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Sample Average Approximation Method for Chance Constrained ...

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problems. Numerical experiments are per<strong>for</strong>med to correctly tune the parametersinvolved in the SAA. In addition, we present a method <strong>for</strong> constructing statisticallower bounds <strong>for</strong> the optimal value of the considered problem and discuss how oneshould tune the underlying parameters. We apply the SAA to two chance constrainedproblems. The first is a linear portfolio selection problem with returnsfollowing a multivariate lognormal distribution. The second is a joint chanceconstrained version of a simple blending problem.Key words: <strong>Chance</strong> constraints, <strong>Sample</strong> average approximation, Portfolio selection.1 IntroductionWe consider chance constrained problems of the <strong>for</strong>mminx∈X f(x), s.t. prob{ G(x, ξ) ≤ 0 } ≥ 1 − α. (1)Here X ⊂ R n , ξ is a random vector 1 with probability distribution P supported on aset Ξ ⊂ R d , α ∈ (0, 1), f : R n → R is a real valued function and G : R n × Ξ → R m .<strong>Chance</strong> constrained problems were introduced in Charnes, Cooper and Symmonds [1]1 We use the same notation ξ to denote a random vector and its particular realization. Which ofthese two meanings will be used in a particular situation will be clear from the context.2

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