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CINAHL Plus - ADHB Library Links - The University of Auckland

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Subject term searching (<strong>CINAHL</strong> Headings)<strong>The</strong> <strong>CINAHL</strong> database is indexed by subject specialists who read each article and then assignsubject terms to describe (as specifically as possible) the contents <strong>of</strong> the article. <strong>The</strong>se termscome from a standardised list <strong>of</strong> <strong>CINAHL</strong> subject headings. <strong>The</strong> idea is that all articles about thesame concept are assigned the same standardised subject heading (subject term).A subject term is a catch-all word or phrase used to cover all the possible alternate ways <strong>of</strong>describing a subject, e.g. the subject term Headache is used to pull together all those recordsin EBSCO <strong>CINAHL</strong> that discuss headaches, head pain, cephalgia, cephalalgia, etc.Using subject terms eliminates the need to search for all <strong>of</strong> these terms individually.In Exercises 2 and 3 we will be searching for articles on the following topic:Elderly patients suffering a head injury after a fallBefore beginning a search, break your topic into individual concepts and search for each conceptseparately – e.g. elderly, head injury, fall. <strong>The</strong>n combine the individual searches/concepts toretrieve information on your topic.When you do a subject term search, you are led from the Advanced Search page through aseries <strong>of</strong> other pages which allow you to make choices about your search.Exercise 21. Finding your subject term:a. Type fall in the search boxb. Ensure the box is ticked beside “Suggest Subject Terms” boxc. Click on the Search button2. You are now at the <strong>CINAHL</strong> Headings display page where you will see a list <strong>of</strong> subjectterms:a. Choose the most appropriate subject term from the listb. Click on the phrase AccidentalFalls. This takes you to the TreeView page, which gives you moreinformation about this subjectClick on a Scope Note to seeinformation about the term, e.g.Fall Prevention (Iowa NIC):8

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