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1.1 Integers and Rational Numbers

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1<strong>1.1</strong>. Writing Linear Equations in Slope-Intercept Form www.ck12.orgThe problem gives the slope of the equation <strong>and</strong> a point on the line.The bamboo grows at a rate of 12 inches per day, so m = 12.We are told that the plant grows to 720 inches in 60 days, so we have the point (60, 720).Start with the slope-intercept form of the line.y = mx + bSubstitute 12 for the slope.y = 12x + bSubstitute the point (60,720). 720 = 12(60) + b ⇒ b = 0Substitute the value of b back into the equation.y = 12xTo answer the question, substitute the value x = 12 to obtain y = 12(12) = 144 inches.Practice SetSample explanations for some of the practice exercises below are available by viewing the following video. Notethat there is not always a match between the number of the practice exercise in the video <strong>and</strong> the number of thepractice exercise listed in the following exercise set. However, the practice exercise is the same in both. CK-12 Basic Algebra:Linear Equations inSlope InterceptForm (14:58)MEDIAClick image to the left for more content.1. What is the formula for slope-intercept form? What do the variables m <strong>and</strong> b represent?2. What are the five steps needed to determine the equation of a line given the slope <strong>and</strong> a point on the graph (notthe y−intercept)?3. What is the first step of finding the equation of a line given two points?Find the equation of the line in slopeintercept form.4. The line has slope of 7 <strong>and</strong> y−intercept of -2.5. The line has slope of -5 <strong>and</strong> y−intercept of 6.6. The line has slope = −2 <strong>and</strong> ay−intercept = 7.7. The line has slope = 2 3 <strong>and</strong> ay−intercept = 4 5 .8. The line has slope of − 1 4<strong>and</strong> contains point (4, -1).9. The line has slope of 2 3 <strong>and</strong> contains point ( 12 ,1) .10. The line has slope of -1 <strong>and</strong> contains point ( 45 ,0) .11. The line contains points (2, 6) <strong>and</strong> (5, 0).12. The line contains points (5, -2) <strong>and</strong> (8, 4).214

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