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STUDIES ON THE AGARICACEAE OF HOKKAIDO. I

STUDIES ON THE AGARICACEAE OF HOKKAIDO. I

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<strong>STUDIES</strong> <strong>ON</strong> <strong>THE</strong> <strong>AGARICACEAE</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>HOKKAIDO</strong>. 1. 5<br />

Key to the genera in Tribe Amaniteae.<br />

1. Fructification with volva and annulus .......................... Amanita.<br />

2. Fructification with volva, without annulus .................. Amanitopsis.<br />

3. Fructification with annulus, without volva ...................... Lepiota.<br />

Amanita (PERS. ex FR.) QUEL. emend. ROZE<br />

Bull. Soc. Bot. Fr. XXIII, 51 & 114, 1876.<br />

Amanita PENS. Syn. Fung. 246, 1801, p. p.<br />

Agaricus § Amanita FR. Syst. Myc. I, 12, 1821, p. p.<br />

Amanita QUEL. Champ. Jura Vosg. I, in Mem. Soc. D'Emul. Montb. 2 ser.<br />

V, 60 & 65, 1872, p. p.<br />

Venenarius EARLE, Bull. N. Y. Bot. Gard. V, 450, 1909.<br />

Leucomyces EARLE, Ibid. V, 451, 1909.<br />

Fructification with volva and annulus. Pileus fleshy, regular,<br />

distinct from stipe. Stipe central, fleshy. Partial veil remaining as<br />

a membranous, persistent or rarely fugacious, adnate annulus when<br />

matured. Universal veil remaining as a membranous, free or adnate<br />

and persistent, or powdery friable vol va at the base of stipe and<br />

patches or warts on the pileus when matured. Lamellae free, rarely<br />

subadnate or subdecurrent by a tooth. Spores white in mass.<br />

Type species: Agaricus phaUoides FR.<br />

Key to the sections and species in Hokkaido.<br />

1. Universal veil forming a large, deep and free cup-shaped volva at the base<br />

of stipe ............................................... Sect. Volvatae.<br />

A. Pileus, lamellae and stipe white.<br />

1. Pileus at first conical then expanded to subumbonate; stipe<br />

evidently squamulose............................ A. virosa (1) .<br />

2. Pileus at first semiglobose then expanded to obtuse convex; stipe<br />

smooth or fibrous ............................... " A. verna (2).<br />

B. Pileus yellow, orange or scarlet.<br />

1. Pileus scarlet or orange; lamellae bright y()llow; stipe and annulus<br />

yellow or bright orange ........................ A. Caesal·ea(3).<br />

2. Pileus yellow or yellowish brown; lamellae and annulus white;<br />

stipe white or yellowish and with yellowish brown colored squamules<br />

.................................... A. subjunquillea(4).<br />

C. Pileus gray, brown or bluish brown.<br />

1. Pileus even or very shortly striate ............. A. }Jhalloides(5).<br />

2. Pileus long striate ........ : ................. A. longistriata(6).

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