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I Am Beautiful: A Celebration of Women in Their Own Words

I Am Beautiful: A Celebration of Women in Their Own Words

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Experts expect it will be2000 before Bosnia iseven halfway rebuilt to itsprewar condition. Here, atemporary replacementfor a bombed Ottomanby <strong>in</strong>ternational donors. Humanitarian fund<strong>in</strong>g forwomen's projects is m<strong>in</strong>uscule. The U.S., for example, isspend<strong>in</strong>g $400 million rearm<strong>in</strong>g the country after the warand the U.S. Agency for International Development(USAID) has allocated $45 million <strong>of</strong> a loan program tosmall bus<strong>in</strong>esses, but none <strong>of</strong> that money is go<strong>in</strong>g to bus<strong>in</strong>essesheaded by widows or other women. Cl<strong>in</strong>ton's Bosnian<strong>Women</strong>'s Initiative, by contrast, is distribut<strong>in</strong>g $5 million,much <strong>of</strong> it targeted for programs that supplement<strong>in</strong>comes but don't permit women to earn enough to supporttheir families now that they are the sole breadw<strong>in</strong>ners.In their wisdom, the UN and USAID have also decidedthat Bosnian women no longer need psychological counsel<strong>in</strong>g;fund<strong>in</strong>g for this vital service has been curtailed. But wartrauma does not disappear that easily. Thousands <strong>of</strong> Bosnianwomen were wounded or physically brutalized dur<strong>in</strong>gthe war, and many also lost not only their husbands but allthe male members <strong>of</strong> their families—sons, fathers, brothers.Politically, too, women have lost ground. In the formerYugoslavia, an estimated 16 to 30 percent <strong>of</strong> the governmentwas female. Today, only one woman serves <strong>in</strong> theparliament. But a journey through Bosnia reveals that de-Spr<strong>in</strong>g 1997 • ON THE ISSUES 29

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