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Prayer and Revelation - Online Christian Library

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etween God, "the one who searches hearts," <strong>and</strong> "the mind of theSpirit." God, who sees into the inner being of people, where theindwelling Spirit's ministry of intercession takes place, "knows,""acknowledges," <strong>and</strong> responds to those "intentions" of the Spiritthat are expressed in his prayers on our behalf. 34I have heard several preachers maintain that our passage does not teach that the Spiritprays for us, but that the Spirit helps us to pray. They say that the Spirit will not dosomething for you that you are supposed to do yourself, although he will help you do it.However, it begs the question to say that this passage does not teach that the Spirit praysfor us because it cannot be true that the Spirit prays for us. Rather, since this passageteaches that the Spirit prays for us, it means that it is true that the Spirit prays for us.Hebrews 7:25 indicates that Jesus Christ "always lives to intercede" for believers. Thushe has a ministry of intercession through which he prays for believers, <strong>and</strong> this ministryoccurs independently of the believers themselves. In addition, it occurs in heaven, so thatit is indeed "imperceptible to us." What our passage teaches is that the Holy Spirit alsohas a ministry of intercession. These preachers miss the point of the passage, whose veryintent is to tell us that the Spirit has a ministry of intercession through which he prays forbelievers, <strong>and</strong> that this is an act that occurs independently of the believers themselves, sothat it is also "imperceptible to us."These same preachers that I have heard would teach that Christ is interceding for us, <strong>and</strong>they find no conflict between this ministry of intercession <strong>and</strong> our own responsibility topray. If we can acknowledge that Christ prays for us, then it is irrational to insist that theSpirit cannot also pray for us, especially when our passage explicitly states this. Christprays, the Spirit prays, <strong>and</strong> we pray – there is no conflict between these three.Jesus refers to the Spirit as "another Counselor" (John 14:16, or "Advocate"). That theSpirit should have a ministry of intercession for the benefit of <strong>Christian</strong>s fits very wellwith his ministry of being the second Advocate, paralleling the ministry of Christ as thefirst Advocate. Christ now serves as our Advocate in heaven, <strong>and</strong> the Spirit now serves asthe indwelling Advocate on earth. Both of them pray for us.Just as the fact that Jesus Christ has a ministry of intercession on our behalf does notprevent or discourage us from praying, the fact that the Spirit also has a ministry ofintercession on our behalf should not prevent or discourage us from praying. It may verywell be true that the Spirit helps us pray, but the passage under discussion is saying thathe himself prays for us to God, <strong>and</strong> since his prayers are always in accordance with thewill of God, they are always effective, <strong>and</strong> this is something that we will examine later inthis chapter.Another contrary interpretation of our passage is that the "groans that words cannotexpress" refer to speaking in tongues. Since we do not always know for what to pray, theSpirit grants us words to speak in a language that we do not underst<strong>and</strong> so as to bypass34 Moo, p. 526-527.24

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