Continuing our look at the basic elements that make up ChenTaijiquan. Last time we looked at the first Silk Reeling Exercise. Now wetake a look at a walking exerciseHeng Kai Bu - Walking to the SideThis is the moving version of ZhengMian Chan Si and also concentrateson the first Dantian movement. Topractise this you usually start from ZhengMian Chan Si. As you move to the fourthposition bring your left foot up alongsidethe right. Then allow your hand to dropto waist level.Frame 1Hand position: lefthand on waist, righthand palm forward,positioned slightly tothe right of the body atwaist height, fingerspointing right.Direction: thebody faces forwards,shoulders and hips aresquare.Weight: your weightshould be slightly morein your left leg to theproportion of 60% –70%. The feet aretogether.Qi: at waist.In this frame the right hand is halfway between being yin and yang. Tomove to the next frame slide your rightfoot out to the right and allow the righthand to twine forwardin front of the lowerabdomen.Frame 2Hand position: lefthand on waist, righthand forward in front ofabdomen, palm up,fingers pointingforwards. Make surethat the armpit remainsslightly open.Direction: the bodyfaces forwards,shoulders and hipsare square.Frame 1Frame 2Weight: your weight should be in yourleft leg to the proportion of 60% - 70%.Qi: at Dantian.In this frame your righthand is at its most yin. To moveto the next frame turn the bodyslightly to the left and allow theright hand to spiral upwards infront of the bodyuntil it is in frontof the throat.Frame 3Frame 3H a n dposition: lefthand on waist,right handroughly in frontof the throat,palm facingdown fingerspointing left. The elbowshould be slightly lowerthan the shoulder and thearm should be curved withthe elbow benta little morethan 90 degrees.Direction: the body shouldbe turned slightly towards theleft, up to 45 degrees. Hipsand shoulders are also at thisangle but thefeet remain unturned.Weight: thisremains in theleft leg.Qi: rising upthe back to Frame 4roughly betweenuppershoulder blades.In this frame theright hand has moved fromthe most yin part of the cycleand is half way to becomingfully yang. To move to the final frametransfer the weight from the left leg tothe right, allowing thebody to turn as youmove and drawing theleft foot up until it isnext to the right foot.The right hand twinesoutward, forward andto the right in a smootharc.Frame 4Hand position: lefthand on waist, righthand extended to theright, palm forward,fingers pointing left,arm curved.Direction: the bodyfaces forward,shoulders and hips are square.Weight: your weight should be in yourright leg to the proportion of 60%. Thefeet are together.Qi: at right hand.In this frame theright hand is yang. Tomove back to the firstframe just allow theright hand to drop towaist height with thehand turning out untilthe fingers point rightwhile slightlytransferring the weightinto the left foot.Heng Kai Bushould be practised bymaking several steps tothe right and then backto the left. The aim is forthe movements to become smooth andflowingto be continued...by Glenn Gosslingemail: Glenn@qimagazine.comChen TaijiquanQi Magazine 9
Irritable Bowel Syndrome (IBS) is one of the most commongastrointestinal problems.Irritable BowelSyndrome and TCMTraditional Chinese MedicineSigns and SymptomsIt is characterised bycolic abdominal pain and anincreased frequency of bowelmovement, accompanied bybloated and swollen abdomen,and general fatigue anddepression. Women are usuallyafflicted by this condition aboutthree times as commonly asmen. It often flares up during astressful time. IBS really is notdangerous, but sufferers canexperience real discomfort andinconvenience in their daily life.For instance, some suffererscan’t drive long distances oreven go shopping. Some cannot watch a football match ora race because the excitementmay cause increased frequentbowel movements.What causes IBS?In terms of Chinesemedicine, irritable bowelsyndrome mainly results fromthe dysfunction of the spleenand stomach, whose purpose isto digest food, to transformfood into food essence andthen to transport the food essence toother parts of the body. When the spleenand stomach fail to function well, themost common result is retention ofdampness in the digestive system, whichwill further affect the normal functioningof the whole digestive system, includingthe liver. IBS is one possible pathologicalresult.Chinese herbal medicine usuallytreats IBS very effectively. However, eachindividual patient is treated with adifferent prescription according to themain treatment principles based onsyndrome differentiation. Here are somecommon syndromes:Cold-dampnessCold-dampness is usually a directresult of dysfunction of the spleen andstomach. The condition is manifested byfrequent bowel movements with looseor watery or even spray like stools, windin the stomach, bloated abdomen, poorappetite, white greasy tongue coatingand soft and slow pulse.Huo Xian Zheng Qi Shui iscommonly used to expel cold andeliminate dampness.Damp-heatIf the patient has a constitutionprone to excessive heat or if they preferto eat spicy food, cold-dampness maytransform to damp-heat. It usuallymanifests by frequent bowel movementswith smelling stools and a burningsensation, abdominal pain, thirst, andred tongue with a yellowish greasycoating.It can be treated with Ge GengQin Lian Tang to clear away excessiveheat and dampness.Food retentionWhen food can not be digestedproperly due to dysfunction of the spleenand stomach, it stays in the intestinesand leads to food retention. Apart fromfrequent bowel movement, withundigested food in the stool, there areother manifestations such as abdominalpain, which is usually relieved afterdischarging the bowel. Also fullness ofthe stomach, belching with acidregurgitation, poor appetite, thick andgreasy tongue coating and slipperypulse.Food retention should be treatedwith Bao He Wan to resolve the retainedfood and restore normal digestivefunction.Stagnation of the liver QiThe liver will misfunction if oneis depressed or stressed, or when thespleen and stomach can not functionwell. This condition is often termed asstagnation of the liver Qi. It ischaracterised by general tightness in thechest and tenderness around rib regionson top of frequent bowel movement. Thepatient is usually emotional and likes tosigh a lot.Tong Xie Yao Fang is a suitableremedy for this condition to soothe theliver and harmonise the spleen.Deficiency of the spleen and stomachDeficiency of the spleen andstomach is a result of chronic dysfunctionof the spleen and stomach. This conditionQi Magazine 10