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Monitoring and Assessing Progress on Decent Work in Bangladesh

Monitoring and Assessing Progress on Decent Work in Bangladesh

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employability, (b) whether there are any m<strong>in</strong>imum levels of employability, (c) the unskilledlabour market, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> (d) overcom<strong>in</strong>g employability deficits (Hillage <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> Pollard, 1998).In <strong>Bangladesh</strong>, gaps <strong>in</strong> <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong> <strong>on</strong> labour market regulati<strong>on</strong>s <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> employment policies figureprom<strong>in</strong>ently. In the policy priorities, the employment strategy has three primary objectives:achiev<strong>in</strong>g full employment, <strong>in</strong>creas<strong>in</strong>g productivity <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the quality at work, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> promot<strong>in</strong>gcohesi<strong>on</strong>. The issues <strong>in</strong>volve more flexibility <strong>in</strong> the labour markets, while provid<strong>in</strong>g workerswith appropriate levels of security: Flexibility is not <strong>on</strong>ly <strong>in</strong> the <strong>in</strong>terest of employers but also ofworkers, as they can then more easily comb<strong>in</strong>e work with care, educati<strong>on</strong> or free-timepreferences. To this end, these various aspects po<strong>in</strong>t to the need for str<strong>on</strong>ger data <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> <strong>in</strong>formati<strong>on</strong><strong>in</strong> these areas.By <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> large, reduc<strong>in</strong>g exist<strong>in</strong>g gaps <strong>in</strong> data <strong>on</strong> <strong>Decent</strong> <strong>Work</strong> Indicators rema<strong>in</strong>s a greatchallenge <strong>in</strong> <strong>Bangladesh</strong>. All the ILO c<strong>on</strong>stituents <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> other stakeholders of decent work need toresp<strong>on</strong>d to this challenge collectively. The resp<strong>on</strong>se strategy needs to <strong>in</strong>corporate suitablemodules <strong>in</strong> the exist<strong>in</strong>g surveys <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> other sources, <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> the development of new data collecti<strong>on</strong>tools <strong>in</strong> light of data gaps <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> deficits for each of the <strong>Decent</strong> <strong>Work</strong> Indicator.A process needs to be put <strong>in</strong> place to <strong>in</strong>stituti<strong>on</strong>alize <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> make operati<strong>on</strong>al the c<strong>on</strong>solidati<strong>on</strong> of anati<strong>on</strong>al DWI database, which should be readily <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> publicly accessible. The MOLE <strong>in</strong> closecollaborati<strong>on</strong> with BBS should ideally be resp<strong>on</strong>sible as the lead agency <strong>in</strong> this regard. Thisrequires capacity build<strong>in</strong>g of both the MOLE <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> BBS, al<strong>on</strong>g with technical <str<strong>on</strong>g>and</str<strong>on</strong>g> f<strong>in</strong>ancialassistance.41

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