05.12.2012 Views

grab samples

grab samples

grab samples

SHOW MORE
SHOW LESS

Create successful ePaper yourself

Turn your PDF publications into a flip-book with our unique Google optimized e-Paper software.

LOWERING<br />

RELEASE<br />

MECHANISM<br />

TRIGGER<br />

LINE<br />

TRIGGER<br />

WEIGHT<br />

'. CORE<br />

; SAMPLER<br />

RELEASE PENETRATION<br />

..... : .:. '.' ,':, .. :: ..... :::::.:.:::::.:. " :' ',' :': .: ", ':' :' ,:: ",: :<br />

. " '.<br />

FIG. 3. Triggering mechanism of core sampler.<br />

of the core and the large dimensions of the core allow the preservation of <strong>samples</strong> for any future analytical<br />

reg uiremen ts.<br />

A box-corer used with considerable success in varied environments off the west coast of Canada has<br />

been developed by Soutar and Bruland and is described by Bruland (1974).<br />

IV. Manual Corer (Use of divers)<br />

Manual corers, with or without pistons, are worked into the sediments by hand. Hopkins ( 1964)<br />

describes thirteen varieties. In its simplest form, a metal or plastic pipe is driven into the sediment by a<br />

diver. A core catcher may be used, and/or a suction cap placed over the top end of the core barrel to aid in<br />

retention of the sample.<br />

Sample collection by this method is limited by the depth to which divers may practically dive,<br />

generally less than 30 m (90 ft). While use of a diver may involve added expense, there are several<br />

advantages. The diver can select preferred sites, ensure that a complete core is obtained, and can manually<br />

7

Hooray! Your file is uploaded and ready to be published.

Saved successfully!

Ooh no, something went wrong!