(3) DoD personnel should not support events when they are private meetings<strong>of</strong> selected groups, such as clients <strong>of</strong> law firms, investment companies,and lobbying firms. These <strong>entities</strong> <strong>of</strong>ten seek briefings from senior DoD<strong>of</strong>ficials for selected groups <strong>of</strong> their clients and customers. The subtlemessage is that by hiring these firms, companies may receive privatebriefings from senior <strong>of</strong>ficials, learn <strong>non</strong>-public information, and enjoyspecial (one-on-one) access to senior <strong>of</strong>ficials. DoD personnel may notparticipate in meetings where it appears that a particular individual orcompany can provide such special access. Such support is antithetical tothe <strong>Department</strong>’s speaking policy.d. Solicitation <strong>of</strong> Speaking Opportunities: DoD personnel are prohibited fromusing appropriated funds to solicit speaking invitations from <strong>non</strong>-Federal<strong>entities</strong>. Every DoD Appropriations Act includes the restriction: “No part <strong>of</strong>any appropriation contained in this Act shall be used for publicity orpropaganda purposes not authorized by the Congress.” The DoD GeneralCounsel has interpreted this restriction as preventing the <strong>Department</strong> fromasking private parties if they would be interested in hearing a particular DoDspeaker, if that party had not previously requested any speakers from the<strong>Department</strong>. When the private party has issued an open invitation to the<strong>Department</strong>, however, it is permissible to advise the party at a later date that aspeaker is available.e. Security Review: Speech text and subject matter may require review andclearance for security and policy by proper authority. (E4.3.1.7 <strong>of</strong> DoDD5230.9, Clearance <strong>of</strong> DoD Information for Public Release (8/22/08)) DoDI5230.29, Security and Policy Review <strong>of</strong> DoD Information for Public Release(1/8/09), requires all <strong>of</strong>ficial DoD information intended for public release thatpertains to military matters, national security issues, or subjects <strong>of</strong> significantconcern to the <strong>Department</strong>, to receive a security and policy review. Thisapplies to both <strong>of</strong>ficial and personal capacity and includes information that ispresented by a DoD employee, who, by virtue <strong>of</strong> rank, position, or expertise,would be considered an authorized DoD spokesperson.f. Non-public Information: DoD personnel may not disclose <strong>non</strong>-public orprivileged information. (5 C.F.R. 2635.703)g. Official Communications: DoD may use <strong>of</strong>ficial channels to notify DoDpersonnel <strong>of</strong> events <strong>of</strong> common interest sponsored by NFEs. Such noticesmay not include endorsements, solicitation, or hype. JER 3-208.h. Sponsorships: The Heads <strong>of</strong> DoD Component organizations, in their businessjudgment, may procure sponsorships, exhibitor booths, or similar items at anNFE event. Such items are not considered support to, or endorsement <strong>of</strong>, theNFE or the event when:26Relations <strong>with</strong> Non-Federal Entities10th Ethics Counselor's Course
(1) It is clear that DoD is procuring a sponsorship or booth in same manner asothers.(2) Such items are <strong>of</strong>fered to other interested parties; and(3) DoD receives equitable and reasonable value.i. Gifts: See Deskbook Chapter on Gifts. In a personal capacity, personnel maynot accept gifts from prohibited sources or <strong>of</strong>fered because <strong>of</strong> their <strong>of</strong>ficialpositions. Note that political and <strong>non</strong>-career appointees incur additionalrestrictions on gifts for <strong>entities</strong> or individuals registered as lobbyists (mostdefense contractors) as signatories to the Administration’s Ethics Pledge. Themost common bases for acceptance <strong>of</strong> gifts by <strong>of</strong>ficials not subject to theEthics Pledge in connection <strong>with</strong> speaking at NFE events are:(1) Speaker Memento: If DoD personnel in their <strong>of</strong>ficial capacity are <strong>of</strong>fereda gift thanking them for speaking at a <strong>non</strong>-Federal entity (whether or not aprohibited source) event, they may accept in their personal capacity if theitem has little to no intrinsic value, such as a plaque or certificate, and isintended solely for presentation, or is valued at $20 or less. (5 C.F.R.2635.203(b)(2) & 2635.204(a))(2) Modest items <strong>of</strong> food and refreshment: not a meal. (5 C.F.R.2635.203(b)(1))(3) Anything that is paid for by the Government or secured through aGovernment contract (e.g.: payment <strong>of</strong> conference fee). (5 C.F.R.2635.203(b)(7))(4) Gifts <strong>of</strong> $20 or less. (C.F.R. 2635.204(a))(5) Benefits <strong>of</strong>fered to members <strong>of</strong> a group or class in which membership isunrelated to Government employment. (e.g.: all attendees <strong>of</strong> theconference if the conference is not limited to Government.) (5 C.F.R.2635.204(c)(2)(i))(6) Attendance at separate Widely Attended Gatherings (5 C.F.R.2635.204(g)(2)): When there is a separate function (usually a dinner orreception) at a <strong>non</strong>-Federal entity event that is not open to all participantsor is not sponsored by the event sponsor, you must determine if thatparticular event qualifies as a widely attended gathering.(a) An event is widely attended if it is expected that a large number <strong>of</strong>persons will attend, and that persons <strong>with</strong> a diversity <strong>of</strong> views orinterests will be present.27Relations <strong>with</strong> Non-Federal Entities10th Ethics Counselor's Course