ALPHA LIPOIC ACID
ALPHA LIPOIC ACID
ALPHA LIPOIC ACID
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<strong>ALPHA</strong> <strong>LIPOIC</strong> <strong>ACID</strong> ver.2.0 HS/SM9. -Lipoic Acid Polymers (Impurity)(1) Structure of -lipoic Acid Polymer -lipoic acid sometimes generates polymers (impurity) during heat-drying or purification process usingethanol. We analyzed the structure of -lipoic acid polymer A (polymer generated during heat-drying) and -lipoic acid polymer B (polymer generated in ethanol solution) at Osaka University Graduate School (professor:Nobutoshi Murakami). Fig. 18 shows the clarified structure of-lipoic acid polymers A and B.1R2RSSnPolymer A :Polymer B :1 2 C O O HR = R = H o r1 2 C O O R 3R = R = H o r R3= H o r E tFig. 18. Structure of -lipoic acid Polymers A and B.(2) Safety of -lipoic acid polymer (Acute toxicity) We conducted a single-dose test of -lipoic acid polymer B in dog (beagle, male).-lipoic acid polymerB(500 mg/kg) was given to dog, and overall condition was observed. Moreover hematologic test andbiochemical examination of blood was performed. There was no change in its overall condition and no acutesymptoms occurred in liver or kidney function within 24 hours after administration.20