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Children in Prison in South Africa - Community Law Centre

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for the climate and adequate to ensure good healthand which should <strong>in</strong> no manner be degrad<strong>in</strong>g orhumiliat<strong>in</strong>g. Juveniles removed from or leav<strong>in</strong>g afacility for any purpose should be allowed to wear ""Every child has the right ...to appropriate alternativecare when removed from the family environment [andto] basic nutrition, shelter, basic health care servicesand social services, (SA CONSTITUTION, SECTION- 28)"Everyone who is deta<strong>in</strong>ed, <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g every sentencedprisoner, has the right to conditions of detention thatare consistent with human dignity <strong>in</strong>clud<strong>in</strong>g at least... the provision at state expense, of adequate ...nutrition, read<strong>in</strong>g matter and medical treatment".(SA CONSTITUTION, SECTION 35)Cloth<strong>in</strong>g"To the extent possible juveniles should have the rightto use their own cloth<strong>in</strong>g. Detention facilities shouldensure that each juvenile has personal cloth<strong>in</strong>g suitabletheir own cloth<strong>in</strong>g. " (UN RULES 36)The shortage and poor condition of cloth<strong>in</strong>g occurs<strong>in</strong> almost every prison. This almost certa<strong>in</strong>ly affects thechildren's personal dignity and feel<strong>in</strong>gs of self-worth.Frequently/convicted children had been supplied withonly one set of clothes, sometimes two. AtOdi, manyof the <strong>in</strong>mates compla<strong>in</strong>ed about be<strong>in</strong>g issued withonly one set of cloth<strong>in</strong>g, which they said made itimpossible for them to wash their clothes. At thisfacility, the researchers heard from the authorities thatmore cloth<strong>in</strong>g had been ordered.At Thohoyandou <strong>Prison</strong>, each child was issued with 'atleast one' set of ord<strong>in</strong>ary green clothes. They are givensoap with which they must wash their bodies and theirclothes. Most seemed to be hav<strong>in</strong>g difficulty <strong>in</strong> wash<strong>in</strong>gtheir clothes and appeared quite dirty, They told theresearcher that they either washed one piece at a timeat night or borrowed from those who have more itemsof cloth<strong>in</strong>g.

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