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幹細胞傷害からみた萎縮性胃炎の発生機序についての ... - 埼玉医科大学

幹細胞傷害からみた萎縮性胃炎の発生機序についての ... - 埼玉医科大学

幹細胞傷害からみた萎縮性胃炎の発生機序についての ... - 埼玉医科大学

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T451bcl-2 Ki-67 bcl-2 1 2Ki-67 1 ab2bcl-2 Ki-67 bcl-2 Ki-67 bcl-2 Ki-67 bcl-2Ki-67 4 2 3 4 I.bcl-2 bcl-2Ki-67 Ki-67 2−aII.bcl-2Ki-67 Ki-67 2−bIII. bcl-2Ki-67 2−cIV.bcl-2Ki-67 2−dIIIIIIIV 3 Ki-67 bcl-2 bcl-2Ki-67 bcl-2 4 図 1.bcl-2 Ki-67 abcl-2 bcl-2Ki-67 Ki-67 b図 2.bcl-2 Ki-67 a a-1 bcl-2Ki-67 a-2bb-1bcl-2Ki-67 b-2cbcl-2Ki-67 c-1c-2dd-1bcl-2Ki-67 d-2


T46図 3.bcl-2 bcl-2Ki-67 Ki-67図 4.bcl-2 Ki-67 AKi-67 Bbcl-2 bcl-2Ki-67Cbcl-2 図 5.


T47考察H.pylori 1 H.pylori 2 5 − 7 multifactorial disease 8 H.pylori H.pyloriKi-67 13 hyperplastic atrophic gastritis 14 (epithelial stem cell 15, 16 (stem cell 17-19 2 self-renewal capacity 19 committed cell 20 progenitorcell 21 G 0 PCNA Ki-67 18 bcl-2 22 1 23 p75NGFR 24 bcl-2 25 stem cellapoptosis 26-28 29 30 21 bcl-2 bcl-2 0.5bcl-2 5 Ki-67 bcl-2 2 1 Ki-67 1/3 bcl-2 3 4 22 bcl-2Ki-67 1 2 Ki-67 bcl-2 bcl-2Ki-67 Ki-67bcl-2 bcl-2 apoptosisbcl-2 Ki-67 bcl-2 progenitorcell 21 5 4 3Iprogenitor cell


T48IIprogenitor cellhyperplastic atrophic gastritisbi-committed functionmono-committed function IIIprogenitor cellI IIgradingH.pylori 31 H.pyloristem cell injuryH.pylori結 論 2 progenitor cellbcl-2 Ki-67 stem cell injury謝 辞文 献1) Warren JR, Marshall BJ. Unidentified curved bacillion gastric epithelium in active chronic gastritis.Lancet 1983;1:1273-5.2) Marshall BJ, Armstrong JA, McGechie DB,Glancy RJ. Attempt to fulfil Koch’s postulates forpylori Campylobacter. Med J Aust 1985;142:436-9.3) Guiss LW, Stewart FW. Chronic atrophic gastritis andcancer of the stomach. Arch Surg 1943;46:823-43.4) Imai T, Kubo T, Watanabe H. Chronic gastritis inJapanese with reference to high incidence of gastriccarcinoma. J Natl Cancer Inst 1971;47:179-95.5) Kekki M, Siurala M, Varis K, Sipponen P, Sistonen P,Nevanlinna HR. Classification principles andgenetics of chronic gastritis. Scand J Gastroenterol1987;22(Suppl 141):1-28.6) Siurala M, Isokoski M, Varis K, Kekki M. Prevalenceof gastritis in a rural population. Bioptic study ofsubjects selected at random. Scand J Gastroenterol1968;3:211-23.7) Satoh K, Kimura K, Sipponen P. Helicobacter pyloriinfection and chronological extension of atrophicgastritis. Eur J Gastroenterol Hepatol 1995;7(Suppl1):S11-5.8) Vilardell F. Gastritis. In:Berk JE, editors. Bockusgastroenterology, vol.2. Philadelphia:WB Saunders;1985.p.941-74.9) Tucci A, Poli L, Tosetti C, Biasco G, Grigion W,Varoli O, et al. Reversal of fundic atrophy aftereradication of Helicobacter pylori. Am J Gastroenterol1998;93(9):1425-31.10) van der Hulst RW, van der Ende A, Dekker FW,Ten Kate FJ, Weel JF, Keller JJ, et al. Effect ofHelicobacter pylori eradication on gastritis in relationto CagA : a prospective 1- year follow-up study.Gastroenterology 1997;113(1):25-30.11) Bjerknes M, Cheng H. Methods for the isolation ofintact epithelium from the mouse intestine. Anat Rec1981;199:565-74.12) Arai T, Kino I. Morphometrical and cell kinetic studiesof normal human colorectal mucosa.Comparisonbetween the proximal and the distal large intestine.


T49Acta Pathol Jpn 1989;39:725- 30.13) Moss SF, Valle J, Abdalla AM, Wang S, Siurala M,Sipponen P. Gastric cellular turnover and thedevelopment of atrophy after 31 years of follow-up : acase-control study. Am J Gastroenterol 1999;94(8):2109-14.14) Yoshimura T, Shimoyama T, Tanaka M, Sasaki Y,Fukuda S, Munakata A. Gastric mucosal inflammationand epithelial cell turnover are associated with gastriccancer in patients with Helicobacter pylori infection.JClin Pathol 2000;53:532-6.15) Karam SM. Cell lineage relationship in the stomachof normal and genetically manipulated mice. Brazil JMed Biol Res 1998;31(2):271-9.16) Wong WM, Wright NA. Cell proliferation in gastrointestinalmucosa. J Clin Pathol 1999;52(5):321-33.17) Visser JW, van Bekkum DW. Purification of pulripotenthemopoietic stem cells:past and present. Exp Hematol1990;18:248-56.18) , . .Fragrance Journal 1995;10:65- 9.19) Watt FM. Epidermal stem cells: markers, patterningand the control of stem cell fate. Phil Trans R SocLond B 1998; 353: 831-7.20) Jones PH, Harper S, Watt FM. Stem cell patterningand fate in human epidermis. Cell 1995;80:83-9.21) Feuerhake F, Sigg W, Hofter EA, Dimpfl T, Welsch U.Immunohistochemical analysis of Bcl-2 and Baxexpression in relation to cell turnover and epithelialdifferentiation markers in the non-lactating humanmammary gland epithelium. Cell Tissue Res 2000;299:47-58.22) Potten CS, Booth C, Pritchard DM. The intestinalepithelial stem cell: the mucosal governor. Int J ExpPathol 1997;78:219-43.23) Jensen UB, Lowell S, Watt FM. The spatial relationshipbetween stem cells and their progeny in the basallayer of human epidermis : a new view based on wholemountlabelling and lineage analysis. Development1999;126(11):2409-18.24) Kunimura C, Kikuchi K, Ahmed N, Shimizu A,Yasumoto S. Telomerase activity in a specific cellsubset co-expressing integrin 1 /EGFR but notp75NGFR/bcl2/integrin 4 in normal humanepithelial cells. Oncogene 1998;17:187-97.25) Lauwers GY, Scott GV, Hendricks J. Immunohistochemicalevidence of aberrant bcl-2 proteinexpression in gastric epithelial dysplasia. Cancer1994;73:2900-4.26) Hockenbery DM, Zutter M, Hickey W, Nahm M,Korsmeyer SJ. BCL2 protein is topographicallyrestricted in tissues characterized by apoptotic celldeath. Proc Natl Acad Sci USA 1991;88:6961-5.27) LeBrun DP, Warnke RA, Cleary ML. Expression ofbcl-2 in fetal tissues suggests a role in morphogenesis.Am J Pathol 1993;142:743-53.28) , , . Bcl-2,Bax. 1996;54(7):203-8.29) Potten CS. Stem cell in gastrointestinal epithelium:numbers, characteristics and death. Phil Trans RSoc Lond B 1998; 353(1370):821-30.30) Takahama M, Shimizu Y, Seyama A. Immunohistochemicalheterogeneity of dysplastic epitheliumof uterine cervix. Jpn J Cancer Clin 1998;44(5):531-5.31) , Helicobacter pylori 2000;12(4):476-80.© 2001 The Medical Society of Saitama Medical School

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