Community-driven development decision tools for rural - IFAD

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Appendix 291
Participation of the rural poor indecision making:findings from IFAD CDD projects in Mauritania, Mali,Guinea Conakry and Cape VerdeThis section reports some of the information collected through interviews of 383 people (216women and 167 men) who were randomly selected in four Western African countries whereIFAD CDD projects are being implemented: Cape Verde, Guinea Conakry, Mali and Mauritania. 48Key characteristics of the interviewees are outlined in Table B-1.The interviewees were selected randomly, with no attempt at directing the interviews to peoplewho would necessarily represent the IFAD target group. This approach generated some differentresults between Cape Verde and the other countries and projects. In Cape Verde, the PLPR isTable B-1Key characteristics of the random sample of households interviewed in four IFAD CDDproject areasCountry (project) Total % % % % %sample women women poor medium “rich”illiterateincomeMauritania (PDDO) a/ 98 55 71 39 43 18Mali (FODESA) b/ 88 36 72 56 20 24Guinea (PACV) c/ 79 58 57 66 28 6Cape Verde (PLPR) d/ 118 71 20 40 40 20Total numbers 383 219 123 262 92 68a/ Projet de Développement Durable des Oasis. Coverage: 5 oases in Adrar and 5 in Assaba region.b/ Fond de Développement en Zone Sahélienne. Coverage: 6 villages in Segou and 6 in Kolokani district.c/ Programme d’appui aux Communautés Villageoises. Coverage: 5 villages in Kindia, 3 villages in Mamou, and 2 villages in Faranah.d/ Programme de Lutte Contre la Pauvreté Rurale. Coverage: islands of Fogo and Sao Nicolau, and municipalities of Tarrafal and Sao Miguelin the island of Santiago.Table B-2Distribution of the random sample according to their primary employmentSurvey area Farmers Herders Traders Housewives Other (a)or Fishermen(Percentage of people interviewed)Mauritania 29 16 8 27 10Mali 70 1 12 14 12Guinea 24 5 1 57 14Cape Verde 15 4 7 47 27(a) includes artisans – over 2/3 of the total, teachers, local traditional doctors, and employees, etc.48 “Enquête sur les partenaires de projets CDD-FIDA in Cape Verte, Guinée, Mali, et Mauritanie” draft report, 2008.92
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Community-driven developmentdecisio
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The opinions expressed in this publ
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PART B. CDD PROJECT DESIGN DECISION
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ForewordThe CDD Decision Tools is t
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What is CDD?A definition of communi
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mechanisms on a list of priority ne
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Figure 1Example of decision tree on
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ICDD’s emphasis on communitiesand
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The answer to the second question i
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IICDD and local governanceDefinitio
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communities and local governance in
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IIIPoverty focus of CDDIFAD’s spe
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The way that partnership is negotia
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Risk of elite captureNon-exclusion
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Elite capture by local, professiona
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Box 17Lessons learned about targeti
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Poverty and poor resilience against
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espect. For the political setting t
Page 40 and 41: IFAD’s CDD projects do not need g
Page 42 and 43: domain of a community or a small cl
Page 44 and 45: Government procedures andprocesses
Page 46 and 47: Part B.CDD project design decisions
Page 48 and 49: To link community development and t
Page 50 and 51: CDD and production and marketing in
Page 52 and 53: Table 2Degrees of CDD in rural fina
Page 54 and 55: Partnership issues in CDD projectsV
Page 56 and 57: eduction when there is government d
Page 58 and 59: The government ideally should inclu
Page 60 and 61: the CBOs (i.e. VDCs and different t
Page 62 and 63: territory that may include several
Page 64 and 65: Implementation arrangementsfor CDD
Page 68 and 69: • conformance with conditions imp
Page 70 and 71: A larger CDD content is achieved by
Page 72 and 73: Sustainable arrangements tofinance
Page 74 and 75: contribution to building a sustaina
Page 76 and 77: Financing projects through CSOs of
Page 78 and 79: Managing CDD projectsXIMost common
Page 80 and 81: Managing expectations about paceDur
Page 82 and 83: management. In many cases, the meth
Page 84: political or project management int
Page 87 and 88: A note on fiscal decentralization1.
Page 89 and 90: to use the money in the way it deci
Page 94 and 95: targeting around 30 per cent of the
Page 96 and 97: In both Mali and Guinea, the interv
Page 98 and 99: 25. Mansuri, G.; Vijayendra Rao. 20
Page 101 and 102: CONTACTSMohamed ManssouriCountry Pr
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Community-driven development decision tools for rural - IFAD

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