cupboard by the sink; materials, h<strong>and</strong>-tools <strong>and</strong> small items of equipment should be labelled, <strong>and</strong>, wherever possible,securely stored. The suitable storage of tools that are potentially hazardous, such as scissors,craft knives, lino-cutters <strong>and</strong> chisels, is considered to be as important as their safe <strong>and</strong> sensibleuse; wherever feasible <strong>and</strong> appropriate, substances should be stored in plastic containers to minimisethe risk of breakage.ii.iii.iv.Machinery or large items of equipment that cannot be stored, should be located in the safestpossible position in the room/workshop, taking account of the amount of space needed tooperate them.Labelling on chemical bottles - chemical bottles are clearly labelled with the name of the chemical<strong>and</strong> any necessary hazard symbols.Storage <strong>and</strong> maintenance of gas cylinders. We have no gas cylinders:Type of Gas CylinderOxygenAcetyleneLocationN/AN/Av. Special waste bins are provided in each area for swarf, glass <strong>and</strong> others for paper. The Cleanersare aware of this system.Page 61 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


e).vi.Provision <strong>and</strong> replacement of eye wash bottles - each room/workshop is provided with an eyewash bottle. After use the water refill should be disposed of <strong>and</strong> a new replacement obtainedfrom the school office.<strong>Safety</strong> Training<strong>Safety</strong> training is offered to both staff <strong>and</strong> pupils. Four areas are particularly of concern in the design <strong>and</strong>implementation of the 'In Service Training' programme:(1) Are the requirements of the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> policy being implemented?A focus here is to ensure that staff fully underst<strong>and</strong> any systems put in place for their own <strong>and</strong> others'<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>. Such training will minimize risks, <strong>and</strong> encourage staff to co-operate with themanagement <strong>and</strong> to correctly follow safety/reporting procedures. Staff <strong>and</strong> pupils should always be ableto perform their duties/activities in a healthy <strong>and</strong> safe manner.(2) Are staff allowed to consider their role <strong>and</strong> responsibilities as described in the <strong>Academy</strong>H<strong>and</strong>book <strong>and</strong> relevant policies?All staff need to be prepared to evaluate their own performance <strong>and</strong> skills. By doing so the staff will becomeincreasingly aware of their role <strong>and</strong> the ways in which that role can be made more effective.(3) Are staff given enough time, information <strong>and</strong> opportunities to prepare adequately for their role<strong>and</strong> to develop the required skills – are they competent?A useful approach to helping staff develop such skills is first <strong>and</strong> foremost to help them identifythe skills they already have, perhaps by some form of self-rating check-list. More recently staffhave been trained in h<strong>and</strong>ling incidents involving offensive weapons <strong>and</strong> their rights onconfiscation <strong>and</strong> searching.(4) Are staff trained sufficiently to ensure that appropriate provision is maintained in the absenceof certain staff?Suitable <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> training must be provided whenever staff have to work with new equipment (includingnew technology) or in a new system, e.g.new staff should be trained before taking up their formal duties;staff should be trained before taking up their formal duties in a new work area or job;staff should be trained before taking up new responsibilities;staff should be trained before participating in a new or different system of work.A review of the assessment of competence must be carried out if safety aspects of the work changesignificantly, i.e.HIGH RISK WORK – REVIEW ANNUALLYMEDIUM RISK WORK – REVIEW EVERY 2 YEARSLOW RISK – REVIEW EVERY 5 YEARSThe <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> training must:be repeated periodically where applicable (refresher courses);take place during working hours;take account of new or changed risks to the employees.N.B. Managers must remain aware that it may be necessary to alter the nature of the job itself or proceduresrelated to the job if risks cannot be minimised to an acceptable level.Page 62 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


i. <strong>Safety</strong> Training For Staff:ii.Page 63 of 86It is expected that staff will make every effort to attend any safety training courses which are run fromtime to time by the LEA or other qualifying authority. Funding for safety training shall be given priorityover other courses wherever possible <strong>and</strong> particularly in the case of training urgently needed in orderthat a member of staff can use equipment required for National Curriculum pupil entitlement.It is expected that members of the department will make it known to the DOS if they feel that theirexperience does not extend to equipment or facilities which they are expected to use in the course oftheir employment. The DOS will endeavour to arrange informal instruction/safety sessions to ensureadequate safety cover <strong>and</strong> familiarity until a recognised course becomes available.<strong>Safety</strong> Training For Pupils:A major <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> input is conducted in Year 7 when pupils enter the department <strong>and</strong> constantreference is made regularly thereafter <strong>and</strong> on every occasion when a new process / tool / piece ofequipment is introduced. They are made aware of their responsibility for their own welfare <strong>and</strong> theirgeneral responsibility to others. The issue of <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> is also addressed in the designing ofartefacts which are safe to use <strong>and</strong> safe to construct. Particularly important is the issue of situationswhich don't always appear to be dangerous, but which often are, <strong>and</strong> which they must be made aware of.Examples include things which:are unusually heavy;are hot (<strong>and</strong> don't appear to be);have sharp edges (sheet metal, knives in washing up bowls);stick out from under benches;are very hard <strong>and</strong> which they can fall against (vices);may ignite suddenly (fat left in unattended frying pan);may overbalance (pots on cooker);can trip them up (trailing cables);they can slip on (water/oil on floor);can cause electric shock (soldering irons/irons burning through cables);stick to the skin (adhesives, hot plastics);can damage eyesight (welding arc flash, filings, sawdust, acid splashes, spray paints);can affect the respiratory system (fumes, gases, vapours, dust);are outside their previous experience <strong>and</strong> which may be dangerous to the uninitiated;can burn (hot fat, acid).More obvious safety matters will include reference to:Protective Clothing:aprons;safety spectacles <strong>and</strong> goggles;gloves/oven gloves;masks <strong>and</strong> respirators;strong shoes.Personal <strong>Safety</strong>:removal of ties, watches, jewellery, etc.rolling up sleeves, fastening loose clothing <strong>and</strong> shoelaces;tying hair back or other protection.Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


General Behaviour: no running, chasing, fighting or unruly behaviour; no throwing of books or equipment; no excessive noise so that instructions can be heard – see Appendix 3; always obey instructions.Good practice: tidiness in working; careful h<strong>and</strong>ling of tools <strong>and</strong> equipment (especially those with sharp edges), including puttingaway when finished with; switching off appliances after use; cleaning up any spillage; leaving warning messages in dangerous situations, e.g. hot metal/pans, etc. never use electrical equipment with wet h<strong>and</strong>s; basic personal hygiene when dealing with food.Safe Designing: care in designing artefacts which have sharp edges corners which can cut; unguarded hot surfaces; use of materials which can break easily; overbalancing; insecure fixings <strong>and</strong> fixtures; exposed electrical wiring; unsuitable mechanisms which could trap fingers; insufficiently strong structures which could collapse under load; use of unsuitable or incorrectly weighed/measured ingredients; insufficient cooking or freezing which could lead to food poisoning.Workshop stop buttons:Pupils should:be told about the operation of the stop buttons, which equipment they affect <strong>and</strong> where they arein the workshops;know why stop buttons are necessary <strong>and</strong> what sort of event/incident would require that theyuse them (with or without staff intervention) based on their assessment of the situation;underst<strong>and</strong> that the buttons are not just provided for staff use - everyone in the workshop bearsa responsibility to have due regard for the safety of everyone else, not just their own;underst<strong>and</strong> that the buttons are not to be played with or touched unless the situation dem<strong>and</strong>s it- switching off a machine whilst it is functioning properly during a heavy cutting operation couldincrease the risk of an accident to the user caused by jamming or machine tool breakage.Page 64 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Working practice <strong>and</strong> expectations:All pupils will be expected to attempt what is asked of them when practical work is undertaken.Under no circumstances must other pupils 'help' their friends who are unsure/afraid of a piece ofequipment. It must be made clear that the teacher is there to help <strong>and</strong> advise <strong>and</strong> that seekinghelp from an expert source whenever needed is a normal <strong>and</strong> accepted practice so far as health<strong>and</strong> safety is concerned. The only exceptions may be where work has to be carried or positionedby two people - <strong>and</strong> then care must be taken to ensure that safe working practices are carriedout so that fingers are not inadvertently caught, trapped or nipped in vices/clamps, etc.Pupils must be discouraged from thinking that it is helpful to push buttons, pull levers, adjustsettings or support material while it is being cut or machined by someone else unless they havebeen specifically instructed to help by a member of staff <strong>and</strong> adequate safety precautions havebeen taken <strong>and</strong> the matter discussed beforeh<strong>and</strong>.Reporting damage <strong>and</strong> breakages:Pupils must be encouraged to report all breakages/damage to equipment or problems with theirwork, at the earliest opportunity. They should have confidence in knowing that they will not becriticised or disciplined provided that the damage has been caused accidentally <strong>and</strong> during thecourse of their work. They should be made aware that such things do happen from time to time -blades, drills <strong>and</strong> needles do break; planes, knives <strong>and</strong> chisels do get blunt - it is something thathappens in Technology.It is departmental policy that pupils are not charged or criticised for breakages that occurnormally during the course of their work. This is so that repairs <strong>and</strong> replacements can be put inh<strong>and</strong> immediately rather than finding the evidence later, hidden under a bench or at the back ofa cupboard. Pupils should also be made aware that blades/drills, etc. may break because amachine is operating incorrectly or in an unsafe manner <strong>and</strong> it is a very important matter to bringthis to the attention of the teacher in charge or the workshop technician as soon as possible. Theneed for co-operation <strong>and</strong> mutual trust between staff <strong>and</strong> pupils in the workplace must bestressed.Section 4.a).Monitor And EvaluateProcedures for reporting safety matters:If faulty/inadequate equipment (including fire fighting equipment) is discovered or suspected:i. Always inform the DOS, the Technician, <strong>and</strong> colleagues. Also inform the Head teacher, <strong>Safety</strong>Representative, the Bursar <strong>and</strong> the Premises Officer as appropriate. Once the DOS has beeninformed it will be his/her responsibility to make appropriate decisions, e.g.ii.immediately taking the relevant piece of equipment out of service <strong>and</strong> make theappropriate entry in the 'EQUIPMENT OUT OF USE BOOK' - see below;organising a replacement item of equipment.After isolating any defective equipment, all incidences where inspection or repair is requiredshould be reported in the EQUIPMENT OUT OF USE BOOK. This is a duplicate page type bookwhich is kept in the department office. Duplicate pages should be passed to the DOS for referralto either the Bursar (so that repair work can be put in h<strong>and</strong>) or to the department technician sothat an in house repair can take place at the earliest available opportunity. The DOS will make aPage 65 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


decision as to when equipment can be safely used again following consultation with either thetechnician or the outside contractors brought in to make the repair.iii.<strong>Safety</strong> matters are regular items on the agendas of the Department meetings.b).Procedure for Circulating <strong>Safety</strong> Information.N.B. in the following section the term 'staff' refers to both teachers <strong>and</strong> technicians. On receiptof a safety document the contents are analysed <strong>and</strong> categorised by the Head of departmentunder one of three headings:i. Immediate action required:ii.iii.staff are verbally informed by the Head of Department <strong>and</strong> are asked to read their own copy ofthe circular as soon as possible. The Practical Requirement sheets <strong>and</strong> related Risk Assessmentsare then altered as appropriate. The document will then be discussed at the next departmentmeeting. N.B. if the document is very long it may be circulated without staff being given theirown copy.Medium/long term action required:the document is circulated to all Design <strong>and</strong> Technology staff <strong>and</strong> then filed. The PracticalRequirement sheets <strong>and</strong> related Risk Assessments are then altered as appropriate. Thedocument will be discussed at the next department meeting.No action required:if the contents confirm what we already practice then the document will still be discussed at thenext department meeting. The document will always be filed.Whenever possible monitoring <strong>and</strong> evaluation is carried out using quantifiable indicators, e.g. the frequency <strong>and</strong> cost of accidents in the Department; the numbers of teaching <strong>and</strong> non-teaching staff trained in <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> issues; how much of the School/Department budget is allocated to <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> issues; how any specific <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> grant has been spent; the timing <strong>and</strong> frequency of <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> reviews; details of any bodies from whom <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> advice has been or will be sought; action taken by the Department to improve <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>.Page 66 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


APPENDIX 1USE OF WORKSHOPS BY NON-SPECIALISTS1. The workshops are to be kept locked at all times when they are not occupied. Students are therefore notto enter a workshop until a member of staff has arrived.2. Good advice on the supervision of students in D/Tech departments states that:“Staff should actively ensure that there will be adequate levels of supervision in such areas at all times.”Therefore it is not acceptable for a member of staff to leave students in a workshop whilst the member ofstaff goes to collect resources, etc. Thorough planning <strong>and</strong> organisation is vital in order to avoiddifficulties in complying with this directive.3. Staff must ensure that students do not interfere with equipment/ apparatus or chemicals of any kind.4. The mains electricity <strong>and</strong> gas supplies to each workshop are switched off by D/Tech. staff at the end ofthe day. Therefore staff using a workshop should make themselves familiar with the location <strong>and</strong> modeof operation of the following facilities:a) the 'Mains electricity switch'b) the 'Mains gas isolating valve'The location of the 'Mains electricity switch' to each workshop is indicated by a yellow label stating:“Electricity Mains Switch”The location of the 'Mains gas isolating valve' is indicated by a blue label. The operation of the 'Mains gasisolating valve' is indicated by another blue label beside the actual isolating valve.5. No eating, drinking or chewing is to take place in a workshop. Staff should try <strong>and</strong> dissuade studentsfrom touching their mouths <strong>and</strong> eyes with their fingers, pens, pencils, etc.6. Staff must lock the door to the workshop at the end of the lesson.Page 67 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


APPENDIX 2RESPONSIBILITIESThere are three different levels for the allocation of functions/responsibilities for employees with respect to<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> – these functions/responsibilities should be detailed in an employees contract.In addition to these three levels there are other people with responsibilities who are notemployees, e.g. Governing body <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Representatives.Level 1The Head teacher:Level 2Subject Co-ordinators/premises officers:Level 3Teachers/technicians/cleaners/maintenance staff:For details of the various responsibilities for each level see later sections.a).ii.iii.The Governing BodyThe Governing Body <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> sub-committee of the Governing Body, in consultationwith the Head teacher, will make arrangements for:producing <strong>and</strong> maintaining effective policies concerning the organisation <strong>and</strong> arrangements for theprovision of a safe <strong>and</strong> healthy working/teaching/learning environment. The policies should detailthe School's current comm<strong>and</strong>, control, co-ordination <strong>and</strong> communication systems for themanagement of health <strong>and</strong> safety issues. Policies should be in compliance with, or improve upon:I. statutory requirements;II. codes of practice - whether statutory or advisory;III. guidance - whether statutory or advisory.providing, monitoring <strong>and</strong> reviewing safe systems of working to ensure, so far as is reasonablypracticable, the health <strong>and</strong> safety at work of all staff/pupils, e.g.i. a school safety committee is established <strong>and</strong> meets regularly;adequate risk assessments are undertaken <strong>and</strong> any risks/ hazards are identified <strong>and</strong> addressedwith the aim of minimising any risks to staff, pupils <strong>and</strong> others. All risks should be identified <strong>and</strong>evaluated, particularly those related to:a. accidents;b. health <strong>and</strong> security of pupils <strong>and</strong> staff;c. the security of property <strong>and</strong> premises;d. school sponsored activities (including work experience);e. pupils' behaviour.information provision <strong>and</strong> reporting arrangements are annually reviewed to ensure that they provideeffective comm<strong>and</strong>, control, co-ordination <strong>and</strong> communication systems. N.B. such systems shouldalso enable out of hours reporting of accidents/near misses <strong>and</strong> facilitate the summoning ofassistance.Page 68 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


ensuring that responsibilities are assigned <strong>and</strong> providing adequate information <strong>and</strong> training on <strong>Health</strong><strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at work <strong>and</strong> fire prevention. The information <strong>and</strong> training should ensure that all employees,pupils, hirers, contractors, visitors <strong>and</strong> others follow the School safety procedures <strong>and</strong> are able to carryout their duties in a safe manner without placing themselves or others at risk. Staff are given informationby, e.g.I. the inclusion of this policy in the staff h<strong>and</strong>book (all staff have a personal copy);II. <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> notices are displayed at the following points within the School: Foyer, Hall,Office, Notice boards, Entrance areas, Library, Gym, Changing Rooms, Staff/Communitytoilets.liaising with the LEA, <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Executive <strong>and</strong> other official bodies with the aim of improving allaspects of <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at work. The Governing Body will enable officers of the LEA, or their agents,to carry out risk assessments in respect of l<strong>and</strong>lord items.establishing, practicing <strong>and</strong> maintaining effective emergency evacuation procedures. If the School is usedfor community activities outside of the School day variations to emergency procedures will apply. Theseare included in this policy as Appendix _____. It is advisable to work closely with the Fire service in such acase <strong>and</strong> comply with all of their requirements, e.g. a sign for the position of the nearest working phoneshould be prominent. The fire warning signal is a continuous ringing of the bell. See Appendix ___ forFire Arrangements, <strong>and</strong> Appendix ___ for location of fire extinguishers <strong>and</strong> Appendix ___ for breakglasses <strong>and</strong> location of zone panel.maintaining the cleanliness <strong>and</strong> state of repair of the building.providing safe plant, equipment <strong>and</strong> systems of work.providing safe means of entry <strong>and</strong> exit to the school premises for staff <strong>and</strong> pupils.providing safe arrangements <strong>and</strong> facilities for the h<strong>and</strong>ling, storage <strong>and</strong> transport of articles <strong>and</strong>hazardous substances – to include managing <strong>and</strong> maintaining the use of personal protective equipment.providing required safety <strong>and</strong> protective equipment <strong>and</strong> clothing together with associated guidance,instruction <strong>and</strong> supervision.providing adequate statutory first aid facilities.providing consultative measures to monitor <strong>and</strong> review the effectiveness of <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> measures.providing adequate welfare <strong>and</strong> support facilities for staff <strong>and</strong> pupils.carrying out detailed reporting <strong>and</strong> investigation of all accidents <strong>and</strong> dangerous occurrences to persons<strong>and</strong>/or property to prevent a recurrence. This includes notifying the LEA <strong>and</strong> the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>Executive of any major accident or dangerous occurrence.b).The Head teacher as an employee has the same general personal responsibilities as all other members ofstaff (level 3) as detailed later. However, the Head teacher is the School's Key Manager for <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong><strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> as such takes day to day responsibility for all <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> matters in the School. The Headteacher also has specific legal responsibilities to:1. ensure that the School displays the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Executive's (HSE) statutory notice (ISBN 0 71762493 5) detailing <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Law <strong>and</strong> local HSE contact numbers in several appropriate locations.2. monitor <strong>and</strong> take reasonable practicable steps to instigate, maintain <strong>and</strong> develop working practices,procedures <strong>and</strong> conditions which ensure the <strong>Health</strong>, <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Welfare of all staff, pupils, visitors <strong>and</strong>any other person using the premises or engaged in activities sponsored by the school (including visits).3. monitor the provisions for first-aid <strong>and</strong> welfare <strong>and</strong> the effectiveness of the safety managementcommunication structure in conjunction with the Governing Body.4. take all necessary <strong>and</strong> appropriate action to ensure that the requirements of all relevant legislation,codes of practice <strong>and</strong> guidelines are met in full <strong>and</strong> at all times.Page 69 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


5. encourage staff, pupils <strong>and</strong> others to promote <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> to suggest <strong>and</strong> implement practices<strong>and</strong> procedures which reduce risks <strong>and</strong> discipline those who consistently fail to consider their own <strong>Health</strong>,<strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Welfare or that of others.6. ensure that any defects on the premises, its plant, equipment or facilities which relate to or may affectthe <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> of staff, pupils <strong>and</strong> others are made safe without delay. This may involve authorisingremedial work, taking equipment out of use, instigating new procedures, etc.7. report termly on <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> to the Governing Body <strong>and</strong> liaise with the Governors/LEA on <strong>Health</strong><strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> issues, e.g. the Head teacher must inform the Governors <strong>and</strong> the LEA if there are problems inimplementing the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> policies.8. ensure that risk assessments are undertaken whenever necessary in order to identify <strong>and</strong> eliminatepotential hazards. Risk assessments should be regular <strong>and</strong> relate to premises, metDOSs of work <strong>and</strong> allschool sponsored activities. It is particularly important that, following changes in circumstances orpersonnel, risk assessments are conducted out of the regular cycle.9. carry out periodic reviews <strong>and</strong> safety audits on findings of the risk assessments.10. collate accident information <strong>and</strong> instigate an accident <strong>and</strong>/or incident investigation where appropriate.11. assign clear safety functions to senior members of staff, subject co-ordinators, class teachers <strong>and</strong> others(levels 2 <strong>and</strong> 3) as appropriate.Page 70 of 86N.B. The Head teacher may appoint another Senior Member of Staff as the School's <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>Co-ordinator. However, the Head teacher still retains an overall legal responsibility for theimplementation of the School's health, safety <strong>and</strong> welfare policy.12. act on reports received from level 2 staff <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Representatives within agreed timescales <strong>and</strong> reportproblems to the LEA.13. consult with members of staff, including the safety representatives, on <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> issues via theschool safety committee.14. chair the school safety committee.15. identify the training needs of staff <strong>and</strong> pupils <strong>and</strong> make recommendations to the Governing Body onthe required resources for implementing a suitable training programme.c).Supervisory staff (level 2) are defined as those having curriculum responsibilities or representing nonteaching,community staff or those who have buildings responsibilities <strong>and</strong> who manage safety in thoseareas on a day to day basis. Supervisory staff are directly responsible to the Head teacher <strong>and</strong> asemployees have the same general personal responsibilities as all other members of staff (level 3) – seelater. However, they also have specific responsibilities for:1. the overall day-to-day responsibility for the correct implementation <strong>and</strong> operation of the School's <strong>Health</strong>& <strong>Safety</strong> Policy <strong>and</strong> other regulations, rules, procedures <strong>and</strong> Codes of Practice in their specific area ofresponsibility.2. instigating, monitoring, maintaining <strong>and</strong> developing working practices, procedures <strong>and</strong> conditionswhich ensure the <strong>Health</strong>, <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Welfare of all staff, pupils, visitors <strong>and</strong> any other persons usingtheir area of responsibility.3. drawing up a <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> policy for their area which:requires planning <strong>and</strong> risk assessment before a lesson starts.controls the <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> by regular checks.monitors <strong>and</strong> reviews <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>, e.g. procedures for reviewing risk assessment <strong>and</strong>safety.Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


is reviewed annually.arranges for staff, pupils <strong>and</strong> others under their management to receive appropriate information<strong>and</strong> training regarding <strong>Health</strong> , <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Welfare. N.B. this is particularly important when staffjoin the department, etc.creates an atmosphere which encourages staff, pupils <strong>and</strong> others to:i. achieve the highest possible st<strong>and</strong>ards of <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>;ii.iii.iv.promote <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong>;suggest <strong>and</strong> implement practices <strong>and</strong> procedures which reduce risks;discipline those who consistently fail to consider their own <strong>Health</strong>, <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Welfare or that ofothers.Specific Areas:AMIDPersons Responsible:DT- C Davis – Art – J Brown – Muisc – C WearsIn particular Supervisory staff (level 2) should ensure that:1. safety inspections are regularly made of their area of responsibility during directed time.2. appropriate remedial action is taken whenever necessary to ensure the <strong>Health</strong>, <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Welfare of allstaff, pupils <strong>and</strong> others.3. all plant, machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment in their working area is in good <strong>and</strong> safe working order <strong>and</strong>adequately guarded. Guards must not be damaged or removed.4. supervision, <strong>and</strong> end of day/lesson procedures prevent the unauthorised <strong>and</strong> improper use of all plant,machinery <strong>and</strong> equipment in their area of responsibility.5. appropriate protective clothing <strong>and</strong> equipment (staff <strong>and</strong> pupils), first-aid <strong>and</strong> fire fighting appliances arepresent, maintained <strong>and</strong> functioning properly for their area of responsibility.6. ensure that all chemicals <strong>and</strong> substances are the subject of a written risk assessment, correctly used,stored <strong>and</strong> labelled – especially toxic, hazardous <strong>and</strong>/or highly flammable substances.7. all <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> signs in their area of responsibility meet the statutory requirements.8. all <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> information is communicated to their staff in the manner prescribed in this policy.9. they report any concerns relating to <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> to the Head teacher (level 1) <strong>and</strong>/or safetyrepresentative.10. act on reports received from level 3 staff within agreed timescale <strong>and</strong> report problems to level 1 <strong>and</strong><strong>Safety</strong> Representatives.d).All staff have specific responsibilities for <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> as described below.1. All staff must be familiar with the requirements of: the <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> at Work Act 1974; the Management of <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> at Work Regulations 1992; the Reporting of Injuries, Diseases <strong>and</strong> Dangerous Occurrences Regulations 1995; this <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> Policy <strong>and</strong> all safety regulations as laid down by the Governing Body;Page 71 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


any other <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> legislation <strong>and</strong> Codes of Practice which are relevant to their work.2. All staff must take reasonable care of their own <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> that of any other persons who maybe affected by their acts or omissions at work. To this end staff should practise, maintain <strong>and</strong> developworking practices, procedures <strong>and</strong> conditions which ensure the <strong>Health</strong>, <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Welfare of other staff,pupils, visitors <strong>and</strong> any other person in their charge, e.g. staff must:Page 72 of 86check that work areas <strong>and</strong> plant, machinery equipment are adequately guarded <strong>and</strong> ingood/safe working order before, during <strong>and</strong> after activities;ensure that toxic, hazardous <strong>and</strong> highly flammable substances are correctly used, stored <strong>and</strong>labelled <strong>and</strong> that potentially hazardous equipment is carefully counted back at the end of thelesson, e.g. scissors, scalpels;ensure safe procedures are followed by all – including pupils <strong>and</strong> visitors;ensure 'the correct equipment/tool is used for the job' <strong>and</strong> that protective equipment/safetydevices are used by staff <strong>and</strong> pupils whenever appropriate, e.g. goggles, aprons, fume cupboard,etc;3. All staff must co-operate with the employer in all matters concerning <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>, e.g.e).f).g).staff must not interfere with or misuse anything provided for their <strong>Health</strong>, <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> Welfare;staff must not make unauthorised or improper use of plant, machinery or equipment;staff must report all accidents <strong>and</strong> near misses using the established accident reportingprocedure;staff should take an active interest in promoting <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> suggest ways of reducingrisks;staff must report hazards or defects in the premises, plant, equipment or facilities initially totheir level 2 manager <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Representatives.The safety committeeThe <strong>Safety</strong> Representatives <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Committees Regulations 1977 (a) <strong>and</strong> The <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>(Consultation with Employees) Regulations 1996 (b) require employers to inform, <strong>and</strong> consult with,employees in good time on matters relating to their <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong>. The Governing Body <strong>and</strong> theHead teacher, have now established a <strong>Safety</strong> Committee which meets each term. Representatives on thiscommittee cover all appropriate areas of work or special hazards <strong>and</strong> all safety representatives(appointed by accredited trade union or staff association) also have a place on the committee. The <strong>Safety</strong>Committee reports to the Governing Body/Head teacher/Education Department <strong>Safety</strong> Committee asrequested.The <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Co-ordinator is responsible for the day to day co-ordination of the School's <strong>Health</strong><strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Policy to include:regular inspections <strong>and</strong> risk assessments.liaising with contractors.initiating action on reported hazards <strong>and</strong> accidents.fire <strong>and</strong> emergency procedures.maintaining an accurate record of completed training on <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> issues for currentstaff. Temporary, part-time <strong>and</strong> supply staff must be informed of their responsibilities <strong>and</strong> theschool's agreed policy prior to the commencement of their duties.<strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Representatives - (no legal responsibilities at all). Any <strong>Safety</strong> Representative has theright to carry out his/her own inspections, investigations, <strong>and</strong> to make reports to the Head teacher.Facilities <strong>and</strong> resources should be made available to a safety representative in order that s/he canDoc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


effectively perform the role. The School's <strong>Health</strong> <strong>and</strong> <strong>Safety</strong> Reps are appointed by recognised tradeunions <strong>and</strong> are:Trade Union/Area Represented<strong>Safety</strong> Representativeh).Hirers, contractors <strong>and</strong> othersThis section refers to use of the School premises/facilities for activities not under the direction of the Headteacher, e.g. for activities outside of normal school hours. In such cases the principal person in charge of the saidactivities will have responsibility for safe practices <strong>and</strong> must comply with the requirements of this section – this isthe case even if the organiser of that activity is an employee. The Governing Body will carry out itsresponsibility for the control of premises/facilities by taking all reasonable steps to ensure that such persons arecompetent <strong>and</strong> determined to comply with statutory <strong>and</strong> advisory safety requirements <strong>and</strong> this Policy.1. All hirers must have sufficient Third Party Liability insurance to satisfy CBA requirements.2. All hirers, contractors <strong>and</strong> others using the premises/facilities, must:be familiar <strong>and</strong> comply with this Policy <strong>and</strong> all Governing Body safety directives. N.B. Astatement pertaining to relevant <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> issues accompanies any application for a letting;take reasonable care of their own <strong>Health</strong> & <strong>Safety</strong> <strong>and</strong> that of any other persons who may beaffected by their acts or omissions at work – including their own employees <strong>and</strong> the School's staffor pupils;obtain the Governing Body's written permission to bring any equipment onto the schoolpremises;respect any capacity figures detailed on the lettings documentation;respect the total ban on corporal punishment on the School premises – to this end hirers,contractors <strong>and</strong> others using the premises/facilities should report any pupil's bad behaviour toteaching staff so that the matter can be dealt with in accordance with the School's disciplinepolicy.3. All hirers, contractors <strong>and</strong> others using the premises/facilities, must not:alter fixed installations.interfere with or remove fire/safety notices or equipment.4. The Head teacher or their representative must take immediate appropriate action if the contractorcreates a hazard <strong>and</strong> refuses to eliminate it or reduce it to a safe level. This may require the suspensionof the work/contract <strong>and</strong> a request for the contractors to leave the premises.Page 73 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


APPENDIX 3NOISE LEVELSLevels of NoiseNotesDesertLeaves rustling in the treesNormal ConversationLoud conversation includingunrestrainedlaughterLoud RadioA very busy Street0 dB(A)10-20 dB(A)40-50 dB(A)50-60 dB(A)70 dB(A)80 dB(A)Disco music 85 dB(A) First action level People warned about the risk, hearingdefenders made available.Circular Saw or pneumatic roaddrill90 - 100 dB(A) Second actionLevelDo all that is possible to reduceexposure, identify exposure zones withrecognised signs to restrict entry.Hearing protection must be worn.Jet plane taking off 120+ dB(A) Do all that is possible to reduceexposure, identify exposure zones withrecognised signs to restrict entry.Hearing protection must be worn.Page 74 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


APPENDIX 4RISK ASSESSMENTThere is a five stage management process in risk assessment:STAGE 1.Identifying hazards.These can be routine, e.g. cutting paper with scissors or bending a piece of wire clearly carry an element of risk.To help in the identification <strong>and</strong> removal of hazards the following process can be helpful:i. look at 'cause <strong>and</strong> effect';ii.iii.iv.e.g. a large class size may adversely affect the safety of the people in a room/workshop. Therefore thenumber of pupils allocated to any one group is ideally restricted to help enable adequate <strong>and</strong> safe useof the equipment/facilities in each room/workshop.examine 'the nature of the job' safe metDOSs of working, good management <strong>and</strong> supervision areprerequisites to the effective removal of hazards.In each of the Design <strong>and</strong> Technology rooms certain major areas should be clearly defined, e.g.where pupils work;where large items of machinery or equipment are sited;where equipment is stored;where work is displayed.Both the floor <strong>and</strong> work surfaces must be kept clean <strong>and</strong> dry, <strong>and</strong> adequate lighting, in terms of itslocation <strong>and</strong> brightness, must be provided. Strict safety measures must be taken in respect of electricity,gas, heat (re: cookers, ceramic hobs, hot water, steam, etc.) <strong>and</strong> potentially harmful substances like acids<strong>and</strong> solvents. Where applicable, there must be prominent signs warning of high temperatures, toxicmaterials, <strong>and</strong> the dangers of certain machinery or equipment.Investigate the safety literature for advice –many publications are available from the Head teacher <strong>and</strong>have been considered in formulating this policy. Relevant COSHH information is provided by theTechnician as indicated on the practical requirement sheet.Assess your own competence <strong>and</strong> that of the pupils in the use of particular apparatus. The followingcriteria are only examples <strong>and</strong> the list will therefore need to be tailor made to reflect the skills of staff<strong>and</strong> pupils. Support <strong>and</strong> training must be obtained if deemed necessary before relevant practical work isundertaken.Members of the Department <strong>and</strong> other teachers/school ancillary staff in the establishment will need todemonstrate their competence <strong>and</strong> safety awareness to the Head Of Department before they arepermitted to operate <strong>and</strong> use the following items of equipment: welding equipment; circular saw; metal lathe; planer; offh<strong>and</strong> grinder; b<strong>and</strong>saw; milling machine; portable electric router; sheet metal guillotine; pillar drill; brazing torch; Hegner saw; power hacksaw; disk/belt s<strong>and</strong>er.No Pupil may use:Page 75 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


<strong>and</strong>saw; router; circular saw; spindle Moulder. planer/thicknesser;Certain pupils (under direct supervision <strong>and</strong> after suitable training may use): gas welding equipment; offh<strong>and</strong> grinder; electric arc welding equipment; mortising machine; electric jigsaw; gas forge; milling machine; pipe bender; large sheet metal guillotine; food mixers <strong>and</strong> processors.All pupils after formal demonstration <strong>and</strong> after they have shown competent use under initial supervision, mayuse all other general workshop tools <strong>and</strong> equipment.STAGE 2.Identify who might be harmed, <strong>and</strong> how.Identify which persons are at risk - those who directly use apparatus <strong>and</strong> chemicals are normally the mostvulnerable. Where appropriate, identify potentially high risk pupils in advance so that the risks from them can beminimised.STAGE 3.Evaluate the risk.Check the existing arrangements, are the current precautions adequate or should more be done? If risk cannotbe removed completely then consider how can the risk be controlled so that harm is unlikely. Considerationshould be given to the way the following factors:training <strong>and</strong> informationSchool building security/the environmentthe nature of the job<strong>and</strong> others work together to influence the risk - it is usually a combination of factors that gives rise to significantrisks.Further consideration is given to whether all statutory requirements have been met. All relevant employees aretold about the risks <strong>and</strong> what precautions are to be taken – this is done by briefings, bulletins <strong>and</strong> clearsigns/notices in an appropriate place.STAGE 4.Establish the level of risk.A level of risk (description) posed by a particular hazard can be given a rating of High, Medium or Low risk. Mostcommon situations are likely to be classed as having a High or Medium risk. The level of risk index is acombination of the severity of the hazard <strong>and</strong> the likelihood of the hazard occurring <strong>and</strong> allows the Level of Riskdescription to be applied.LEVEL OF RISK (Index) = Severity of the hazard / Likelihood.Page 76 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


The Severity of the hazard is categorized below:Severity of the HazardCATASTROPHIC or CRITICAL - can result in serious/major injuries or fatalities. Alsoincludes serious damage or loss of personal property.MARGINAL - can cause injury/illness requiring first aid, out-patient treatment, counselling,absence from work. This may well include 'serious or persistent verbalabuse'. Also includes some significant damage or loss of personalproperty.NEGLIGIBLE - will not result in injury/illness but could lead to a feeling of being at risk ordistressed. Some minor damage or loss of personal property.IndexABCThe Likelihood is categorized below:LikelihoodIndexEXTREMELY LIKELY - likely to occur immediately 1LIKELY - likely to occur at sometime 2UNLIKELY - unlikely to occur 3Levels of risk (indexes) are therefore described as A1/A2/A3 or B1/B2/B3 or C1/C2/C3.The Level of Risk will indicate the likely Control Procedures <strong>and</strong> Review Frequency:Level of RiskLevel of RiskControl ActionReview Frequency(Description)(Index)(at least)High A1 Take immediate action, e.g. withdrawequipment from use, change proceduresor personnel, etc.Termly(4 months)B1/A2Plan to quickly reduce the level of risk.Use judgement to assess priorities.Medium A3/B2/C1 Plan to reduce the level of risk evenfurther if this is possible. Monitorst<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> procedures regularly.AnnuallyPage 77 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Low B3/C2/C3 Monitor st<strong>and</strong>ards <strong>and</strong> proceduresbiennially to ensure that risk level doesnot increase.2 YearsN.B. See 'Stage B' for further details on taking action.STAGE 5.Record your findings.A written record of all risk assessment is kept <strong>and</strong> this provides a working document for both managers <strong>and</strong>employees. The following procedure for reporting safety matters should then be employed. The procedureshould be used for all safety issues including a suspicion of risk or a report of faulty equipment includingfaulty/inadequate fire fighting equipment.Page 78 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


DESIGN & TECHNOLOGY DEPARTMENTHEALTH & SAFETY - FIRST AID PROVISION AND SICK PUPILSThe following principles apply to the provision of First Aid:1. The arrangements for first-aid provision will be adequate to cope with all foreseeable major incidents.2. Staff will follow the procedure in dealing with accidents as detailed later in this policy.3. Accidents only will be dealt with in the medical room <strong>and</strong> appropriate action taken. Any cuts <strong>and</strong>abrasions must be dealt with in accordance with the 'HIV preventative protocol'.4. A record must be made of all accidents which require first aid to be administered to a member of staff,pupil or other person - either on the School premises or engaged in activities sponsored by the school(including visits). This applies to every case where first aid is given whether from a remote fist aidlocation or the medical room.5. First-aid materials are held at various locations throughout the School at locations determined by theHead teacher. Such locations are prominently marked <strong>and</strong> all staff are advised of their position. Listedmaterials are checked regularly for stock level, use by date, contamination, etc. Materials in remotelocations are very sparse as even plasters are now only allowed to be administered centrally due to theallergic reaction that some children have on their skin when exposed to the adhesive.6. Adequate <strong>and</strong> appropriate first-aid provision will form part of the arrangements for all out of Schoolactivities. All groups will have a qualified first aider with them <strong>and</strong> so the first aid pack will becomprehensively stocked.7. The number of certificated first-aiders will always be at least that number required by law. All such staffwill be trained in first-aid by St. John's Ambulance staff to a basic, minimum level of competence. Thiscompetence level has been agreed following discussion between the Governing Body <strong>and</strong> St. John'sAmbulance staff.DEALING WITH SICK PUPILSAll of the Office Staff are trained in First Aid. A great deal of their time is taken up dealing with pupil illness, injury<strong>and</strong> distress <strong>and</strong> therefore the member(s) of staff who deal with the pupil is unable to carry onwith office duties. The following procedure has been adopted by all teaching staff in order tominimise the time lost by the office staff <strong>and</strong> to maximise the service provided to the pupils.If a teacher feels that a child is not well enough to continue working in school, a slip is completed <strong>and</strong> sent withthe child to the office. The child remains in reception (except in extreme cases) <strong>and</strong> parents willbe contacted <strong>and</strong> asked to take direct responsibility for the pupil (remove the pupil from thepremises). The responsibility for deciding whether the pupil should go home or not, thereforeprimarily resides with the teacher who presumably knows the pupil better than the office staff.Pupils will not be dealt with by the office staff unless they have a signed, completed slip as shownbelow:PUPIL ILLNESSNAME OF PUPIL:..................................CLASS/FORM:........... ...........................The above pupil is unwell <strong>and</strong> is, in my opinion, unable to continue working <strong>and</strong> should be sent home.Signed.................................Room ...………...Page 79 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


A supply of slips will be put in the staff room in the stationery case <strong>and</strong> staff have a small supply with them at alltimes. The procedure is described in the School H<strong>and</strong>book (issued to all new parents) <strong>and</strong> fully explained to thepupils when they start at the School.If pupils become ill at break or lunch times they should report to the teacher(s) on duty.DEALING WITH ACCIDENTSIf a pupil has an accident they should be sent to the first aider in the office along with another pupil/member ofstaff to explain the problem. Accidents only will be dealt with in the medical room <strong>and</strong> appropriate action taken.Any cuts <strong>and</strong> abrasions should be dealt with in accordance with the 'HIV preventative protocol'.In the case of distress a more relaxing <strong>and</strong> less clinical atmosphere is provided.For the more serious accidents (other than minor cuts <strong>and</strong> abrasions) the pupil will be sent to hospitalaccompanied by a member of staff. Medical advice <strong>and</strong> common sense state that it is better for the patient to bewaiting at a hospital, rather than at school, especially if complications develop, e.g. concussion.Initially attempts will be made to contact the parents, inform them of the situation <strong>and</strong> assess the feasibility ofthe parent taking the pupil to hospital. When it is not reasonably feasible for parents to take the pupil tohospital, the pupil will be driven to casualty by a member of staff (with suitable car insurance) who will remainwith the pupil until the parent(s) arrive. Parents should be:given the name of the Hospital to which their son/daughter has been taken;asked to attend the hospital as a matter of urgency;reassured to prevent parental distress <strong>and</strong> another possible accident as they travel to thehospital.If no member of staff is available to take the pupil to hospital then an ambulance will be called. Whilst theambulance travels to the school a note should be made of 'contact names <strong>and</strong> telephone numbers' <strong>and</strong> this noteshould be given to the ambulance crew on their arrival at the school. The Hospital should be telephoned <strong>and</strong> toldof the problem <strong>and</strong> any available 'contact names <strong>and</strong> telephone numbers' - this is best done by theambulance crew. The Hospital will then take responsibility for contacting parents <strong>and</strong> may use the police ifdeemed necessary.Pupils must be sent to hospital immediately by ambulance in these cases:any head injuries <strong>and</strong> wounds needing stitches;all suspected fractures must go direct to hospital immediately by ambulance;if there has been any amount of unconsciousness even for a few seconds.N.B. Legally pupils must be sixteen to be given medical treatment without parental consent, however in 'Life orDeath' situations treatment is offered immediately.Compiled by:Revision NumberApproved by: Revision date __/__/__Page 80 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Appendix ACopies of Blank Checklists, Record <strong>and</strong> Data Sheets1. Records <strong>and</strong> checklistsThe purpose of ‘records <strong>and</strong> checklists’ is to help you to efficiently monitor health & safety, <strong>and</strong> to provide anadditional means of identifying certain hazards. For example, the accident investigation form should help you tohighlight the category that accidents might fall into <strong>and</strong> what areas might need re-assessment.Forms <strong>and</strong> checklists provided include:a) Identification of Hazards Alert FormA form for any member of staff to use in order to alert their line manager <strong>and</strong> safety representative about anidentified hazard.b) Accident Investigation RecordThis form should be used to record accidents, classify accidents, <strong>and</strong> describe the action required to prevent arecurrence <strong>and</strong> suggest where re-assessment may be required.c) Student Competency Monitoring RecordWhere risk assessment suggests that student competency <strong>and</strong> training should be instituted as a control measure,for instance in the use of a disc s<strong>and</strong>er, then that training <strong>and</strong> competency should be recorded <strong>and</strong> monitored.The form provided allows you to do this.d) Maintenance & Monitoring RecordThis record to be used to record maintenance <strong>and</strong> monitoring schedules.e) Staff Training RecordStaff training should be recorded <strong>and</strong> monitored <strong>and</strong> a log should highlight where retraining may be required, iffor instance, a qualification is out of date or no longer valid because of changes in regulations.(Unless specifically mentioned we have assumed that staff are appropriately trained <strong>and</strong> therefore competent intheir designated role).Page 81 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


IDENTIFICATION OF HAZARDS - ALERT FORMLocation: Activity: Assessed By: Date:Description of the hazard. List those who may be at risk. Is the risk controlled?What is the level of risk judged to be?Action taken, who was informationpassed to.Page 82 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Accident InvestigationDepartment ..........…………………………………………………….................Casualty NameDate ofAccidentTime ofAccidentAreaofWorkInjury Treatment SignedClassification of System of work Human error Cause of AccidentFaulty equipment Other EnvironmentInvestigation ReportAction to Prevent RecurrenceRe-assessment needed of:1. System of work2. Equipment 3. Environment 4. Training 5. Other Action ApprovedSignature of Approval .........................................................................( Head of Department)Page 83 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Student Competency MonitoringRecordR.1This record to be used when an activity has been demonstrated <strong>and</strong> observed.Equipment/Activity Date of Training Agreement to ComplyDemo. By TutorObservation OfPracticeDate Staff sig. Date Staff sig. Student SignatureNote:Distribution:Sheet No.Page 84 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Maintenance <strong>and</strong> Monitoring RecordRecordR.2This record to be used to record maintenance <strong>and</strong> monitoring schedules.Date Equipment Location Action ContractorVisit by EHO, HSE Inspector, etc.Note:Distribution:Sheet No.Page 85 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0


Staff Training RecordRecordR.3This record to be used when staff have been involved in in-service training.Date Name of Course Name of Trainee Name of TrainerNote:Distribution:Sheet No.Page 86 of 86Doc ID: AP/H&S/<strong>01</strong> Originator: ANCA Approved: Gov.Body Issue: 2 Date: 22/09/2<strong>01</strong>0

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!