What Every Must Know Special Educator - Council for Exceptional ...

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Special Education Content Standards and the advanced common core knowledge and skills. The advanced knowledge and skill sets for Technology Specialist and Transition Specialist are reorganized around the six advanced content standards. 2007 The Professional Standards and Practices Committee submits report on “Promoting Standards” to the CEC Board. CEC implements a pilot of procedures to study and describe the evidence bases of professional practices. CEC approves revalidated initial knowledge and skills sets for Teachers of Individuals with Gifts and Talents and for Teachers of individuals in Early Childhood Special Education and advanced knowledge and skills for Early Childhood and Early Intervention Specialist. 2008 Revalidated initial sets for Teachers of Individuals with Emotional and Behavior Disorders, Deaf and Hard of Hearing, Physical and Health Disabilities, and Visual Impairments are approved. Advanced knowledge and skill sets are validated and approved by CEC for Special Education Administrator; Diagnostician; Deaf and Hard of Hearing Specialist; and Physical and Health Disabilities Specialist. CEC approves beta test of the Evidence-Based Practices Initiative. 2009 CEC publishes What Every Special Educator Must Know: Ethics, Standards, and Guidelines (6 th Edition). 228 whAt every SpeCiAl eduCAtor muSt Know
The National Board for Professional Teaching Standards has organized the standards for accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs into the following 14 standards. The standards have been ordered to facilitate understanding, not to assign priorities. They each describe an important facet of accomplished teaching; they often occur concurrently because of the seamless quality of accomplished practice. These standards serve as the basis for National Board Certification in this field. Preparing for Student Learning I. Knowledge of Students Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs consistently use their knowledge of human development and learning and their skills as careful observers of students to understand students’ knowledge, aptitudes, skills, interests, aspirations, and values. II. Knowledge of Special Education Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs draw on their knowledge of the philosophical, historical, and legal foundations of special education and their knowledge of effective special education practice to organize and design instruction. In addition, they draw on their specialized knowledge of specific disabilities to set meaningful goals for their students. III. Communications Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs know the importance of communications in learning. They know how to use communication skills to help students access, comprehend, and apply information; to help them acquire knowledge; and to enable them to develop and maintain interpersonal relationships. IV. Diversity Appendix 5: nAtionAl BoArd for profeSSionAl teAChing StAndArdS for exCeptionAl needS Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs create an environment in which equal treatment, fairness, and respect for diversity are modeled, taught, and practiced by all, and they take steps to ensure access to quality learning opportunities for all students. V. Knowledge of Subject Matter Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs command a core body of knowledge in the disciplines and draw on that knowledge to establish curricular goals, design instruction, facilitate student learning, and assess student progress. Advancing Student Learning VI. Meaningful Learning Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs work with students to explore in purposeful ways important and challenging concepts, topics, and issues to build competence and confidence. VII. Multiple Paths to Knowledge Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs use a variety of approaches to help students strengthen understanding and gain command of essential knowledge and skills. VIII. Social Development Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs cultivate a sense of efficacy and independence in their students as they develop students’ character, sense of civic and social responsibility, respect for diverse individuals and groups, and ability to work constructively and collaboratively with others. Supporting Student Learning IX. Assessment Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs design and select a variety of assessment strategies to obtain useful and timely information about student learning and development and to help students reflect on their own progress. X. Learning Environment Accomplished teachers of students with exceptional needs establish a caring, stimulating, and safe com- Appendix 5: nAtionAl BoArd for profeSSionAl teAChing StAndArdS for exCeptionAl needS 229
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What Every Special Educator Must Kn
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Council for Exceptional Children Co
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Table of Contents Introduction ....
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Initial Content Standard 5: Learnin
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Special Education Standard 6: Commu
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It was through significant professi
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and advocate for the resources to i
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professional sTandards & praCTiCe C
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2008 CeC naTional reCogniTion progr
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Section 1: CEC Code of Ethics and S
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Parent Relationships Professionals
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Other Professionals Special educati
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Section 2: Assuring Well-Prepared S
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Figure 2.2 Minimum CEC Expectations
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Teaching and America’s Future (NC
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Several issues are confronting stat
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sTandards for ConTinuing learning a
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Washington, DC: Author. Retrieved O
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Section 3: Preparing to Become a Sp
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submitted assuring that the graduat
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ship is a professional relationship
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Section 4: Tools and Strategies for
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CEC Content Standards 2. Developmen
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CEC Content Standards 7. Instructio
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Figure 4.3 Comparing CEC Initial Co
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ICC5K5 Social skills needed for edu
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ICC7S6 Sequence, implement, and eva
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Special Education Standard 10: Coll
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Figure 4.4 Professional Development
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IGC10S1 Use local community, and st
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Skills ICC10S1 ICC10S2 ICC10S3 ICC1
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on student learning, NCATE expects
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Section 5: Initial and Advanced Pro
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educators are familiar with augment
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InItIal Content StandardS for eduCa
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Initial Special Education Teachers
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ICC3K3 Variations in beliefs, tradi
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ICC5K10 Strategies used by diverse
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ICC7K4 Technology for planning and
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ICC8S7 Report assessment results to
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ICC10S4 Assist individuals with exc
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ICC3K5 Differing ways of learning o
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ICC5S6 Use performance data and inf
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Skills ICC7S1 ICC7S2 Identify and p
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IIC8S5 Develop and use a technology
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ICC10S9 ICC10S10 Communicate with s
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Skills ICC4S1 Use strategies to fac
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ICC6K2 ICC6K3 Characteristics of on
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ICC8K4 Use and limitations of asses
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Skills ICC10S1 Maintain confidentia
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Initial Special Education Professio
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ICC3K2 ICC3K3 ICC3K4 ICC3K5 Impact
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ICC5S7 Establish and maintain rappo
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ICC7S6 Sequence, implement, and eva
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Standard 9: Professional And Ethica
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ICC10S10 Communicate effectively wi
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Skills ICC4S1 Use strategies to fac
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Skills ICC6S1 ICC6S2 Use strategies
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Standard 9: Professional And Ethica
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GT5K2 Skills GT5S1 GT5S2 GT5S3 GT5S
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GT9S2 Maintain confidential communi
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Standard 4: Instructional Strategie
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DD5S5 Plan instruction for individu
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DD8K2 Environmental assessment cond
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ICC10S5 ICC10S6 Plan and conduct co
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ICC5S10 Use effective and varied be
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Standard 8: Assessment Knowledge No
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ICC10K3 ICC10K4 LD10K1 LD10K2 Skill
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Skills PH3S1 Address learned helple
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ICC5S11 Use the least intensive beh
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PH7S2 Integrate individualized heal
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ICC10K2 ICC10K3 ICC10K4 PH10K1 Skil
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ICC5S11 Use the least intensive beh
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Standard 8: Assessment Knowledge IC
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Standard 10: Collaboration Knowledg
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pluralistic society to promote evid
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Special Education Diagnostic Specia
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ACC3S3 Use educational research to
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ED5S3 Cite all sources of reported
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Special Education Technology Specia
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Standard 3: Research and Inquiry Kn
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ACC5S6 Develop and implement a pers
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Special Education Transition Specia
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Standard 4: Individual and Program
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TS6S4 Provide transition-focused te
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Special Education Administrators St
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Skills ACC3S1 Identify and use the
Page 195 and 196: SA6K2 Administrative theories and m
Page 197 and 198: Special Education Early Childhood S
Page 199 and 200: AEC2S6 Use recommended practices to
Page 201 and 202: AEC6K1 NOTES: Roles and responsibil
Page 203 and 204: Special Education Deaf and Hard-of-
Page 205 and 206: Standard 4: Individual and Program
Page 207 and 208: Section 6: Paraeducators Serving In
Page 209 and 210: KnoWledGe and SKIllS for paraeduCat
Page 211 and 212: Skills SEP8S1 Demonstrate basic col
Page 213 and 214: SpeCIalIzatIon KnoWledGe and SKIll
Page 215 and 216: DBI4S3 Facilitate direct learning e
Page 217 and 218: DBI6S6 Incorporate/embed language a
Page 219 and 220: DBI10S2 Share observations of indiv
Page 221 and 222: Standard PE4K2 Skills PE4S1 PE4S2 P
Page 223 and 224: Standard PE9K2 Skills PE9S1 PE9S2 P
Page 225 and 226: FORM 2 Special Education Paraeducat
Page 227 and 228: Standard Standard 6: Language Knowl
Page 229 and 230: Standard Skills PE10S1 Assist in co
Page 231 and 232: Appendixes Supervision of Paraeduca
Page 233 and 234: ICC6K2 Characteristics of one’s o
Page 235 and 236: Appendix 2: ArChiteCture of the CeC
Page 237 and 238: Figure 2.1: CEC Initial Special Edu
Page 239 and 240: Tenative Schedule Appendix 4: VAlid
Page 241 and 242: The Knowledge and Skill Standards a
Page 243 and 244: publication. In 1996, the KSS began
Page 245: esources. 1993 CEC revises the Stan
Page 249 and 250: CEC Professional Entry Level Standa
Page 251 and 252: ICC4S4 ICC4S5 ICC4S6 Use strategies
Page 253 and 254: Special Education Standard 7: Instr
Page 255 and 256: Skills ICC9S1 ICC9S2 Practice withi
Page 257 and 258: Appendix 7: CeC nAtionAl progrAm re
Page 259 and 260: Appendix 8: SpeCiAl eduCAtion mento
Page 261 and 262: Guides development and adoption of
Page 263 and 264: Section Three - Part 1 Basic Commit
Page 265 and 266: Paragraph 2 - Government Responsibi
Page 267 and 268: disability, this setting must be se
Page 269 and 270: d. Joint planning, coordination, an
Page 271 and 272: activities, and interventions relat
Page 273 and 274: It is sometimes necessary, however,
Page 275 and 276: end product must always be the exce
Page 277 and 278: Paragraph 15 - Assessment and Accou
Page 279 and 280: all four extremities, including the
Page 281 and 282: a. Nondiscriminatory, ongoing asses
Page 283 and 284: 4. Interpreters (from natural sign
Page 285 and 286: whereby special education has a pri
Page 287 and 288: Some of the events and changes that
Page 289 and 290: Paragraph 2 - Ethnicity and Excepti
Page 291 and 292: outcomes. Further, we believe that
Page 293 and 294: esearch, and community service and
Page 295 and 296: are responsible for upholding and a
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3.2 Professional Employment a. Cert
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(1) Conceptual Framework. Programs
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Appendix 10: deVeloping A performAn
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description of the unit’s philoso
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