STUDIES ON THE AGARICACEAE OF HOKKAIDO. I
STUDIES ON THE AGARICACEAE OF HOKKAIDO. I
STUDIES ON THE AGARICACEAE OF HOKKAIDO. I
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<strong>STUDIES</strong> <strong>ON</strong> <strong>THE</strong> <strong>AGARICACEAE</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>HOKKAIDO</strong>. I. 35<br />
Fung. V, 29, 1887; FI. Ital. Crypt., Hymen. 70, 1915-SCHROET. Pilze Schles.<br />
I, 675, 1889-BARLA, Champ. Alp. Marit. 22, pI. 9, f. 1-5, 1889-MoRGAN, Journ.<br />
Myc. XIII, 8, 1907-W. G. SM. Brit. Basid. 20, 1908-MuRRILL, North Amer. FI.<br />
X, 64, 1914-LANGE, Agar. Denm. II, 23, 1915-RICKEN, BHitterp. 317, pI. 84,<br />
f. 1, 1915-REA, Brit. Basid. 65, 1922.<br />
Agaricus rhacodes VITT. Fung. Mang. 158, pI. 20, 1835-FR. Epicr. Myc.<br />
13, 1838; Hymen. Eur. 29, 1874-BERK. OutI. Brit. Fung. 92, pI. 3, f. 6, 1860eKE.<br />
Ill. Brit. Fung. I, pI. 22, 1883-WINT. Die Pilze, I, 841, 1884.<br />
Solitary or gregarious, edible. Pileus 7-14 cm. broad, .globose<br />
then ftatt€ned or depressed; surface dry, smooth and brown when<br />
young, becoming very coarsely scaly, except at the center, from the<br />
breaking up of the pellicle; context white, reddening on exposure<br />
to the air, especially in the stipe and the disc, odour and taste pleasant;<br />
lamellae free or remote, white, lanceolate, ventricose, crowded;<br />
stipe 7-20 cm. long, 1-2 cm. thick, equal or attenuated upward,<br />
strongly bulbous at the base, white, faintly reddening, smooth, hollow;<br />
annulus white or brownish, fixed, becoming movab},e, edge thick,<br />
double and fimbriate; spores white in mass, ellipsoidal, 9-12 x 6-7,u.<br />
Hab. on the ground under trees, especially in coniferous woods.<br />
Autumn. Ishikari (Sapporo).<br />
Distr. Japan (Hokkaido), Europe, North America and Australia.<br />
Jap. name. Karakasatake-modoki (n. n.).<br />
Sect. Clypeolariae FR.<br />
Epicr. Myc. 14, 1838 (ut Clypeolarii).<br />
Pileus squamulose; annulus distinct, fixed, homogeneous with<br />
universal veil which clothes the stipe.<br />
3. Lepiota acutesquamosa (WEINM.) GILL.<br />
Hymen. Fr. 60, cum icone, 1874-KARST. Hattsv. I, 9, 1879-SACC. Syll.<br />
Fung V, 34, 1887-BARLA, Champ. Alp. Marit. 24, pI. 12, f. 4-7, 1889-MASS.<br />
Erit. Fung. FI. III, 236, 1893-W. G. SM. Brit. Basid. 21, 1908--RoLLAND, Atlas<br />
Champ. 20, f. 20, 1910-KAWAMURA, Ill. Jap. Fung. pI. 11, f. 8-10, 1914-<br />
KAUFFM. Agar. Mich. 6B3, 1918-REA, Brit. Basid. 67, 1922.<br />
[SHIRAI, List Jap. Fung. ed. 2, 319,1917; ed. 3, 185, 1927]<br />
Amanita aspera PERS. Syn. Fung. 256, 1801.