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2007 Catalogue - Colnaghi

2007 Catalogue - Colnaghi

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Provenance: Probably Defer-Dumesnil collection, Sale<br />

5 October 1900, no. 12; Private collection, Limoges.<br />

Jan van Huysum lived and worked in Amsterdam all of<br />

his life. He was the son of still-life painter, Justus van<br />

Huysum I who became his teacher until his death in<br />

1716 after which his son’s reputation soared. By 1722<br />

van Huysum had succeeded in developing a popular<br />

style, however, he was obsessively secretive about his<br />

methods, allowing no one to see him at work, not even<br />

his own brothers. It is not surprising therefore that he<br />

was very reluctant to take on pupils. The only one he<br />

did accept was Margareta Haverman (c.1716 - 1730),<br />

thanks to the persuasiveness of her persistent father.<br />

Van Huysum’s technique was painstaking; every<br />

brushstroke was applied with meticulous care. He<br />

insisted on working directly from nature, once writing<br />

to a patron to explain that her painting would be<br />

delayed a year because, unable to obtain a real yellow<br />

rose, he could not finish the picture. This extraordinary<br />

attention to detail, combined with the unprecedented<br />

use of lighter backgrounds and a brighter palette,<br />

created works of astonishing realism.<br />

09<br />

Jan van Huysum<br />

(Amsterdam 1682 – 1749 Amsterdam)<br />

Still-Life of Grapes and a Peach on a Table-Top<br />

Signed lower centre: Jan van Huysum Fecit<br />

Oil on canvas<br />

15 1 /2 x 12 1 /2 in. (39.5 x 32 cm.)<br />

36<br />

Van Huysum’s influence was to last into the nineteenth<br />

century and can be seen in the work of Jan van Os,<br />

Wybrand Hendriks and Gerard van Spaendonck. Van<br />

Huysum’s works were greatly sought after in his<br />

lifetime; he received commissions from, among others,<br />

the Duc d’Orleans, Prince William of Hesse-Kassel,<br />

Frederick-Augustus II, Elector of Saxony and King of<br />

Poland, and Frederick William I, King of Prussia.<br />

Most of van Huysum’s two hundred and forty-one<br />

known still-lifes consist of luxuriantly composed<br />

flowers in a classicising vase, standing on a stone plinth<br />

or a stone table, often with a bird’s nest. In his early<br />

works he uses a traditional and symmetrical<br />

composition bearing strong resemblance to the work of<br />

Cornelis de Heem and Abraham Mignon. His latter<br />

works, which show no apparent symmetry in their<br />

arrangements, are instead presented in S-shaped or<br />

diagonal compositions hence one can date the<br />

<strong>Colnaghi</strong> painting to the latter part of his oeuvre. Our<br />

work is comparable in composition to Fruit and Flower<br />

Still-Life in the Rijksmuseum, Amsterdam.

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