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kf 7 - NERC Open Research Archive - Natural Environment Research

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CHIROPTERA: RHINOLOPHIDAE<br />

E.<br />

F.<br />

G.<br />

18<br />

Greater horseshoe bat<br />

Grand rhinolophe fer a cheval<br />

Gros Hufeisennase<br />

Ferro di Cavallo maggiore<br />

SPECIES ACCOUNTS<br />

Status:<br />

Rhinolophus ferrumequinum - Schreber 1774<br />

D.<br />

N.<br />

S.<br />

H.<br />

EEC World<br />

Stor hesteskonaese<br />

Grote hoetijzerneus<br />

Murciélago grande de herradura<br />

Rhinolophos i megali<br />

DISTRIBUTION<br />

EEC: SW Britain, SE Belgium, France, Luxembourg, S Germany,<br />

Italy, Sicily, Corsica, Sardinia, Greece. Now probably extinct in<br />

Netherlands where it was formerly found in the South Limburg<br />

Province (Glas, personal communication).<br />

Europe: Found throughout Hungary, Bulgaria, Austria, Switzerland,<br />

Yugoslavia, Albania, Rumania, Spain and Portugal.<br />

Czechoslovakia: Northern boundary of species distribution,<br />

found throughout the year in south Slovakia, especially in the<br />

Slovak Karst, and occasionally in north Slovakia, Moravia and<br />

Bohemia (182).<br />

Poland: Only one known record from the Nietoperzowa cave<br />

near Ojcow in the Krakow-Czestochowa Uppland (1962)<br />

(Bogdanowicz, pers. comm., Bogdanowicz & Ruprecht, pers.<br />

comm., 114).<br />

Rumania: Found in limestone caves in the Rumanian Dobrogea<br />

adjacent to the Black Sea (43).<br />

World: Occurs in the entire southern Palaearctic from Britain to Japan<br />

with the northern boundary through S England, central<br />

Germany, Crimea, Caucasus, Kopet Dag, Kirgizia, S Korea,<br />

Hokkaido and Honshu. The southern boundary includes Morocco,<br />

Algeria and Tunisia, Palestine, Iran, Afghanistan and<br />

through Himalayas to Yunnan.

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