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Investigation of the Waterfront Commission of New York Harbor

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Federal laws restrict <strong>the</strong> manner in which law enforcement agencies utilize fundsseized under federal forfeiture law. Certain types <strong>of</strong> property, such as vehicles, may beutilized by <strong>the</strong> agency. O<strong>the</strong>r property may be auctioned. In general, funds are to bedirected to enhancing <strong>the</strong> agency’s law enforcement operations, but may not be used forrecurring expenditures such as salaries or o<strong>the</strong>r general operating costs. Federalguidelines recommend that forfeiture funds be properly segregated and easily identifiedin order to ensure proper accountability. The Inspector General found that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Waterfront</strong><strong>Commission</strong> failed to segregate its forfeiture funds, <strong>the</strong> result <strong>of</strong> which may have been<strong>the</strong> improper expenditures <strong>of</strong> such funds.The Inspector General determined that <strong>the</strong> <strong>Waterfront</strong> <strong>Commission</strong> did notproperly account for <strong>the</strong> forfeiture funds it received from <strong>the</strong> federal government. The<strong>Waterfront</strong> did not establish proper bookkeeping procedures to account for <strong>the</strong>se fundsand did not always account for <strong>the</strong> forfeiture funds it received. The <strong>Waterfront</strong><strong>Commission</strong> did not establish a separate account or code to deposit <strong>the</strong> proceeds fromasset forfeiture. Instead, it deposited all <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> forfeiture funds to its general operatingbank account and <strong>the</strong>n later attempted to identify those funds in an ad hoc manner. Theforfeiture funds were comingled in <strong>the</strong> general operating account with funds from allo<strong>the</strong>r sources which made <strong>the</strong>ir identification and tracking extremely difficult andsometimes impossible.Comptroller Wolf disclaimed responsibility for <strong>the</strong> mismanagement <strong>of</strong> forfeiturefunds and stated that accountability for forfeiture funds lies with <strong>the</strong> Police Division.Wolf fur<strong>the</strong>r claimed that Carol Lorenz, <strong>the</strong> Police Division secretary, had a system toidentify and track those funds. Contrary to Wolf’s assertion, Lorenz stated that shelacked <strong>the</strong> capability <strong>of</strong> developing a system that could reliably track <strong>the</strong> forfeiture funds.According to Lorenz, she maintained a log for administrative and clerical purposes only.Lorenz indicated that <strong>the</strong> lack <strong>of</strong> a reliable accounting system made tracking forfeiturefunds extremely difficult. Lorenz added that she had no training in accounting orbookkeeping and would have appreciated guidance and assistance in this matter from <strong>the</strong>comptroller.According to Lorenz, she recorded projected forfeiture amounts to her log book.The forfeiture amounts were credited later to <strong>the</strong> <strong>Waterfront</strong> <strong>Commission</strong>’s generalbusiness account, ei<strong>the</strong>r partially or in full. Lorenz <strong>the</strong>n received copies <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> generalaccount bank statements with highlighted deposits that <strong>the</strong> comptroller could not identify.Lorenz reviewed her forfeiture log to determine whe<strong>the</strong>r case information on pendingamounts matched any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> unreconciled deposits on <strong>the</strong> bank statements. In <strong>the</strong> past,Lorenz had been able to track some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> forfeited funds by identifying a federal casenumber given to <strong>the</strong> detective by <strong>the</strong> collaborating agency. However, <strong>the</strong> bank changed<strong>the</strong> statement design and omitted some <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> identifying information which made itdifficult for Lorenz to reconcile <strong>the</strong> outstanding amounts.As a result, <strong>the</strong> <strong>Waterfront</strong> <strong>Commission</strong> was unable to account for outstandingforfeiture funds. Lorenz indicated that she did not know <strong>the</strong> amount <strong>of</strong> outstandingfunds and believed that no one else at <strong>the</strong> <strong>Waterfront</strong> <strong>Commission</strong> did ei<strong>the</strong>r. Thecomptroller similarly pr<strong>of</strong>essed ignorance. Lorenz claimed that <strong>the</strong> difficulty in51

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