LIVEBEARERS T Phallichthys tico - - a dainty new ... - Aqualog
LIVEBEARERS T Phallichthys tico - - a dainty new ... - Aqualog
LIVEBEARERS T Phallichthys tico - - a dainty new ... - Aqualog
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<strong>Aqualog</strong><strong>new</strong>s NUMBER 94 13<br />
<strong>Phallichthys</strong> <strong>tico</strong> -<br />
- a <strong>dainty</strong> <strong>new</strong> livebearer<br />
by Sarah Nieten<br />
The long copulatory organ in males is the reason for<br />
the genus name: the word <strong>Phallichthys</strong> means<br />
“penis fish”!<br />
T<br />
Phallichtys <strong>tico</strong>,male. Photos: Frank Schäfer<br />
he mating and reproductive habits of their study subjects<br />
have always been of particular interest to zoologists. Think<br />
what you will about zoologists: the size of the gonopodium (the<br />
term for the copulatory organ in male livebearing toothcarps,<br />
formed by the modification of the anal fin) is an important<br />
indicator of mating behavior without the need to observe the<br />
fishes for a long period of time.<br />
All a matter of length<br />
Livebearing toothcarps with a short gonopodium – these include<br />
the extensive Molly assemblage, to which the Guppy also belongs<br />
- as a rule have a highly differentiated and complicated courtship<br />
<strong>LIVEBEARERS</strong><br />
behavior. In these<br />
species the female<br />
decides<br />
with which male<br />
she will mate and<br />
thus makes an<br />
active mate<br />
choice.<br />
By contrast, in<br />
species with a<br />
long gonopo-