E.M.C. van Houts, ‘Women and the writing of history: the case of Abbess Matilda of Essen and Aethelweard’,Early Medieval Europe 1 (1992), 53-68K.F. Werner, ‘Les duchés ‘nationaux’ d'Allemagne au ixe et au xe siècle’, Les principautés au Moyen Age.Actes du congrès de la Société des historiens médiévistes... (1979), 29-46c. SalianssourcesAdam of Bremen, The History of the Archbishops of Bremen, trsl. F.J. Tschan (1962)Imperial Lives and Letters of the eleventh Century trsl. K. Morrison (1962)Lampert of Hersfeld, Annals ed. and trsl. [into German], O. Holder-Egger, A. Schmidt and W. Fritz(Ausgewählte Quellen 13, 1973)analysesBernhardt, Itinerant Kingship [see above .b]E. Boshof, Die Salier (1987)H. Fuhrmann, Germany in the Central Middle Ages, c. 1050-1200, trsl. T. Reuter (1986)Giese, Der Stamm der Sachsen [see above .b]H. Keller, Zwischen regionaler Begrenzung und universalem Horizont. Deutschland im Imperium der Salierund Staufer 1024-1250 (1986)I.S. Robinson, Henry IV of Germany, 1056-1106 (1999)S. Weinfurter, The Salian century (1999)H. Wolfram, Conrad II, 990-1039: emperor of three kingdoms (2006)d. Frederick BarbarossasourcesBoso, Life of Alexander III, trsl. G.M. Ellis, intr. P. Munz (1973)Otto of Freising, The Deeds of Frederick Barbarossa, trsl. C. Mierow (1953: reprints 1994, 2004)analysesK. Leyser, ‘Frederick Barbarossa, Henry II and the hand of St. James’, Medieval Germany and its Neighbours900-1250 (1982), 215-240----------, Communications and power in medieval Europe: The Gregorian Revolution and beyond (1994),chapters 7, 8.P. Munz, Frederick Barbarossa: a Study in medieval Politics (1968)M. Pacaut, Frederick Barbarossa (1970)4. ScandinaviaJ. Adams and K. Holman, eds., Scandinavia and Europe 800-1350: Contact, Conflict and Coexistence (2004)N. Berend, ed. Christianization and the Rise of Christian Monarchy: Scandinavia, Central Europe and Rus’c.900-1200 (2007)J. Byock, Medieval Iceland. Society, Sagas and Power (1988)----------, Viking Age Iceland (2001)E. Christiansen, Northern Crusades: the Baltic and the catholic Frontier 1100-1525 (1980, 2 nd ed. 1998)T. DuBois, ed., Sanctity in the North: Saints, Lives, and Cults in Medieval Scandinavia (2008)K. Helle, ed., The Cambridge History of Scandinavia vol. 1 (2003)J. Jesch, Women in the Viking age (1992)R. M. Karras, Slavery and Society in medieval Scandinavia (1993)24
A.V. Murray (ed), Crusade and Conversion on the Baltic Frontier (2001)---------------------, The Clash of Cultures on the Medieval Baltic Frontier (2009)T. Nyberg, Monasticism in North-Western Europe, 800-1200 (2000)P. Pulsiano and K. Wolf, eds., Medieval Scandinavia: An Encyclopedia (1993)B. Sawyer, Property and Inheritance in Viking Scandinavia: the runic Evidence (1988)------------, P.H. Sawyer and I Wood, The Christianization of Scandinavia (1987)P.H. Sawyer, Kings and Vikings. Scandinavia and Europe AD 700-1100 (1982)P. H. Sawyer and B. Sawyer, Medieval Scandinavia (1993)O. Vesteinsson, The Christianization of Iceland. Priests, Power and Social Change 1000-1300 (2000)5. Northern and Central Italy[Note: this list should be read in conjunction with those dealing with papacy, the western empireand the urban economy, as well as that for southern Italy and Sicily.]a. GeneralsourcesBoso, Life of Alexander III, trsl. G.M. Ellis, intr. P. Munz (1973)Otto of Freising, The Deeds of Frederick Barbarossa, trsl. C. Mierow (1953)analysesD. Abulafia, ed., Italy in the Central Middle Ages (2004)G. Barraclough, History in a changing world [chapter on Frederick I] (1955)R. Folz, The concept of empire in western Europe [with source material] (1969)D. J. Hay, The military Leadership of Matilda of Canossa 1046-1115 (2008)C. Kleinhenz, ed. Medieval Italy: An Encyclopedia (2003)P. Munz, Frederick Barbarossa: a study in medieval politics (1970)M. Pacaut, Frederick Barbarossa (1970)C. Wickham, Early Medieval Italy: Central Power and Local Society 400-1000 (1989)b. The EconomyD.S.H. Abulafia, The Two Italies: economic relations between the Norman Kingdom of Sicily and thenorthern communes (1977)-------------------, Italy, Sicily and the Mediterranean, 1100-<strong>14</strong>00 (1987)-------------------, Commerce and Conquest in the Mediterranean, 1100-1500 (1993)G. Luzzatto, An economic history of Italy, trsl. P. Jones (1961)c. The Papacy in ItalyR. Brentano, Two Churches. England and Italy in the thirteenth century (1988)--------------, A new world in a small place (1994)--------------, Rome before Avignon (1974, 1990)P. Partner, The lands of St. Peter (1972)J. Sayers, Innocent III (1993)H. Tillmann, Innocent III, trsl. W. Sax (1980)W. Ullmann, Short history of the papacy in the Middle Ages (1974)D.P. Waley, The papal state in the thirteenth century (1961)25
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