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TWIN OAKS<br />
1525 Oak crest Drive<br />
Ronald & Catharine McRae, Owners; 1892-93<br />
Built 1892-93, Twin<br />
Oaks is a prime<br />
example <strong>of</strong> the elegance and<br />
sophistication <strong>of</strong> the Queen<br />
Anne Revival style, prominently<br />
situated at an elevated site with<br />
the front <strong>of</strong> the home enjoying<br />
an unobstructed view south<br />
over Victoria to the Olympic<br />
Peninsula. Built as a farmhouse,<br />
this house is also significant<br />
as a reminder <strong>of</strong> the area’s<br />
agricultural past. The exterior<br />
is in notably original condition,<br />
and missing elements have been<br />
sympathetically restored. Twoand-one-half-storeys<br />
in height,<br />
the house has an asymmetrical<br />
plan with a picturesque hipped<br />
and gabled ro<strong>of</strong>. The foundation<br />
walls are the original brick. Gabled<br />
wings on the south and west sides have lower level bay windows joined by<br />
a wraparound verandah, with lathe-turned columns, scroll-cut gingerbread<br />
brackets and spindles in the frieze. The elaborate exterior has wooden<br />
drop siding, fish-scale shingle siding in the attic gables,<br />
coursed shingled banding and window surrounds with<br />
cornice and sills. The doors, with multi-paned glazing,<br />
nine-paned attic windows, and single and doubleassembly<br />
wooden-sash windows are all original.<br />
There are two early, one-storey additions at rear that<br />
face the street. Associated landscape features on the<br />
lot include mature specimen trees such as sequoia,<br />
cedars, willows and poplars and perennial herbaceous<br />
species.<br />
The pioneering McRae family owned this house for<br />
over 100 years. In 1875, Ronald Christopher McRae<br />
(1844-1928) emigrated from Scotland to farm in<br />
the Nicola Valley. Catherine Ann McDonald (1849-<br />
1911) was from a family <strong>of</strong> United Empire Loyalists in<br />
Glengarry, Ontario. She came by caravan across the<br />
plains and through the mountains to marry Ronald at<br />
St. Andrew’s Presbyterian Church in Victoria on july<br />
15, 1877. After farming in the Nicola Valley for 11<br />
years, the McRaes moved to <strong>Saanich</strong> in 1887, started<br />
a dairy farm they called Twin Oaks, and lived in an<br />
South & West façades with members <strong>of</strong> McRae<br />
family, c.1895 [McRae Family Photo]<br />
old house on the property. A contractor began building their new house in<br />
1892, and they moved in on October 6, 1893. They bought the furnishings<br />
for their home from Weiler Brothers in Victoria. Their son Christopher<br />
settled near them after he was married in 1907 (see 3291 Cedar Hill<br />
Road). Though now surrounded by low-density suburban development,<br />
Twin Oaks was surrounded by farmland for much <strong>of</strong> its history, with their<br />
large property extending to Richmond Road. The land was subdivided first<br />
in 1907 with a portion sold to the University School (now St. Michael’s<br />
School, see 3400 Richmond Road) and a final time in the early1950s when<br />
4.5 hectares were sold for the adjacent development <strong>of</strong> Oak Crest Drive.<br />
Christopher McRae’s daughter Thyra and her husband, Ernest Gyles,<br />
continued the McRae family tenure <strong>of</strong> the house from 1938 to the 1990s.<br />
(The Ronald McRaes were not related to the George McRaes <strong>of</strong> 1445<br />
Ocean View Road).<br />
<strong>Saanich</strong> Heritage Register 2008 - Shelbourne 169