As <strong>the</strong> CIL report suggests, refugee seniors are “community treasures.” Like o<strong>the</strong>r seniors, <strong>the</strong>yhave a wealth <strong>of</strong> knowledge and experience to <strong>of</strong>fer, and <strong>the</strong> same human desires we all share t<strong>of</strong>eel useful and give back to o<strong>the</strong>rs.In <strong>the</strong>ir home countries, refugee elders typically held important positions and played importantroles <strong>in</strong> community life and decision mak<strong>in</strong>g. Yet once <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States, <strong>the</strong> process <strong>of</strong>resettlement and <strong>in</strong>tegration too <strong>of</strong>tenerodes and neglects those roles. As aresult, refugee seniors <strong>of</strong>ten experience Helpful H<strong>in</strong>t…isolation and even depression when <strong>the</strong>yWhat Does <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Participation</strong> Look Like?lose a sense <strong>of</strong> purpose and status.How can we help refugee elders “apply”<strong>the</strong> knowledge and experience <strong>the</strong>y have<strong>in</strong> this new environment?<strong>Refugee</strong> seniors can be <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> andgive back to both <strong>the</strong> refugee communityand <strong>the</strong> broader neighborhoods and cities<strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong>y live. They can be <strong>in</strong>volved<strong>in</strong> a variety <strong>of</strong> ways, both formal and<strong>in</strong>formal. Community Treasures identifiesfive ma<strong>in</strong> forms <strong>of</strong> civic <strong>in</strong>volvement forrefugee seniors: help<strong>in</strong>g, participat<strong>in</strong>g,giv<strong>in</strong>g, <strong>in</strong>fluenc<strong>in</strong>g, and lead<strong>in</strong>g (seeCommunity Treasures, page 16).If refugees get <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> any <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> follow<strong>in</strong>g k<strong>in</strong>ds <strong>of</strong>activities, that’s civic participation! Organiz<strong>in</strong>g or participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> neighborhood meet<strong>in</strong>gs,clean-ups, or cultural festivals Volunteer<strong>in</strong>g with a community-based organization,church, temple, or mosque Attend<strong>in</strong>g city council meet<strong>in</strong>gs or giv<strong>in</strong>g testimony atpublic hear<strong>in</strong>gs Participat<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> meet<strong>in</strong>gs or forums to discuss communityissues Speak<strong>in</strong>g with ma<strong>in</strong>stream groups to educate <strong>the</strong>m aboutrefugees Writ<strong>in</strong>g letters to <strong>the</strong> editor <strong>of</strong> a newspaper Tak<strong>in</strong>g part <strong>in</strong> rallies, marches, or vigils Vot<strong>in</strong>gThere are many th<strong>in</strong>gs that CBOs can doto help restore and streng<strong>the</strong>n traditional civic roles with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> community, and to remove <strong>the</strong>barriers to participation <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> civic life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> broader community. <strong>Refugee</strong> seniors have much to<strong>of</strong>fer <strong>in</strong> both realms. Their participation benefits <strong>the</strong> health and well be<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> both refugee elders<strong>the</strong>mselves as well as <strong>the</strong> communities <strong>in</strong> which <strong>the</strong>y live.More Information…<strong>Civic</strong> Engagement and Older AmericansIn <strong>the</strong> past, societal attitudes about ag<strong>in</strong>g were a barrier to foster<strong>in</strong>g widespread<strong>in</strong>volvement and leadership <strong>of</strong> seniors <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> civic life <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> United States.However, <strong>the</strong>se attitudes have changed <strong>in</strong> recent years as members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> “baby boom”generation enter <strong>the</strong>ir senior years. Work<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong> partnership with advocates, researchers,and nonpr<strong>of</strong>it organizations, government agencies at all levels are tak<strong>in</strong>g steps to promoteand support civic engagement among older Americans.<strong>Increas<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Participation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Refugee</strong> <strong>Seniors</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> Their Communities Page 2
What are <strong>the</strong> Benefits and Challenges to Involv<strong>in</strong>g <strong>Refugee</strong> Elders<strong>in</strong> <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Participation</strong>?Promot<strong>in</strong>g civic participation among refugee elders will benefit <strong>the</strong> elders <strong>the</strong>mselves, yourorganization, and <strong>the</strong> wider community.For engaged elders, <strong>the</strong> benefits <strong>of</strong> senior civic participation can <strong>in</strong>clude: Decreased isolation and improved health. <strong>Civic</strong> participation can provideopportunities for social connections, as well as productive and mean<strong>in</strong>gful activities.Many studies have a shown a positive relationship between community service and healthfor older Americans. Greater access to o<strong>the</strong>r resources. <strong>Civic</strong> participation can be a vehicle for tapp<strong>in</strong>g<strong>in</strong>to wider organizational and community resources. By gett<strong>in</strong>g <strong>in</strong>volved, seniors canlearn about and make connections to resources – from libraries to health programs – thatcan improve <strong>the</strong>ir well-be<strong>in</strong>g. Restored sense <strong>of</strong> self-worth. <strong>Civic</strong> participation can restore <strong>the</strong> self-confidencethat is <strong>of</strong>ten eroded with <strong>the</strong> loss <strong>of</strong> traditional leadership roles. In addition, it cantransform <strong>in</strong>formal helpers and leaders to publically-recognized leaders.For your organization, <strong>the</strong> benefits <strong>of</strong> efforts to engage refugee elders <strong>in</strong> civic participation can<strong>in</strong>clude: Increased staff knowledge and understand<strong>in</strong>g <strong>of</strong> senior issues andstrengths. By focus<strong>in</strong>g on a civic participation effort, staff will be able to learn moreabout senior issues, <strong>in</strong>terests, and strengths. This will help <strong>the</strong>m better serve and workwith older members <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> community. Deeper relationships with seniors. A civic participation focus will help staff developand nurture an au<strong>the</strong>ntic partnership with elder leaders. Increased credibility. Deeper relationships with elders can enhance yourorganization’s credibility with<strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> community. Greater collaboration with <strong>the</strong> community. <strong>Civic</strong> participation shifts <strong>the</strong> focus from“What services do you need?” to “How can we all be <strong>in</strong>volved <strong>in</strong> mak<strong>in</strong>g <strong>the</strong> communitybetter?” Therefore, it fosters collaboration and can provide an opportunity for staff towork toge<strong>the</strong>r with community members on common causes and issues.For <strong>the</strong> community as a whole, <strong>the</strong> benefits <strong>of</strong> elder civic participation can <strong>in</strong>clude: New ideas and skills that can be tapped to address community needs and problems. Additional volunteers for organization and community events and activities. More advocates on issues affect<strong>in</strong>g seniors and <strong>the</strong> community as a whole.<strong>Increas<strong>in</strong>g</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Participation</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Refugee</strong> <strong>Seniors</strong> <strong>in</strong> <strong>the</strong> <strong>Civic</strong> <strong>Life</strong> <strong>of</strong> Their Communities Page 3