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global strategy for asthma management and prevention

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The MISST structure is based on the Collector-Distributor 36 of the I-10 Santa Monica Freewaywhich was damaged during the 17 January 1994 Northridge Earthquake. To utilize currentNEES experimental facilities <strong>and</strong> <strong>for</strong> simplification, an idealization of the original structure wasemployed (Figure 1). As shown, the bridge is assumed to have three piers of varying height <strong>and</strong>is supplemented with soil models to include the effects of soil-structure interaction. The SantaMonica strong motion record was used exclusively throughout this investigation.As subsequently detailed, the project utilized the large-scale NEES facilities of both UIUC <strong>and</strong>Lehigh University, in addition to advanced geotechnical modeling at RPI, to fully model thebehavior of the MISST structure. In an ef<strong>for</strong>t to manage the broad <strong>and</strong> complex scope of theproject, testing was approached incrementally. As such, several subtasks were developed <strong>and</strong> arein various stages of completion. A description of each follows.27.215 m 23.700 m 32.260 m30.795 m6.085 m6.575 m 6.085 mFigure 1. MISST test structureSingle pier component testTo reconstruct <strong>and</strong> verify the failure mode observed in the freeway structure, a single large-scalepier specimen was constructed <strong>and</strong> tested at UIUC. Figure 2 provides a comparison between theobserved behaviors. As shown, the laboratory test successfully reproduced the shear failureobserved in the field.Distributed analytical simulationa. Field response b. Laboratory responseFigure 2. Observed pier behaviorFollowing the component test, communication through NEESgrid between the various sites wasestablished <strong>and</strong> validated through a fully analytical distributed simulation. The substructure

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