iReport Ultimate Guide - Nimsoft Library

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iReport Ultimate GuideCopyright © 2012 Jaspersoft Corporation. All rights reserved. Printed in the U.S.A. Jaspersoft, the Jaspersoft logo, JaspersoftiReport Designer, JasperReports Library, JasperReports Server, Jaspersoft OLAP, and Jaspersoft ETL are trademarks and/orregistered trademarks of Jaspersoft Corporation in the United States and in jurisdictions throughout the world. All othercompany and product names are or may be trade names or trademarks of their respective owners.This is version 0811-UGI37-5 of the iReport Ultimate Guide.2
Table of ContentsTABLE OF CONTENTSChapter 1 Introduction . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91.1 Features of iReport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 91.2 The iReport Community . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101.3 JasperReports Commercial License . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 101.4 Code Used in This Book . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 11Chapter 2 Getting Started . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132.1 Platform Requirements . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132.2 Downloads . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 132.3 Development Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142.4 Compiling iReport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 142.5 Installing iReport . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 162.6 The Windows Installer . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 172.7 Installing iReport on Mac OSX . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192.8 First iReport Execution . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 192.9 Creating a JDBC Connection . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 212.10 Creating Your First Report . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252.10.1 Using the Sample Database . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 252.10.2 Using the Report Wizard . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 25Chapter 3 Basic Notions of JasperReports . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313.1 The Report Life Cycle . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 313.2 JRXML Sources and Jasper Files . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 323.3 Data Sources and Print Formats . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373.4 Compatibility Between Versions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 373.5 Expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383.5.1 The Type of an Expression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 383.5.2 Expression Operators and Object Methods . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 393.5.3 Using an If-Else Construct in an Expression . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 403.6 Using Java as a Language for Expressions . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . . 413
Page 1: UNIFIED REPORTER iREPORTULTIMATE GU
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Page 45 and 46: Report StructureCHAPTER 4REPORT STR
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Report StructureMultiple columns ar
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Report StructureFigure 4-11Properti
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Report StructureAs you can see in F
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Report Structure4.1.3.12 ImportsThe
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Report Structureexample, in a repor
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Report ElementsCHAPTER 5REPORT ELEM
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Report ElementsFigure 5-3Guidelines
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Report ElementsFigure 5-6Element no
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Report ElementsTable 5-1Formatting
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Report ElementsFigure 5-10Table 5-2
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Report ElementsFigure 5-11Custom el
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Report Elements5.1.5.2 RectangleThe
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Report ElementsTable 5-4TypeImage E
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Report ElementsTable 5-5OptionImage
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Report ElementsCode Example 5-1Dyna
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Report ElementsCode Example 5-2Prin
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Report ElementsPDF font namePDF enc
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Report ElementsFor your convenience
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Report ElementsHere there are some
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Report ElementsThe following briefl
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5.5 Adding Custom Components and Ge
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Fields, Parameters, and VariablesCH
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Fields, Parameters, and VariablesIn
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6.1.2 Accessing the SQL Query Desig
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Fields, Parameters, and Variables6.
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6.2.3 Built-in ParametersFields, Pa
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Fields, Parameters, and VariablesRe
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Fields, Parameters, and Variables6.
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Fields, Parameters, and VariablesTa
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Bands and GroupsCHAPTER 7BANDS AND
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Bands and Groupsexpression may be r
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Bands and GroupsFigure 7-6Dragging
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Bands and GroupsFigure 7-10The firs
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Bands and GroupsFigure 7-14 shows t
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7.3 Other Group OptionsBands and Gr
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Fonts and StylesCHAPTER 8FONTS AND
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Fonts and StylesThe list of availab
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Fonts and StylesFigure 8-5Font Exte
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Fonts and StylesFigure 8-7Font Exte
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Fonts and StylesFigure 8-10The new
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Fonts and StylesTo apply a style to
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Fonts and StylesFigure 8-17The outl
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TemplatesCHAPTER 9TEMPLATESOne of t
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TemplatesFigure 9-2Columnar reportA
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TemplatesFigure 9-4Group by step in
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TemplatesIf a static text element i
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TemplatesFigure 9-8Your custom temp
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TemplatesFigure 9-10New template in
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TemplatesFigure 9-12Preview of repo
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SubreportsCHAPTER 10 SUBREPORTSSubr
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SubreportsFigure 10-3Subreport elem
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SubreportsFigure 10-4Subreport Para
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SubreportsFigure 10-7Just a list of
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SubreportsFigure 10-11 Subreport Wi
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SubreportsFigure 10-14 The final re
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Subreports3. Click the Add button t
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Subreports10.4 Using the Subreport
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SubreportsFigure 10-21 Subreport co
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SubreportsFigure 10-23 Setting Subr
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersCHA
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Data Sources and Query Executers•
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersFig
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersAft
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersIns
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Data Sources and Query Executerspub
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Data Sources and Query Executersbe
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersWhe
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersCod
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersPre
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Data Sources and Query Executersspe
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Data Sources and Query Executersof
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersThi
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersCod
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Data Sources and Query ExecutersIf
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ChartsCHAPTER 12 CHARTSUR provides
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ChartsFigure 12-3Chart selection wi
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ChartsFigure 12-6Dataset configurat
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settings). These four fields have t
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ChartsFigure 12-10 Chart Theme Desi
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ChartsFigure 12-12 Example chart th
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Run your report. iReport should dis
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Charts1. First create a report.Figu
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Charts4. Right-click on the chart a
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Flash ChartsCHAPTER 13 FLASH CHARTS
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Flash ChartsThe layout properties f
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Flash ChartsThe following figure sh
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Flash ChartsTable 13-2Entity IDs of
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Flash ChartsTable 13-3Entity expres
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Flash ChartsFigure 13-10 Specifying
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Flash ChartsFigure 13-12 Bar chart
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Flash ChartsFigure 13-16 The Charts
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Flash ChartsFigure 13-19 Advanced o
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Flash ChartsFigure 13-22 Entering t
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Flash ChartsSpark LineSpark ColumnS
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Flash ChartsFigure 13-32 Common opt
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Flash ChartsFigure 13-35 Output of
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Flash ChartsFigure 13-39 Output of
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Flash ChartsFigure 13-43 Example of
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Lists, Tables, and BarcodesCHAPTER
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Lists, Tables, and BarcodesFor your
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Lists, Tables, and Barcodesidentifi
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Lists, Tables, and BarcodesList ele
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14.2 TablesLists, Tables, and Barco
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Lists, Tables, and BarcodesiReport
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Lists, Tables, and BarcodesFigure 1
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Lists, Tables, and BarcodesSimilarl
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Lists, Tables, and BarcodesWhen usi
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SubdatasetsCHAPTER 15 SUBDATASETSRe
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SubdatasetsUR permits you to use a
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SubdatasetsFigure 15-7Initial layou
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SubdatasetsFigure 15-11 Pie dataset
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CrosstabsCHAPTER 16 CROSSTABSA cros
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CrosstabsUsing the Crosstab Wizard,
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CrosstabsFigure 16-6Outline tree vi
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CrosstabsFigure 16-8Adding a Row Gr
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CrosstabsFigure 16-11 Empty row tot
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CrosstabsFigure 16-16 Crosstab Prop
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CrosstabsFigure 16-19 Crosstab Data
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CrosstabsFigure 16-22 The result of
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InternationalizationCHAPTER 17 INTE
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InternationalizationFigure 17-2Crea
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InternationalizationFigure 17-6New
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InternationalizationFigure 17-7Loca
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ScriptletsCHAPTER 18 SCRIPTLETSA sc
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ScriptletsTable 18-1Report eventsEv
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ScriptletsFigure 18-3Adding a Jar t
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ScriptletsFigure 18-5Build output18
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ScriptletsIf you want to add more s
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ScriptletsThis is what you get in t
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Scriptletsterminates the report exe
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Additional ToolsCHAPTER 19 ADDITION
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Additional ToolsFigure 19-3Date and
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Additional ToolsFigure 19-4Percenta
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19.5 How to Run the SamplesAddition
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Chart Theme ExampleAPPENDIX ACHART
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Chart Theme ExampleCode Example A-1
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IndexINDEXAAdd selected field(s) 20
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Indexcomponents 241embedded in Java
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Indexscriptlets 53sheets. See prope
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