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STUDIES ON THE AGARICACEAE OF HOKKAIDO. I

STUDIES ON THE AGARICACEAE OF HOKKAIDO. I

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40 SANS HI IMAI<br />

Agaricus spherosporus KROMBH. Abbild. Schwamm. IV, 10, pI. 24, f. 19-23,<br />

1836.<br />

Agaricus laevis KROMBH. Ibid. 16, pI. 26, f. 16-17, 1936.<br />

Agaricus (Lepiota) naucinus FR. Epicr. Myc. 16, 1838; Hymen. Eur. 34,<br />

1874-CKE. Ill. Brit. Fung. pI. 15, 1883-WINT. Die Pilze, I, 838, 1884.<br />

Agaricus (Annularia) laevis FR. Hymen. Eur. 184, 1874.<br />

Agaricus (Lepiota) naucinoides PK. 29 Ann. Rep. N. Y. State Mus. 66,<br />

1876.<br />

Lepiota pudica QUEL. Ench. Fung. 7, 1886.<br />

Lepiota naucinoides MORG. Journ. Myc. XIII, 10, 1907.<br />

Solitary or gregarious, edible. Pileus 5-13' cm. broad, conical<br />

or subglobose, then convex, at length slightly depressed in the center;<br />

surface white, sometimes light drab or yellowish, smooth, rarely<br />

cracked at the center, pruinose; context fleshy, thick, white, taste<br />

and odour mild; lamellae free or remote, close, white, gradually<br />

'changing to pinkish, pinkish-brown when dried; stipe 8-15 cm. long,<br />

7.5-17 mm. thick, almost equal, but enlarged at the base, white"<br />

pinkish brown when dried, silky shining, smooth, glabrous, hollow;<br />

annulus white, superior, narrow, somewhat thick, persistent, often<br />

fugacious; spores white or slightly pinkish in mass, obovate-ellip­<br />

Boidal or rarely oblong, hyaline or faintly pinkish, 7-12.5 (rarely<br />

up to 18) x 4.5-7.5 p, mostly 9-10 x 6 f1 •<br />

Hab. on the ground in pastures, fields, roadsides, etc. Summer<br />

to autumn. Ishikari (Sapporo).<br />

Distr. Japan (Hokkaido), Europe, North America and Australia.<br />

Jap. name. Shiro-karakasatake (IMAI).<br />

9. Lepiota seminuda (LASCH) GILL.<br />

Hymen. Fr. 71, 1874-QUEL. Ench. Fung. 8, 1886-SACC. Syll. Fung.<br />

V, 50, 1887; FI. Itai. Crypt., Hymen. 88, 1915-BARLA, Champ. Alp. Marit. 31,<br />

1888-MASS. Brit. Fung. FI. III, 252, 1893-W. G. SM. Brit. Basid. 25, 1908-<br />

MURRILL, North Amer. FI. X, 48, 1914-RICKEN, BUitterp. 324, 1915-REA,<br />

Brit. Basid. 78, 1922.<br />

Agaricus seminudus LASCH, Linnaea, III, 157, 1828-FR. Epicr. Myc. 18,<br />

1838; Hymen. Eur. 38, 1874-CKE. Ill. Brit. Fung. pI. 19, f. a, 1883-WINT. Die<br />

Pilze, I, 835, 1884.<br />

Gregarious. Pileus 1-2.5 cm.· broad, hemiglobose or conical,<br />

then umbonate; surface dry, pulverulent, salmon-buff or onion-skinpink<br />

in young stage, then turning to whitish, darker at the center,

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