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STUDIES ON THE AGARICACEAE OF HOKKAIDO. I

STUDIES ON THE AGARICACEAE OF HOKKAIDO. I

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<strong>STUDIES</strong> <strong>ON</strong> <strong>THE</strong> <strong>AGARICACEAE</strong> <strong>OF</strong> <strong>HOKKAIDO</strong>. 1. 49<br />

Agaricus caussettus var. guttatus BARLA, Champ. Nice, 17, pI. 10, 1859.<br />

Agaricus (Armillaria) caligatu8 FR. Hymen. Eur. 41, 1874-CKE. & QUEL.<br />

Clavis Hymen. 7, 1878.<br />

'lGyrophila (Armillaria) ruia QUEL. Ench. Fung. 9, 1886.<br />

Tricholoma caligatum RICKEN, Bliitterp. 331, 1915.<br />

Solitary or gregarious, edible. Pileus 4-10 em. broad, convex<br />

then expanded; surface brown or chestnut-brown, covered with appressed,<br />

denticulate, darker squamules on the disc, margin paler and<br />

floccosely squamulose with white appendiculate veil; context white,<br />

firm, rather thick, odour not strong, taste mild or slightly bitterish;<br />

lamellae sinuate or adnexed with a decurrent tooth, white, crowded;<br />

stipe 5-10 cm. long, 1-2 cm. thick, nearly equal, but attenuated at<br />

the base, white and mealy above the annulus, concolorous and floccosely<br />

squamulose below the annulus, solid; annulus membranous,<br />

superior, white on the upper surface, concolorous and squamulose<br />

on the under surface, rather narrow; spores white in mass, short<br />

ellipsoidal or spherical-ovoid, 5-7 x 4-5 fl, smooth.<br />

Hab. on the ground in coniferous woods. Autumn. Kushiro<br />

(Mt. Meakan).<br />

Distr. Japan (Hokkaido, Honshu), Europe and North America.<br />

Jap. name. Matsutake-modoki (KAWAMURA).<br />

Subgen. Armillariella KARST.<br />

1. c. 1879.<br />

Agaricus § Armillaria § Clitocybe annulatae FR. Epicr. Myc. 22, 1838.<br />

Stipe fleshy. Lamellae attenuate behind, decurrent.<br />

3. Armillaria mellea (VAHL ex FR.) QUEL.<br />

Champ. Jura Vosg. I, in Mem. Soc. D'EmuI. Month. 2 ser. V, 75, 1872-<br />

GILL. Hymen. Fr. 83, cum icone, 1874-KARST. Hattsv. I, 21, 1879-SACC. Syll.<br />

Fung. V, 80, 1887; ,FI. Ital. Crypt., Hymen. 94, 1915-BARLA, Champ. Alp.<br />

Marit. 38, pI. 21, 22, 1888-SCHROET. Pilze Schles. I, 668, 1889-MAss. Brit.<br />

Fung. Fl. III, 223, 1893-ATKINS. Mushrooms, ed. 2, 83, f. 85, 1903-W. G. SM.<br />

Brit. Basid. 30, 1908-KAWAMURA, Ill. Jap. Fung. pI. 6, f. 24-25, 1913-KAUFFM.<br />

Agar. Mich. 653, pI. 138-140, 1918-REA, Brit. Basid. 108, 1922.<br />

[Po RENN. Hedw. XXXIX, (156), 1900-MATSUM. Ind. PI. Jap. I, 131, 1904<br />

-SHIRAI, List Jap. Fung. 9, 1905; ed. 2, 51, 1917; ed. 3,23, 1927-KAWAMURA,<br />

Bot. Mag. (Tokyo), XXIII, (166), f. 1, 1909]<br />

Agaricus putridus ScoP. FI. Carn. ed. 2, II, 420, 1772 (teste FR.).<br />

Agaricus melleus VAHL, FI. Dan. pI. 1013, 1792 (teste FR.).

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