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2007 Catalogue - Colnaghi

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Of all the European artists who made their way to Italy<br />

during the seventeenth century to study at the<br />

fountainhead of art, the still-life and the landscape<br />

painters of Flanders demonstrated the greatest capacity<br />

to assimilate the native culture and to enter the<br />

mainstream of Italian society. This phenomenon was<br />

exemplified in its every detail by the career of the<br />

still-life painter Abraham Brueghel.<br />

Abraham Brueghel was the most talented and<br />

successful son of Jan Brueghel the Younger. Trained<br />

by his father, he had already sold a small flower<br />

painting by his son when Abraham was just fifteen<br />

years old. Like his grandfather Jan Brueghel the Elder,<br />

also known as the Velvet Brueghel, Abraham travelled<br />

to Italy. It was the preference for many young aspiring<br />

artists to complete their training and gain invaluable<br />

experience before returning home, however Brueghel<br />

never returned. He settled in Rome where he quickly<br />

established a reputation for his still-lifes. Already in<br />

1649 an inventory of his patron Prince Antonio Ruffo<br />

records nine flower paintings by the eighteen-year-old<br />

artist. During the 1670s Brueghel moved to Naples,<br />

where he remained for the rest of his life.<br />

07<br />

Abraham Brueghel<br />

(Antwerp 1631 – 1697 Naples)<br />

Still-Life of a Watermelon, Cherries, Peaches, Apricots, Plums, Pomegranate<br />

and Figs with Lilies, Roses, Morning Glory and other Flowers on an Acanthus Stone Relief,<br />

a mountainous Landscape beyond<br />

Signed lower left: ABrughel. Fe (AB linked)<br />

Oil on canvas<br />

53 3 /8 x 69 1 /2 in. (135.6 x 176.5 cm.)<br />

32<br />

His native predilection for decorative profusion and<br />

anecdote, Brueghel seamlessly grafted the sweeping<br />

movement of the High Baroque style of his Italian<br />

contemporaries, such as Michelangelo Campidoglio<br />

and Michelangelo Cerquozzi and the result can be<br />

found in compositions that appear to have been<br />

conceived with remarkable casualness, but which still<br />

maintain the firmness of composition and clarity of<br />

detail associated with the artist’s Northern heritage.<br />

Due to the relative constancy of the artist’s mature style<br />

and the scarcity of dated works, it has proved difficult<br />

to trace the chronology of the Brueghel’s artistic<br />

development. Generally it would appear that his<br />

brushstrokes were slightly more painterly during his<br />

Roman period, while his colouring became brighter<br />

and stronger during his later years. Our picture can<br />

be dated to the second half of the 1670s where<br />

the crispness of detail, the smooth handling and<br />

the strength of colour are all characteristic of his<br />

later style. 1

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