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Gordana - For You

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"It all started with my greatgreat-grandfather<br />

Dervish<br />

who passed on his trade to<br />

his son, my great grandfather<br />

Tahir, who then passed<br />

it on to my grandfather<br />

Sadri, who passed it on to<br />

his son, my father Meta,<br />

from whom I then willingly<br />

took it over and it seems<br />

likely now that my son<br />

Rexha will continue our<br />

family trade. In this way, for<br />

more than 300 years, this<br />

mill has been the property<br />

of my family's, generation<br />

after generation."<br />

This is how Mr. Rrustem<br />

Berisha begins telling<br />

the story about his family's<br />

unique relation with the<br />

water mill situated at the<br />

entrance of Isniq village in<br />

Decani municipality. The good<br />

condition of the stone building<br />

proves that despite its age,<br />

and with thanks to the dedication<br />

and care of the members<br />

of the family, this mill has survived<br />

through the years and remains to this day functional.<br />

Mr. Berisha attributes his spiritual bond with the mill to several<br />

reasons. The first is the fact that this is one of the oldest buildings<br />

in this area, and it has been so well preserved that it still looks as it<br />

did centuries ago. Secondly, for generations his family have<br />

worked in the mill and have earned their daily bread from this<br />

activity, and lastly, is the social significance of the mill.<br />

In the past, a mill was not only the place where people would<br />

grind their wheat or corn. As there were very few mills, sometimes<br />

people had to wait for days until they could make use of the mill. "If<br />

only these walls could talk, they could tell us all sorts of stories - both<br />

happy and sad. I say this because in this very mill, many relations<br />

and friendships were founded. People would learn what was going<br />

on in other villages and regions. There were also cases where<br />

needy people came to ask for some flour if they had no bread at<br />

home for their families. Every time this happened, my family would<br />

never refuse to help," explains Mr. Berisha. He also emphasised that<br />

the mill doors have always been open to everybody, regardless of<br />

their ethnic background. What is more important is that during the<br />

time people waited for their turn to grind, the Berisha family prepared<br />

food for all of them. This is why it is inconceivable to Mr. Berisha and<br />

his son to simply close the door on a tradition of over 300 years old<br />

let it become a part of history. They therefore continue to maintain<br />

the building, the mill mechanisms and the water flow, which, sometimes<br />

becomes blocked by garbage.<br />

Mr. Berisha tells us that until today, his family carry on the traditions<br />

passed down from their ancestors. This means that they do not<br />

charge money for their services but that the payment is made in flour:<br />

for every hundred kilograms of flour ground, ten are taken as payment.<br />

This practice is known as "Ujem". Mr. Berisha tells us that even<br />

his measuring bowl is inherited from his grandfather. From one hundred<br />

kilograms of flour ground, ten such bowls are taken, although<br />

when measured, this equals just around 8,5 kilos, and not ten, as is<br />

the deal. "After I take these 10 bowls, my father has always urged me<br />

to return a handful of flour from my share to the client, to make sure<br />

that there is no loss on behalf of the client."<br />

At the end of our conversation, Mr. Berisha told us how happy he<br />

was that one of his sons is dedicated to carry on the family tradition.<br />

His greatest wish is that in the future, one of his nephews will decide<br />

to continue the family tradition, and ensure the preservation of this<br />

pearl in Kosovo's cultural heritage, known simply as "The Tahir<br />

Sadriaj Mill" of Isniq village.

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