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Ancient China. The Shoo king, or the historical classic - University of ...

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;THE CANON OF SHUN. 33frTrue! but^ ^ do you go, fov^ you are i^suitedto <strong>the</strong> business.Tbe ^ Emper<strong>or</strong> S said, ^^ Oh !you (President<strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong>) pg -g four mountains, :^ is <strong>the</strong>re any one |gwho can ^ regulate ^ f<strong>or</strong> me = <strong>the</strong> three ^ ceremonies'i * <strong>The</strong>y ^ all |^ replied,^ ^ Fih-ef(is <strong>the</strong> man.) <strong>The</strong> % Emper<strong>or</strong> Bl said, |5rRight ! ^^ Oh fg Pih ! '^ do you >}|^ become <strong>the</strong>^arranger <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ^ ancest<strong>or</strong>ial temple;$ ]^ day and^ night1^ be ^ respectful,jg f^ be upright andfi be ^ pure. § fg Pth ^ bowed and ^ bentdown "^ his head to <strong>the</strong> f?round, ^ declining ^ in-^ True ! but ^ go, and ^^ be thou res-H said,pectful.favour <strong>of</strong> ^ Kwei and f| Lung.<strong>The</strong> ^ Emper<strong>or</strong>I <strong>or</strong>der<strong>The</strong> rf^ Emper<strong>or</strong> H said, ^ Kwei ^!•^ you ^ ^ to regulate music, and ^ teach <strong>the</strong>^j^ eldest sons ( <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> nobles ) [^ to be honest fff}and yet^ ^ gentle, liberal ^ and yet stern,Mi fi^n^ ifj] ^ without ]g ^ oppression, and expeditiousIj^lM without fi; disrespect.||Now^ Poetry* <strong>The</strong> three ceremonies are <strong>the</strong> ceremonies used in sacrificing to<strong>the</strong> celestial gods, feasting <strong>the</strong> spirits <strong>of</strong> men, and <strong>of</strong>fering to <strong>the</strong>terrestrial deities.f Pih-e is <strong>the</strong> name <strong>of</strong> a minister, whose surname was -jf2 Keang.Kwei and Lung were also ministers.J " <strong>The</strong> arranger <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> ancest<strong>or</strong>ial temple," was <strong>the</strong> <strong>of</strong>ficer whosuperintended and arranged <strong>the</strong> service <strong>of</strong> <strong>the</strong> various gods, and hewas thus denominated because he presided chiefly over <strong>the</strong> ancest<strong>or</strong>ialtemple.§ When men are respectfal and upright, without <strong>the</strong> least selfishness<strong>or</strong> perversion, <strong>the</strong>n <strong>the</strong>ir minds will be pure and free from<strong>the</strong> filthiness <strong>of</strong> lust ; so that <strong>the</strong>y may hold intercourse with <strong>the</strong> gods.When people are straightf<strong>or</strong>ward, <strong>the</strong>y are generally deficientIIin mildness, <strong>the</strong>ref<strong>or</strong>e he wishes <strong>the</strong>m to be gentle ; when libera], <strong>the</strong>yare frequently wanting in sternness, hence he would enf<strong>or</strong>ce rigiditywhich shows that <strong>the</strong> Emper<strong>or</strong> was concerned about <strong>the</strong>ir imperfectionsand wished to help <strong>the</strong>m on. So also firmness sometimes leadsmen into committing acts <strong>of</strong> oppression, and impetuosity urges <strong>the</strong>mF

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