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Total recorded assaults on Police - New Zealand Police Association

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<strong>Police</strong><strong>New</strong>sThe Voice of <strong>Police</strong><strong>Police</strong> Associati<strong>on</strong> c<strong>on</strong>tinues call forNorwegian-style lock boxes in carsIn light of recent vicious attacks <strong>on</strong> policeofficers, the NZ <strong>Police</strong> Associati<strong>on</strong> is callingup<strong>on</strong> <strong>Police</strong> Commissi<strong>on</strong>er Howard Broad tohave Norwegian-style lock boxes in the fr<strong>on</strong>tof every <strong>Police</strong> vehicle.Norway is quite similar in many respectsto <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>. It has a populati<strong>on</strong> of 4.9milli<strong>on</strong>, as against <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>’s 4.2 milli<strong>on</strong>but has a worse police-to-populati<strong>on</strong> ratio.Some 8,700 sworn police and 3,000 n<strong>on</strong>swornstaff make up the Norwegian <strong>Police</strong>Force while <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> has 8,654 swornstaff and 3,091 n<strong>on</strong>-sworn employees.Norway, like <strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong>, has a nati<strong>on</strong>alforce. It has 27 <strong>Police</strong> Districts. Oslo, thecapital, is to Norway what Auckland is to<strong>New</strong> <strong>Zealand</strong> – their major crime area.Norway has similar armed resp<strong>on</strong>se officers– like the Anti-Terrorist Squad (ATS) toresp<strong>on</strong>d to armed incidents.Only unarmed officers in EuropeNorwegian police are the <strong>on</strong>ly unarmedofficers in mainland Europe.However, they are as armed as it is legallypossible to be without actually carryingweap<strong>on</strong>s every hour of the day.Norway was essentially the same as <strong>New</strong><strong>Zealand</strong> with regard to arming officers untilthe famed ‘Stavaanger incident’ <strong>on</strong> the westcoast.A well-organised group of Norwegiancriminals, assisted by Yugoslavians,carried out a series of well-planned andwell-executed bank robberies. A previousOslo bank robbery resulted in a shootoutwhere the offenders escaped because theycompletely outgunned the police.In Stavaanger, police turned up, thecommander was killed in his vehicle andthe other attending police, all armed withrevolvers, were completely outgunned bythe criminals. They <strong>on</strong>ly survived becausethey took refuge in a restaurant, which hadpreviously been a bank and therefore hadbullet-proof windows.Genesis for further debateThat set in moti<strong>on</strong> a debate around armingpolice and resulted in officers being armedwith Heckler and Koch semi-automaticpistols, similar to the Glock, with MP5sboth kept literally within arm’s reach in thevehicle. In theory, the Norwegian modelworks <strong>on</strong> the premise that the DistrictCommander or his equivalent, shouldauthorise every issue of a firearm but there• Norwegian <strong>Police</strong>’s firearms lockboxes,which sit in the fr<strong>on</strong>t c<strong>on</strong>sole of the policecar.is plenty of flexibility around this. C<strong>on</strong>trolCommanders, for instance, have plentyof discreti<strong>on</strong>, as do individual officers ifthey deem the risk “too urgent to seekpermissi<strong>on</strong>”.The real debate <strong>on</strong> general arming ofNorwegian police began in 1996 thoughwhen two officers were shot in a situati<strong>on</strong>where firearms would have saved them. Itwas, however, the Stavaanger killing, whichbrought the debate to a head.Firearms trainingNorwegian firearms training is intense andc<strong>on</strong>ducted under strict protocols. Officersmust be certified each year. People do faildespite three opportunities to pass the test.Officers have four firearms training days peryear – two to train, <strong>on</strong>e for theory and <strong>on</strong>eto qualify.The emphasis is <strong>on</strong> an officer feeling morecomfortable handling a firearm as much asit is with any adherence to accuracy. Thepistols are pers<strong>on</strong>al issue but the rifles arenot. Pistols and all bulletproof vests etc arelocked in a separate locker room to pers<strong>on</strong>alitems.A distinct feature of the pistols used byNorwegian police officers is that every pistolhas a flashlight attached. They train withthe flashlight attached using it to warn or‘laser paint’ offenders. The flashlight hasa separate c<strong>on</strong>trol from the trigger. Theflashlight does add weight to the pistol,however.The Norwegian lock boxes have room forboth a Taser and a firearm.10.25% pa68April 2010

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