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SRMP Dynamic Earth Curriculum - American Museum of Natural ...

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Science Research Mentoring Program<strong>Dynamic</strong> <strong>Earth</strong>Session Nine: Other Bodies & TectonicsACTIVITY: Magic Planet (Continued)Possible bodies to view:Body Features <strong>Dynamic</strong> ProcessesCallistoCraters, crater line, craterconcentric wrinklesNo volcanoes, or tectonicfeatures! Crust, salty ocean layer,not completely differentiated(shutdown <strong>of</strong> convection)Mercury Craters, streaks Has been geologically inactive forbillions <strong>of</strong> yearsMoon Craters, smooth areas Some shield volcanoes, volcanicdomes, presence <strong>of</strong> waterGanymedeStarburst patterns, some small craters,large slabs <strong>of</strong> darker materialEvidence <strong>of</strong> faulting / riftsEuropaMarsStreaks and scratches, some smallridgesCratered regions, large canyons,volcanoes, polar capsSmooth, young surface;tectonically active (water-icesurface) – possibly driven by warmplumes <strong>of</strong> water rising form deepinside the moonWas once tectonically active(straight line along Tharsis region);likely extinct nowIo Volcanoes See VenusVenus (Radar, then Elevation) Dendritic patterns, volcanoes Uniformly buoyant lithosphere(instead <strong>of</strong> negatively buoyant);melt-down 750 Ma (periodic),covering much <strong>of</strong> surface withvolcanism <strong>of</strong> some formACTIVITY: Region ProjectsStudents work in groups on computers. One computer can be used for research while the other oneis used for building a PowerPoint presentation. Groups continue work on parts 1-3 if necessary, andbegin working on parts 4-7. See Instructor’s Outline for Region Projects in the Resource folder.© 2013 <strong>American</strong> <strong>Museum</strong> <strong>of</strong> <strong>Natural</strong> History. All Rights Reserved. 38

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